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Кембриджский английский: KET (A2 Key) - Географические Особенности

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Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key)
beach
beach
[существительное]

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

пляж

пляж

Ex: I buried my feet in the warm sand at the beach. 
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desert
desert
[существительное]

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

пустыня

пустыня

Ex: At night, the desert can become very cold. 
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forest
forest
[существительное]

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

лес

лес

Ex: I love the fresh scent of pine trees in the forest. 
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island
island
[существительное]

a piece of land surrounded by water

остров

остров

Ex: I collected seashells as souvenirs from the beautiful island. 
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lake
lake
[существительное]

a large area of water, surrounded by land

озеро

озеро

Ex: A small island in the middle of the lake was home to a variety of birds. 
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mountain
mountain
[существительное]

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

гора

гора

Ex: I took a photo of the mountain peak, capturing its majestic beauty. 
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hill
hill
[существительное]

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

холм

холм

Ex: From the top of the hill, you can see the whole city. 
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valley
valley
[существительное]

a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

долина

долина

Ex: The sun set behind the hills, casting long shadows over the valley. 
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waterfall
waterfall
[существительное]

a high place, such as a cliff, from which a river or stream falls

водопад

водопад

Ex: They hiked for hours to reach the breathtaking waterfall hidden in the forest. 
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coast
coast
[существительное]

the land close to a sea, ocean, or lake

берег

берег

Ex: The coast was full of seashells and small pebbles. 
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area
area
[существительное]

a particular part or region of a city, country, or the world

район

район

Ex: The area around the lake is a popular picnic spot. 
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field
field
[существительное]

a wide, open area of land, typically covered with grass or crops

поле, луг

поле, луг

Ex: The farmers worked diligently in the field, planting seeds for the upcoming harvest. 
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rainforest
rainforest
[существительное]

‌a thick, tropical forest with tall trees and consistently heavy rainfall

тропический лес

тропический лес

Ex: He spent his vacation hiking through the beautiful rainforest. 
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river
river
[существительное]

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

река

река

Ex: I dipped my feet in the cool water of the river. 
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village
village
[существительное]

a very small town located in the countryside

деревня, поселок

деревня, поселок

Ex: The quaint village nestled amidst rolling hills attracted tourists seeking a peaceful retreat. 
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countryside
countryside
[существительное]

the area with farms, fields, and trees, that is outside cities and towns

сельская местность

сельская местность

Ex: They enjoyed taking long walks in the peaceful countryside. 
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air
air
[существительное]

the mixture of gases, primarily oxygen and nitrogen, that surrounds the Earth and is essential for breathing

воздух

воздух

Ex: Fresh air is vital for good health. 
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woods
woods
[существительное]

a small area filled with trees and plants

лес, роща

лес, роща

Ex: They took a long hike through the woods. 
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grass
grass
[существительное]

a plant with thin, short, and green upright leaves, commonly found in gardens, parks, etc.

трава

трава

Ex: After a long winter, the grass in our garden has started to turn green again. 
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to grow
to grow
[глагол]

(of a plant) to naturally exist and develop

расти, развиваться

расти, развиваться

Ex: Roses can grow beautifully in this climate. 
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moon
moon
[существительное]

the circular object going around the earth, visible mostly at night

луна

луна

Ex: Can you see the moon peeking out from behind the clouds? 
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plant
plant
[существительное]

a living thing that grows in ground or water, usually has leaves, stems, flowers, etc.

растение

растение

Ex: The gardener watered the plant every morning. 
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world
world
[существительное]

the planet earth, where we all live

мир

мир

Ex: His dream is to sail around the world. 
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space
space
[существительное]

any area beyond the Earth's atmosphere

космос

космос

Ex: Astronauts trained for travel in space. 
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