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El libro Total English - Pre-intermedio - Unidad 5 - Referencia

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 5 - Referencia en el libro de curso Total English Pre-Intermediate, como "salario", "de mediana edad", "graduado", etc.

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Total English - Pre-intermediate
adolescent
adolescent
[Sustantivo]

a young person who is in the process of becoming an adult

adolescente

adolescente

Ex: The adolescent struggled to fit in with their peers. 
adult
adult
[Sustantivo]

a fully grown man or woman

adulto

adulto

Ex: Adults have the freedom to make their own decisions and choices. 
baby
baby
[Sustantivo]

a very young child

bebé

bebé

Ex: A babysitter was hired to take care of the baby while the parents were out. 
child
child
[Sustantivo]

a young person who has not reached puberty or adulthood yet

niño

niño

Ex: As parents, we should prioritize the well-being and safety of our children at all times. 
middle-aged
middle-aged
[Adjetivo]

(of a person) approximately between 45 to 65 years old, typically indicating a stage of life between young adulthood and old age

de mediana edad

de mediana edad

Ex: The middle-aged man enjoyed his evening walks in the park. 
old
old
[Adjetivo]

living in the later stages of life

viejo, not young

viejo, not young

Ex: She cherished the wisdom and experience that came with being old. 
elderly
elderly
[Sustantivo]

people of old age

mayores

mayores

Ex: The community center offers special activities and services for the elderly. 
retired
retired
[Adjetivo]

no longer working, typically because of old age

jubilado, retirado

jubilado, retirado

Ex: His father, a retired doctor, volunteers at the local clinic. 
teenager
teenager
[Sustantivo]

a person aged between 13 and 19 years

adolescente

adolescente

Ex: The teenager spent most of the evening playing video games. 
toddler
toddler
[Sustantivo]

a young child who is starting to learn how to walk

niño pequeño

niño pequeño

Ex: The toddler took his first steps, much to the delight of his parents. 
to earn
to earn
[Verbo]

to get money for the job that we do or services that we provide

ganar, obtener

ganar, obtener

Ex: Freelancers earn money based on the projects they complete. 
salary
salary
[Sustantivo]

an amount of money we receive for doing our job, usually monthly

salario

salario

Ex: Employees receive their salary at the end of the month. 
engaged
engaged
[Adjetivo]

having formally agreed to marry someone

comprometido

comprometido

Ex: The engaged couple spent months planning their wedding. 
married
married
[Adjetivo]

having a wife or husband

casado

casado

Ex: He is married and has two children 
to graduate

to finish a university, college, etc. study course successfully and receive a diploma or degree

graduarse

graduarse

Ex: She graduated with honors from the university. 
to look after

to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

cuidar

cuidar

Ex: The nurse looks after the sick patient by monitoring their condition and providing medication. 
grandchild
grandchild
[Sustantivo]

your daughter or son's child

nieto

nieto

Ex: He takes his grandchild to the zoo and teaches them about different animals. 
to retire
to retire
[Verbo]

to leave your job and stop working, usually on reaching a certain age

jubilarse

jubilarse

Ex: After working for 30 years, she finally retired. 
to catch up

to exchange information or knowledge that was missed or overlooked

ponerse al día, actualizarse

ponerse al día, actualizarse

Ex: I need to catch up on the latest news. 
to fall out

to no longer be friends with someone as a result of an argument

pelearse

pelearse

Ex: After a heated debate, the friends fell out and stopped speaking to each other. 
to get on
to get on
[Verbo]

to have a good, friendly, or smooth relationship with a person, group, or animal

llevarse bien, tener buena relación

llevarse bien, tener buena relación

Ex: She gets on well with her coworkers, and they often socialize outside of work. 
to go out
to go out
[Verbo]

to leave the house and attend a specific social event to enjoy your time

salir

salir

Ex: He often goes out to play basketball in the park with his friends. 
to [lose] touch

to be no longer in contact with a friend or acquaintance

dejar de estar en contacto, perder el contacto

dejar de estar en contacto, perder el contacto

Ex: I used to be close friends with her, but we've gradually lost touch over the years. 
to split up

to end a romantic relationship or marriage

rompiendo (pareja)

rompiendo (pareja)

Ex: They tried to make it work, but eventually, they had to split up to find happiness independently. 
active
active
[Adjetivo]

(of a person) doing many things with a lot of energy

activo

activo

Ex: Despite being retired, he remains active, taking part in various community activities. 
physical exercise
physical exercise
[Sustantivo]

any physical activity that is performed with the goal of improving or maintaining one's physical fitness, health, and overall well-being

ejercicio físico, actividad física

ejercicio físico, actividad física

Ex: Regular physical exercise improves heart health. 
healthily
healthily
[Adverbio]

in a way that promotes or supports good health

saludablemente,  de manera saludable

saludablemente, de manera saludable

junk food
junk food
[Sustantivo]

unhealthy food, containing a lot of fat, sugar, etc.

comida basura

comida basura

Ex: He decided to cut junk food from his diet for better health. 
positively
positively
[Adverbio]

in a way that shows a good or optimistic attitude, expressing approval, joy, or support

positivamente

positivamente

Ex: She responded positively to the news of her promotion, expressing joy and gratitude. 
to worry
to worry
[Verbo]

to feel upset and nervous because we think about bad things that might happen to us or our problems

preocuparse

preocuparse

Ex: She tends to worry about upcoming exams. 
makeup
makeup
[Sustantivo]

any type of substance that one uses to add more color or definition to one's face in order to alter or enhance one's appearance

maquillaje

maquillaje

Ex: She applied her makeup carefully before the big event. 
to [be|get|stay] in touch

to be in contact with someone, particularly by seeing or writing to them regularly

mantenerse en contacto, seguir en contacto

mantenerse en contacto, seguir en contacto

Ex: I will get in touch with solicitors about this. 
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