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Vocabular Avansat pentru GRE - Calitate și temperament

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte englezești despre calitate și temperament, precum „anemic”, „gauche”, „reticent”, etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul GRE.

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Advanced Words Needed for the GRE
aboveboard
[adjectiv]

doing something honestly and legally, without any trickery

în mod legal, necomplicat

în mod legal, necomplicat

Ex: She appreciated aboveboard nature of the new policy changes .
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anemic
[adjectiv]

lacking in strength, energy, and effect

anemic, slab

anemic, slab

Ex: Despite the hype , the filmanemic box office performance was disappointing .
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asperity
[substantiv]

a roughness or harshness in demeanor, speech, or actions

aspritate, acrime

aspritate, acrime

Ex: asperity in their interactions made it difficult to resolve the conflict .
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avarice
[substantiv]

excessive desire for money and material goods

avarice, lacomie

avarice, lacomie

Ex: avarice caused them to make unethical decisions for financial gain .
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bilious
[adjectiv]

having a tendency to be irritable or ill-tempered

biliu, irascibil

biliu, irascibil

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capricious
[adjectiv]

(of a person) prone to unexpected and sudden changes of behavior, mood, or mind

capricios, schizoid

capricios, schizoid

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to cosset
[verb]

to treat someone with an excessive amount of care and indulgence

a răsfăța, a îngriji cu exces

a răsfăța, a îngriji cu exces

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crafty
[adjectiv]

using clever and usually deceitful methods to achieve what one wants

uletnic, viclean

uletnic, viclean

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cupidity
[substantiv]

the strong desire for attaining a lot of money or material goods

cupiditate, avarice

cupiditate, avarice

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deference
[substantiv]

the respectful and polite treatment of someone who is considered as an elder or superior

deferință, respect

deferință, respect

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discerning
[adjectiv]

displaying good judgment in different things, especially about their quality

perspicace, discerner

perspicace, discerner

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ebullient
[adjectiv]

having or displaying enthusiasm, happiness, and liveliness

efervescent, entuziast

efervescent, entuziast

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facetious
[adjectiv]

not showing the amount of seriousness needed toward a serious matter by trying to seem clever and humorous

glumeț, făcător de glume

glumeț, făcător de glume

Ex: He was scolded for facetious remarks about the sensitive topic .
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fell
[adjectiv]

having the ability to be deadly, cruel, or destructive

cruel, periculos

cruel, periculos

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gauche
[adjectiv]

having an awkward or impolite way of behaving due to a lack of social skills or experience

stângaci, nepoliticos

stângaci, nepoliticos

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idiosyncrasy
[substantiv]

an unusual or strange behavior, thought, or habit that is specific to one person

idiozincrasie, particularitate

idiozincrasie, particularitate

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ingenuous
[adjectiv]

showing simplicity, honesty, or innocence and willing to trust others due to a lack of life experience

naiv, sincer

naiv, sincer

Ex: ingenuous belief in fairy tales persisted well into adulthood .
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invidious
[adjectiv]

causing offense or unhappiness due to being prejudice or unjust

invidios, jignitor

invidios, jignitor

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lascivious
[adjectiv]

experiencing or displaying an intense sexual interest

lasciv, lascivitate

lasciv, lascivitate

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maudlin
[adjectiv]

having an excessive emotional quality, often in a way that seems overly sentimental or self-pitying

melodramatic, sentimental

melodramatic, sentimental

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nettlesome
[adjectiv]

causing difficulties, problems, or annoyances

provocator, iritant

provocator, iritant

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officious
[adjectiv]

self-important and very eager to give orders or help when it is not wanted, or needed

oficios, intruziv

oficios, intruziv

Ex: officious manner during the meeting irritated everyone .
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Panglossian
[adjectiv]

having an extremely optimistic point of view

Panglossian, excesiv de optimist

Panglossian, excesiv de optimist

Ex: The politicianPanglossian speeches were criticized for ignoring real concerns .
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percipient
[adjectiv]

quickly and effortlessly noticing things and understanding them

perceptiv, inteligent

perceptiv, inteligent

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phlegmatic
[adjectiv]

able to keep a calm demeanor and not get emotional easily

flegmatic, calm

flegmatic, calm

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reticent
[adjectiv]

reluctant to speak to others, especially about one's thoughts and emotions

rezervat, tăcut

rezervat, tăcut

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sanguine
[adjectiv]

having a confident, hopeful, and positive outlook for the future

optimist, încântat

optimist, încântat

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saturnine
[adjectiv]

having a bitter, grumpy, and serious appearance and attitude, oftentimes in a threatening manner

serebric, melancolic

serebric, melancolic

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stoic
[adjectiv]

not displaying emotions and not complaining, especially in difficult and painful situations

stoic, impasibil

stoic, impasibil

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sybarite
[substantiv]

an individual who is very fond of enjoying luxurious pleasures and items

sibarit, sibarită

sibarit, sibarită

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tempestuous
[adjectiv]

involving many extreme and powerful emotions

tulburător, fierbinte

tulburător, fierbinte

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slapdash
[adjectiv]

doing something hastily and without much thought or care

neglijent, grabnic

neglijent, grabnic

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sedulous
[adjectiv]

putting continuous effort, care, and attention in doing something

asidu, diligent

asidu, diligent

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loquacious
[adjectiv]

relating to someone who likes to talk much more than necessary

vorbăreț, lătrător

vorbăreț, lătrător

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