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GRE のための上級語彙 - 品質と気質

ここでは、GRE 試験に必要な「貧血」、「ゴーシュ」、「無口」など、資質や気質に関する英単語を学びます。

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Advanced Words Needed for the GRE
aboveboard

doing something honestly and legally, without any trickery

正直な, オープンな

正直な, オープンな

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[形容詞]
anemic

lacking in strength, energy, and effect

貧血の, 弱々しい

貧血の, 弱々しい

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[形容詞]
asperity

a roughness or harshness in demeanor, speech, or actions

粗さ, 厳しさ

粗さ, 厳しさ

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[名詞]
avarice

excessive desire for money and material goods

強欲, 貪欲

強欲, 貪欲

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[名詞]
bilious

having a tendency to be irritable or ill-tempered

胆汁の, 怒りっぽい

胆汁の, 怒りっぽい

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[形容詞]
capricious

prone to unexpected and sudden changes of behavior, mood, or mind

気まぐれな, 変わりやすい

気まぐれな, 変わりやすい

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[形容詞]
to cosset

to treat someone with an excessive amount of care and indulgence

甘やかす, 大事にする

甘やかす, 大事にする

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[動詞]
crafty

using clever and usually deceitful methods to achieve what one wants

ずるい, 狡猾な

ずるい, 狡猾な

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[形容詞]
cupidity

the strong desire for attaining a lot of money or material goods

貪欲, 欲望

貪欲, 欲望

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[名詞]
deference

the respectful and polite treatment of someone who is considered as an elder or superior

敬意, 従属

敬意, 従属

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[名詞]
discerning

displaying good judgment in different things, especially about their quality

鋭い, 洞察力のある

鋭い, 洞察力のある

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[形容詞]
ebullient

having or displaying enthusiasm, happiness, and liveliness

弾けるような, 活気に満ちた

弾けるような, 活気に満ちた

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[形容詞]
facetious

not showing the amount of seriousness needed toward a serious matter by trying to seem clever and humorous

冗談めいた, 滑稽な

冗談めいた, 滑稽な

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[形容詞]
fell

having the ability to be deadly, cruel, or destructive

残忍な, 凶暴な

残忍な, 凶暴な

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[形容詞]
gauche

having an awkward or impolite way of behaving due to a lack of social skills or experience

不器用な, 無礼な

不器用な, 無礼な

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[形容詞]
idiosyncrasy

an unusual or strange behavior, thought, or habit that is specific to one person

特異性, 個性

特異性, 個性

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[名詞]
ingenuous

showing simplicity, honesty, or innocence and willing to trust others due to a lack of life experience

無邪気な, 素直な

無邪気な, 素直な

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[形容詞]
invidious

causing offense or unhappiness due to being prejudice or unjust

妬ましい, 嫉妬深い

妬ましい, 嫉妬深い

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[形容詞]
lascivious

experiencing or displaying an intense sexual interest

淫らな, 好色な

淫らな, 好色な

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[形容詞]
maudlin

having an excessive emotional quality, often in a way that seems overly sentimental or self-pitying

感傷的な, 情緒的な

感傷的な, 情緒的な

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[形容詞]
nettlesome

causing difficulties, problems, or annoyances

煩わしい, 面倒な

煩わしい, 面倒な

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[形容詞]
officious

self-important and very eager to give orders or help when it is not wanted, or needed

官僚的な, 干渉的な

官僚的な, 干渉的な

Google Translate
[形容詞]
Panglossian

having an extremely optimistic point of view

パンプロス的な, 過度に楽観的な

パンプロス的な, 過度に楽観的な

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[形容詞]
percipient

quickly and effortlessly noticing things and understanding them

洞察力のある, 知覚的な

洞察力のある, 知覚的な

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[形容詞]
phlegmatic

able to keep a calm demeanor and not get emotional easily

不活発な

不活発な

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[形容詞]
quixotic

(of ideas or plans) hopeful or imaginative but impractical

空想的な, 夢想的な

空想的な, 夢想的な

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[形容詞]
reticent

reluctant to speak to others, especially about one's thoughts and emotions

控えめな, 無口な

控えめな, 無口な

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[形容詞]
sanguine

having a confident, hopeful, and positive outlook for the future

サングイニック, 楽観的

サングイニック, 楽観的

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[形容詞]
saturnine

having a bitter, grumpy, and serious appearance and attitude, oftentimes in a threatening manner

サターン, 沈んだ

サターン, 沈んだ

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[形容詞]
stoic

not displaying emotions and not complaining, especially in difficult and painful situations

ストイックな, 不屈の

ストイックな, 不屈の

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[形容詞]
sybarite

an individual who is very fond of enjoying luxurious pleasures and items

シバリテ, エピキュリアン

シバリテ, エピキュリアン

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[名詞]
tempestuous

involving many extreme and powerful emotions

激しい, 荒れた

激しい, 荒れた

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[形容詞]
slapdash

doing something hastily and without much thought or care

大雑把な, 手抜きの

大雑把な, 手抜きの

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[形容詞]
sedulous

putting continuous effort, care, and attention in doing something

勤勉な, 精励な

勤勉な, 精励な

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[形容詞]
loquacious

relating to someone who likes to talk much more than necessary

おしゃべりな, 多弁な

おしゃべりな, 多弁な

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[形容詞]
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