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Livro Total English - Pré-intermediário - Unidade 5 - Referência

Aqui você encontrará o vocabulário da Unidade 5 - Referência no livro didático Total English Pre-Intermediate, como "salário", "de meia-idade", "graduado", etc.

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Total English - Pre-intermediate
adolescent
[substantivo]

a young person who is in the process of becoming an adult

adolescente, jovem

adolescente, jovem

Ex: Adolescents often experience strong emotions as they grow .Os **adolescentes** muitas vezes experimentam emoções fortes à medida que crescem.
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adult
[substantivo]

a fully grown man or woman

adulto, pessoa adulta

adulto, pessoa adulta

Ex: The survey aimed to gather feedback from both adults and children .A pesquisa teve como objetivo coletar feedback de **adultos** e crianças.
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baby
[substantivo]

a very young child

bebê, criança pequena

bebê, criança pequena

Ex: The parents eagerly awaited the arrival of their first baby.Os pais aguardavam ansiosamente a chegada do seu primeiro **bebê**.
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child
[substantivo]

a young person who has not reached puberty or adulthood yet

criança, menino

criança, menino

Ex: The school organized a field trip to the zoo , and the children were excited to see the animals up close .A escola organizou uma excursão ao zoológico, e as **crianças** ficaram animadas para ver os animais de perto.
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middle-aged
[adjetivo]

(of a person) approximately between 45 to 65 years old, typically indicating a stage of life between young adulthood and old age

de meia-idade

de meia-idade

Ex: A middle-aged woman was running for office in the upcoming election .Uma mulher **de meia-idade** estava concorrendo ao cargo nas próximas eleições.
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old
[adjetivo]

living in the later stages of life

idoso,velho, not young

idoso,velho, not young

Ex: She 's finally old enough to drive and ca n't wait to get her license .Ela finalmente está **velha** o suficiente para dirigir e mal pode esperar para obter sua carteira de motorista.
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elderly
[substantivo]

people of old age

os idosos, as pessoas idosas

os idosos, as pessoas idosas

Ex: Volunteers spent time with the elderly at the local retirement home.Os voluntários passaram tempo com os **idosos** no lar de idosos local.
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retired
[adjetivo]

no longer working, typically because of old age

aposentado, reformado

aposentado, reformado

Ex: They joined a club for retired professionals in the area .Eles se juntaram a um clube para profissionais **aposentados** na área.
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teenager
[substantivo]

a person aged between 13 and 19 years

adolescente, jovem

adolescente, jovem

Ex: Many teenagers use social media to stay connected with peers .Muitos **adolescentes** usam as redes sociais para se manterem conectados com seus pares.
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toddler
[substantivo]

a young child who is starting to learn how to walk

criança pequena, bebê

criança pequena, bebê

Ex: They took the toddler to the park , where he enjoyed playing on the swings .Eles levaram o **bebê** ao parque, onde ele se divertiu brincando nos balanços.
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to earn
[verbo]

to get money for the job that we do or services that we provide

ganhar, obter

ganhar, obter

Ex: With his new job , he will earn twice as much .Com seu novo emprego, ele **ganhará** o dobro.
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salary
[substantivo]

an amount of money we receive for doing our job, usually monthly

salário

salário

Ex: The company announced a salary raise for all employees .A empresa anunciou um aumento de **salário** para todos os funcionários.
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engaged
[adjetivo]

having formally agreed to marry someone

noivo

noivo

Ex: She couldn't wait to introduce her fiancé to her friends now that they were engaged.Ela mal podia esperar para apresentar seu noivo aos seus amigos agora que estavam **noivos**.
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married
[adjetivo]

having a wife or husband

casado, conjugal

casado, conjugal

Ex: The club is exclusively for married couples.O clube é exclusivo para casais **casados**.
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to finish a university, college, etc. study course successfully and receive a diploma or degree

formar-se,  graduar-se

formar-se, graduar-se

Ex: He graduated at the top of his class in law school .Ele se **formou** no topo de sua classe na faculdade de direito.
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to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

cuidar de, tomar conta de

cuidar de, tomar conta de

Ex: The company looks after its employees by providing them with a safe and healthy work environment .A empresa **cuida** dos seus funcionários, proporcionando-lhes um ambiente de trabalho seguro e saudável.
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grandchild
[substantivo]

