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Dovednosti s SAT Slovy 5 - Lekce 5

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SAT Word Skills 5
reparation
reparation
[Podstatné jméno]

an act or payment made to atone for a wrongdoing or injury, as a form of justice or reconciliation

náhrada, odškodnění

náhrada, odškodnění

Ex: The government issued reparations to victims of past injustices. 
acculturation
acculturation
[Podstatné jméno]

the process of cultural exchange and adaptation when individuals or groups from different cultures come into contact, leading to changes in their respective cultural patterns

akulturace, proces kulturní výměny a adaptace

akulturace, proces kulturní výměny a adaptace

Ex: The immigrant community experienced acculturation as they integrated aspects of the host country's culture into their own traditions. 
demarcation
demarcation
[Podstatné jméno]

a line indicating the boundaries and limits of distinct areas

demarkace, ohraničení

demarkace, ohraničení

fruition
fruition
[Podstatné jméno]

the successful achievement of a goal or plan

uskutečnění, dokončení

uskutečnění, dokončení

Ex: After years of research, the scientist's innovative idea reached fruition. 
incursion
incursion
[Podstatné jméno]

a sudden and brief attack to other territory, especially in large numbers and across a border

výpad

výpad

coronation
coronation
[Podstatné jméno]

the formal ceremony or event during which a monarch or sovereign is officially crowned and invested with regal authority

korunovace

korunovace

Ex: The coronation of Queen Elizabeth II took place on June 2, 1953, at Westminster Abbey in London, England. 
gumption
gumption
[Podstatné jméno]

the determination and resourcefulness to engage in a difficult task

iniciativa, odhodlání

iniciativa, odhodlání

retribution
retribution
[Podstatné jméno]

correction imposed as repayment for wrongdoing

trest, odplata

trest, odplata

Ex: The community sought retribution through justice, not violence. 
formation
formation
[Podstatné jméno]

a grouping of people or objects that work together as a single entity

formace, uspořádání

formace, uspořádání

Ex: The soldiers moved into formation before the parade began. 
permutation
permutation
[Podstatné jméno]

a complete change in character, condition, or arrangement

přeměna, proměna

přeměna, proměna

Ex: The city underwent a permutation after the new government took power. 
insurrection
insurrection
[Podstatné jméno]

a violent uprising or rebellion against authority, government, or established order

povstání, vzpoura

povstání, vzpoura

Ex: The history books recount the insurrection led by revolutionaries seeking independence from colonial rule. 
compunction
compunction
[Podstatné jméno]

a feeling of guilt that follows the doing of something wrong

výčitky svědomí, lítost

výčitky svědomí, lítost

Ex: He felt compunction after lying to his friend. 
dissipation
dissipation
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of living leisurely by wasting money, energy, etc. on useless actvities and overindulgence of alcohol

plýtvání

plýtvání

depredation
depredation
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of attacking, taking goods forcefully, damaging and destructing

drancování, ničení

drancování, ničení

involution
involution
[Podstatné jméno]

a complex or intricate involvement or intertwining of elements or factors

involuce, složité propletení

involuce, složité propletení

Ex: The involution of economic policies and market forces shaped the trajectory of the nation's financial landscape. 
dereliction
dereliction
[Podstatné jméno]

an intentional failure to perform one's duty

zanedbání, porušení povinnosti

zanedbání, porušení povinnosti

importation
importation
[Podstatné jméno]

commodities brought in from foreign countries for sale

dovoz

dovoz

locomotion
locomotion
[Podstatné jméno]

the power or ability to move on one's own without any external force

lokomoce, samostatný pohyb

lokomoce, samostatný pohyb

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