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Habilidades de Palavras do SAT 5 - Lição 34

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SAT Word Skills 5

to call up someone for service obliged by law, especially the armed services

convocar, alistar

convocar, alistar

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to gladden
[verbo]

to make happy, delighted, or pleased

alegrar, deleitar

alegrar, deleitar

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to fathom
[verbo]

to understand and make sense of something after giving it a lot of thought

compreender, entender

compreender, entender

Ex: Scientists work together to fathom the mysteries of the universe .Os cientistas trabalham juntos para **compreender** os mistérios do universo.
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to decamp
[verbo]

to depart suddenly or unexpectedly

desertar, partir subitamente

desertar, partir subitamente

Ex: Due to the escalating conflict , many families decided to decamp from the war-torn region and seek refuge in neighboring countries .Devido ao conflito crescente, muitas famílias decidiram **partir subitamente** da região devastada pela guerra e buscar refúgio nos países vizinhos.
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to heed
[verbo]

to be attentive to advice or a warning

prestar atenção a, dar ouvidos a

prestar atenção a, dar ouvidos a

Ex: Despite her friends ' warnings , she chose not to heed them and continued with her risky behavior .Apesar dos avisos dos seus amigos, ela escolheu não **dar ouvidos** a eles e continuou com o seu comportamento arriscado.
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to blurt
[verbo]

to say something impulsively; often without careful thinking or consideration

soltar, escapulir

soltar, escapulir

Ex: The child blurted his answer before the teacher had finished the question .A criança **disparou** sua resposta antes que o professor terminasse a pergunta.
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to mire
[verbo]

to cause to get stuck or be immersed as if in mud

atolar, envolver em lama

atolar, envolver em lama

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to broach
[verbo]

to introduce a subject for discussion, especially a sensitive or challenging matter

abordar, levantar

abordar, levantar

Ex: In the interview , the journalist skillfully broached the controversial topic , eliciting candid responses from the interviewee .Na entrevista, o jornalista habilmente **abordou** o tema controverso, obtendo respostas sinceras do entrevistado.
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to avenge
[verbo]

to seek retribution or take vengeance on behalf of oneself or others for a perceived wrong or harm

vingar, vingar-se

vingar, vingar-se

Ex: The warrior clan swore to avenge their fallen comrades in a decisive battle against their sworn enemies .O clã guerreiro jurou **vingar** seus camaradas caídos em uma batalha decisiva contra seus inimigos jurados.
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to pluck
[verbo]

to pull out the feathers of a dead bird in order to prepare it for cooking

depenar, arrancar as penas

depenar, arrancar as penas

Ex: With practiced hands , the cook plucked the game bird , a task requiring precision and patience .Com mãos habilidosas, o cozinheiro **depenou** a ave de caça, uma tarefa que requer precisão e paciência.
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to preside
[verbo]

to act in an authoritative role in a ceremony, meeting, etc.

presidir, dirigir

presidir, dirigir

Ex: The chairman will preside over the annual shareholders' meeting and present the company's financial report.O presidente **presidirá** a reunião anual de acionistas e apresentará o relatório financeiro da empresa.
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to espouse
[verbo]

to take up, follow, or support a cause, belief, ideology, etc.

abraçar, adotar

abraçar, adotar

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to winnow
[verbo]

to blow the chaffs out of the grains

joeirar, separar o grão da palha

joeirar, separar o grão da palha

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to boycott
[verbo]

to refuse to buy, use, or participate in something as a way to show disapproval or to try to bring about a change

boicotar, participar num boicote

boicotar, participar num boicote

Ex: The school boycotted the exam because of unfair grading policies .A escola **boicotou** o exame devido a políticas de classificação injustas.
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to jut
[verbo]

to protrude from the intended area or stick out beyond the edge

sobressair, projetar-se

sobressair, projetar-se

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to give something with a sense of superiority

conceder, dignar-se a dar

conceder, dignar-se a dar

Ex: He vouchsafed them a brief explanation , as if doing them a great favor .Ele **concedeu**-lhes uma breve explicação, como se lhes estivesse fazendo um grande favor.
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Habilidades de Palavras do SAT 5
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