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Southeast Asia Vocabulary - Thailanda

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Southeast Asia Vocabulary
ingredient
ingredient
[substantiv]

a food item that forms part of a recipe or culinary mixture

ingredient, component

ingredient, component

Ex: Flour is the main ingredient in bread. 
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herb
herb
[substantiv]

a plant with seeds, leaves, or flowers used for cooking or medicine, such as mint and parsley

iarbă, plantă aromatică

iarbă, plantă aromatică

Ex: I love the aroma of fresh herbs in my kitchen. 
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coconut milk
coconut milk
[substantiv]

a white and creamy liquid made from coconut flesh, used as a substitute for dairy milk

lapte de nucă de cocos, cremă de nucă de cocos

lapte de nucă de cocos, cremă de nucă de cocos

Ex: She added coconut milk to the curry for a rich flavor. 
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shrimp
shrimp
[substantiv]

the meat of shrimp commonly eaten as seafood

crevetă, carne de crevetă

crevetă, carne de crevetă

Ex: She cooked shrimp in garlic butter for dinner. 
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green curry
green curry
[substantiv]

a Thai curry made with green curry paste, cooked in coconut milk, and often combined with meat, vegetables, and herbs

curry verde, pastă de curry verde

curry verde, pastă de curry verde

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vendor
vendor
[substantiv]

someone on the street who offers food, clothing, etc. for sale

vânzător, negustor

vânzător, negustor

Ex: The vendor offered fresh fruit and snacks on the corner. 
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green
green
[adjectiv]

characterizing an area that is richly covered with natural plant life or foliage

verde

verde

Ex: The green landscape was dotted with wildflowers and dense foliage. 
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stunning
stunning
[adjectiv]

causing strong admiration or shock due to beauty or impact

uimitor, uluitoare

uimitor, uluitoare

Ex: The stunning landscape of the countryside was captured in the artist's painting. 
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snorkeling
snorkeling
[substantiv]

the activity of swimming beneath the water's surface while breathing through a hollow tube named a snorkel

snorkeling

snorkeling

Ex: Snorkeling lets you explore underwater life without diving. 
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zip-lining
zip-lining
[substantiv]

the activity of traveling along a suspended cable while attached to a harness

Ex: Zip-lining is one of the park's most popular attractions. 
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rare
rare
[adjectiv]

found only in small numbers so considered interesting or valuable

rar, prețios

rar, prețios

Ex: The museum displayed rare artifacts from ancient civilizations, each considered priceless due to their scarcity. 
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to splash
to splash
[verb]

to intentionally disperse a liquid, causing it to spatter in various directions

stropi, împrăştia

stropi, împrăştia

Ex: To cool down the overheated engine, the mechanic splashed water onto the radiator. 
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to cool down

to decrease in temperature

a se răci, a se răcori

a se răci, a se răcori

Ex: As the sun set, the temperature started to cool down, bringing relief from the heat. 
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to float
to float
[verb]

to release or place something on a liquid surface, allowing it to move freely

pluti, lăsa să plutească

pluti, lăsa să plutească

Ex: They would float lanterns on the river during the festival 
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candle
candle
[substantiv]

a block or stick of wax with a string inside that can be lit to produce light

lumânare, candelă

lumânare, candelă

Ex: She lit a scented candle to create a cozy atmosphere in the room. 
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to [let] go of {sth}

to stop holding on to, keeping, or being affected by something

Ex: He finally let go of his fear of failure. 
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tonal language
tonal language
[substantiv]

a language in which variations in pitch or tone can distinguish different words or convey different meanings

limbă tonală

limbă tonală

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battle
battle
[substantiv]

a fight between opposing armed forces, particularly during a war

bătălie, luptă

bătălie, luptă

Ex: The decisive battle changed the course of the war. 
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nickname
nickname
[substantiv]

a familiar or humorous name given to someone that is connected with their real name, appearance, or with something they have done

poreclă, supranume

poreclă, supranume

Ex: His friends call him "Speedy" because of how fast he runs. 
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to reflect

to show a particular quality, characteristic, or emotion

reflecta, arăta

reflecta, arăta

Ex: His speech reflected the concerns of the community. 
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welcoming
welcoming
[adjectiv]

showing warmth and friendliness to a guest or visitor

primitor, ospitalier

primitor, ospitalier

Ex: She greeted her guests with a welcoming smile and open arms. 
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nature
nature
[substantiv]

the most fundamental qualities of a person or animal's character

natură, temperament

natură, temperament

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temple
temple
[substantiv]

a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

templu, sanctuar

templu, sanctuar

Ex: They visited the ancient temple to offer prayers and seek blessings. 
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to experience

to personally be involved in and understand a particular situation, event, etc.

