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Abilități Lexicale pentru SAT 5 - Lecția 5

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SAT Word Skills 5
reparation
reparation
[substantiv]

an act or payment made to atone for a wrongdoing or injury, as a form of justice or reconciliation

reparație, despăgubire

reparație, despăgubire

Ex: The government issued reparations to victims of past injustices. 
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acculturation
acculturation
[substantiv]

the process of cultural exchange and adaptation when individuals or groups from different cultures come into contact, leading to changes in their respective cultural patterns

aculturație, procesul de schimb cultural și adaptare

aculturație, procesul de schimb cultural și adaptare

Ex: The immigrant community experienced acculturation as they integrated aspects of the host country's culture into their own traditions. 
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demarcation
demarcation
[substantiv]

a line indicating the boundaries and limits of distinct areas

demarcare, delimitare

demarcare, delimitare

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fruition
fruition
[substantiv]

the successful achievement of a goal or plan

realizare, împlinire

realizare, împlinire

Ex: After years of research, the scientist's innovative idea reached fruition. 
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incursion
incursion
[substantiv]

a sudden and brief attack to other territory, especially in large numbers and across a border

incursiune

incursiune

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coronation
coronation
[substantiv]

the formal ceremony or event during which a monarch or sovereign is officially crowned and invested with regal authority

încoronare

încoronare

Ex: The coronation of Queen Elizabeth II took place on June 2, 1953, at Westminster Abbey in London, England. 
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gumption
gumption
[substantiv]

the determination and resourcefulness to engage in a difficult task

inițiativă, determinare

inițiativă, determinare

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retribution
retribution
[substantiv]

correction imposed as repayment for wrongdoing

pedeapsă, răsplată

pedeapsă, răsplată

Ex: The community sought retribution through justice, not violence. 
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formation
formation
[substantiv]

a grouping of people or objects that work together as a single entity

formație, dispunere

formație, dispunere

Ex: The soldiers moved into formation before the parade began. 
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permutation
permutation
[substantiv]

a complete change in character, condition, or arrangement

transformare, metamorfoză

transformare, metamorfoză

Ex: The city underwent a permutation after the new government took power. 
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insurrection
insurrection
[substantiv]

a violent uprising or rebellion against authority, government, or established order

insurecție, revoltă

insurecție, revoltă

Ex: The history books recount the insurrection led by revolutionaries seeking independence from colonial rule. 
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compunction
compunction
[substantiv]

a feeling of guilt that follows the doing of something wrong

remușcare, mustrare de conștiință

remușcare, mustrare de conștiință

Ex: He felt compunction after lying to his friend. 
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dissipation
dissipation
[substantiv]

the act of living leisurely by wasting money, energy, etc. on useless actvities and overindulgence of alcohol

risipă

risipă

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depredation
depredation
[substantiv]

the act of attacking, taking goods forcefully, damaging and destructing

jaf, distrugere

jaf, distrugere

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involution
involution
[substantiv]

a complex or intricate involvement or intertwining of elements or factors

involuție, împletire complexă

involuție, împletire complexă

Ex: The involution of economic policies and market forces shaped the trajectory of the nation's financial landscape. 
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dereliction
dereliction
[substantiv]

an intentional failure to perform one's duty

negligare, infracțiune

negligare, infracțiune

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importation
importation
[substantiv]

commodities brought in from foreign countries for sale

import

import

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locomotion
locomotion
[substantiv]

the power or ability to move on one's own without any external force

locomoție, mișcare autonomă

locomoție, mișcare autonomă

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