your daughter or son's child

neto, neta

neto, neta

Ex: They are so proud of their grandchild for graduating from college .Eles estão tão orgulhosos do seu **neto** por se formar na faculdade.
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to retire
[verbo]

to leave your job and stop working, usually on reaching a certain age

aposentar-se, reformar-se

aposentar-se, reformar-se

Ex: Many people look forward to the day they can retire.Muitas pessoas ansiam pelo dia em que possam **se aposentar**.
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to exchange information or knowledge that was missed or overlooked

atualizar-se, colocar-se a par

atualizar-se, colocar-se a par

Ex: I called my sister to catch up on family news.Liguei para minha irmã para **atualizar** as notícias da família.
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to no longer be friends with someone as a result of an argument

discutir, romper a amizade

discutir, romper a amizade

Ex: Despite their longstanding friendship , a series of disagreements caused them to fall out and go their separate ways .Apesar de sua longa amizade, uma série de desentendimentos os fez **discordar** e seguir caminhos separados.
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to get on
[verbo]

to have a good, friendly, or smooth relationship with a person, group, or animal

dar-se bem, ter um bom relacionamento

dar-se bem, ter um bom relacionamento

Ex: They've been trying to get on with their in-laws and build a strong family connection.Eles têm tentado **se dar bem** com os sogros e construir uma forte conexão familiar.
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to go out
[verbo]

to leave the house and attend a specific social event to enjoy your time

sair, ir para festas

sair, ir para festas

Ex: Let's go out for a walk and enjoy the fresh air.Vamos **sair** para um passeio e aproveitar o ar fresco.
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to be no longer in contact with a friend or acquaintance

Ex: The rapid pace of technology can make it easy lose touch with the latest developments in your field if you 're not careful .
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to end a romantic relationship or marriage

separar-se,  divorciar-se

separar-se, divorciar-se

Ex: They decided to split up after ten years of marriage.Eles decidiram **se separar** depois de dez anos de casamento.
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active
[adjetivo]

(of a person) doing many things with a lot of energy

ativo

ativo

Ex: The active kids played outside all afternoon without getting tired .As crianças **ativas** brincaram lá fora a tarde toda sem se cansar.
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physical exercise
[substantivo]

any physical activity that is performed with the goal of improving or maintaining one's physical fitness, health, and overall well-being

exercício físico, atividade física

exercício físico, atividade física

Ex: Schools encourage children to engage in physical exercise.As escolas incentivam as crianças a se envolverem em **exercício físico**.
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healthily
[advérbio]

in a way that promotes or supports good health

saudavelmente,  de maneira saudável

saudavelmente, de maneira saudável

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junk food
[substantivo]

unhealthy food, containing a lot of fat, sugar, etc.

comida lixo, comida não saudável

comida lixo, comida não saudável

Ex: The party had a lot of junk food, so it was hard to stick to my diet .A festa tinha muita **comida não saudável**, então foi difícil manter minha dieta.
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positively
[advérbio]

in a way that shows a good or optimistic attitude, expressing approval, joy, or support

positivamente,  favoravelmente

positivamente, favoravelmente

Ex: The patient 's health improved positively after the successful treatment .A saúde do paciente melhorou **positivamente** após o tratamento bem-sucedido.
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to worry
[verbo]

to feel upset and nervous because we think about bad things that might happen to us or our problems

preocupar-se, inquietar-se

preocupar-se, inquietar-se

Ex: The constant rain made her worry about the outdoor wedding ceremony.A chuva constante a fez **se preocupar** com a cerimônia de casamento ao ar livre.
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makeup
[substantivo]

any type of substance that one uses to add more color or definition to one's face in order to alter or enhance one's appearance

maquiagem, pintura

maquiagem, pintura

Ex: He was surprised by how quickly she could do her makeup.Ele ficou surpreso com a rapidez com que ela podia fazer sua **maquiagem**.
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to be in contact with someone, particularly by seeing or writing to them regularly

Ex: I hope we stay in touch after you move to another city .
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Livro Total English - Pré-intermediário
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