experimenta, trăi

experimenta, trăi

Ex: Traveling to a new country allows you to experience different cultures. 
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brief
brief
[adjectiv]

short in duration

scurt, concise

scurt, concise

Ex: The meeting was brief, lasting only ten minutes. 
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to colonize

to establish control over an area or people, often by settling and exploiting it

Ex: European powers colonized large parts of Africa in the 19th century. 
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power
power
[substantiv]

a nation with significant influence and authority on a global scale

putere, superputere

putere, superputere

Ex: The United States is considered a major power in international politics. 
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independence
independence
[substantiv]

the state of being free from the control of others

independență, autonomie

independență, autonomie

Ex: The country gained its independence after years of colonial rule. 
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to give up

to stop trying when faced with failures or difficulties

a renunța, a abandona

a renunța, a abandona

Ex: He refused to give up even when the odds were stacked against him. 
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ruin
ruin
[substantiv]

(plural) the remains of something such as a building after it has been seriously damaged or destroyed

ruine, dărâmături

ruine, dărâmături

Ex: They explored the ruins of an old castle during their trip. 
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full of life
full of life
[frază]

(of a place) characterized by constant activity, with people moving around, interacting, and creating a sense of liveliness

Ex: The city square is always full of life, with vendors selling their goods and people chatting. 
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reclining
reclining
[substantiv]

the act of assuming or maintaining a reclining position

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floating
floating
[adjectiv]

borne up by or suspended in a liquid

plutitor, care plutește

plutitor, care plutește

Ex: Floating debris blocked the narrow channel. 
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canal
canal
[substantiv]

a long and artificial passage built and filled with water for ships to travel along or used to transfer water to other places

canal, cale navigabilă

canal, cale navigabilă

Ex: The ship sailed through the canal, heading toward the harbor. 
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souvenir
souvenir
[substantiv]

something that we usually buy and bring back for other people from a place that we have visited on vacation

suvenir, cadou

suvenir, cadou

Ex: He found a handcrafted wooden figurine as the perfect souvenir of his visit to the mountain village. 
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side
side
[substantiv]

an aspect or element of something contrasted with another aspect

aspect, latură

aspect, latură

Ex: The plan has a positive side and a negative side. 
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food stall
food stall
[substantiv]

a small stand or booth where food is prepared and sold

Ex: We bought grilled chicken from a food stall near the market. 
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noodle
noodle
[substantiv]

a type of thin, long food made with flour and egg, eaten in a soup or with sauce

tăiței, paste

tăiței, paste

Ex: For a quick and easy meal, I whipped up a delicious garlic and butter noodle dish. 
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papaya
papaya
[substantiv]

an oval tropical fruit with an orange-yellow flesh containing black seeds

papaya, fructul papaya

papaya, fructul papaya

Ex: He blended papaya with coconut milk and ice to make a tropical smoothie. 
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mango sticky rice
mango sticky rice
[substantiv]

a popular Thai dessert made with sticky rice cooked in coconut milk, served with ripe mango slices

orez lipicios cu mango, un desert thailandez popular făcut din orez lipicios fiert în lapte de cocos

orez lipicios cu mango, un desert thailandez popular făcut din orez lipicios fiert în lapte de cocos

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must
must
[substantiv]

something that is necessary to have or do

o necesitate, un must

o necesitate, un must

Ex: Comfortable shoes are a must for anyone planning to hike the trail. 
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to differ
to differ
[verb]

to be different from something or someone

diferi, a fi diferit

diferi, a fi diferit

Ex: His opinion on the matter differs significantly from that of his colleagues. 
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to greet
to greet
[verb]

to give someone a sign of welcoming or a polite word when meeting them

saluta, intampina

saluta, intampina

Ex: People commonly greet each other with a friendly "hello" or a warm smile. 
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gesture
gesture
[substantiv]

a movement of the hands, face, or body used to express an idea, feeling, or intention

gest, semn

gest, semn

Ex: She made a gesture of approval with her thumb. 
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to shape
to shape
[verb]

to exert a significant influence on the development, nature, or outcome of something

modela, influența

modela, influența

Ex: Early childhood experiences can shape a person's personality and attitudes later in life. 
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monk
monk
[substantiv]

a member of a male religious group that lives in a monastery

călugăr, religios

călugăr, religios

Ex: The monk spent his days in prayer and contemplation within the monastery walls. 
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robe
robe
[substantiv]

a loose cloak worn on official occasions or special ceremonies

robă, mantie

robă, mantie

Ex: The judge wore a black robe in court. 
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sight
sight
[substantiv]

anything that is seen

vedere,  spectacol

vedere, spectacol

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karma
karma
[substantiv]

a belief that one will get the reward or face the consequences of one's good or bad actions

karma, soartă

karma, soartă

Ex: She believes in karma, so she always tries to treat others with kindness and respect. 
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close-knit
close-knit
[adjectiv]

(of a group of people) having a strong friendly relationship with shared interests

unit, compact

unit, compact

Ex: The residents of the small town were known for their close-knit community, always ready to lend a helping hand to their neighbors. 
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generation
generation
[substantiv]

people born and living at approximately the same period of time

generație, generație

generație, generație

Ex: The older generation often reminisces about life before smartphones became ubiquitous. 
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to [put] {sb/sth} first

to treat someone or something as more important than others

Ex: She always puts her family first. 
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need
need
[substantiv]

(usually plural) a set of things that allow someone to achieve their goal or live comfortably

nevoi, necessități

nevoi, necessități

Ex: Food, shelter, and clothing are basic needs for human survival. 
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