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剑桥英语: KET (A2 Key) - 地理特征

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Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key)
beach
[名词]

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

海滩, 沙滩

海滩, 沙滩

Ex: We had a picnic on the sandy beach, enjoying the ocean breeze .我们在沙滩上野餐,享受着海风。
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desert
[名词]

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

沙漠, 撒哈拉

沙漠, 撒哈拉

Ex: They got lost while driving through the desert.他们在开车穿过**沙漠**时迷路了。
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forest
[名词]

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

森林

森林

Ex: We went for a walk in the forest, surrounded by tall trees and chirping birds .我们去**森林**里散步,周围是高高的树木和鸣叫的鸟儿。
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island
[名词]

a piece of land surrounded by water

岛, 小岛

岛, 小岛

Ex: We witnessed sea turtles nesting on the shores of the island.我们目睹了海龟在**岛**的海岸上筑巢。
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lake
[名词]

a large area of water, surrounded by land

湖

Ex: They had a picnic by the side of the lake.他们在**湖**边野餐。
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mountain
[名词]

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

山, 山峰

山, 山峰

Ex: We hiked up the mountain and enjoyed the breathtaking view from the top .我们徒步登上**山**,并享受了山顶令人叹为观止的景色。
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hill
[名词]

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

小山, 丘陵

小山, 丘陵

Ex: The hill provided a natural boundary between the two towns .**山丘**为两个城镇之间提供了天然边界。
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valley
[名词]

a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

山谷, 谷地

山谷, 谷地

Ex: They hiked through the valley to reach the lake .他们徒步穿过**山谷**到达湖泊。
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waterfall
[名词]

a high place, such as a cliff, from which a river or stream falls

瀑布, 飞瀑

瀑布, 飞瀑

Ex: He was mesmerized by the sheer power and beauty of the roaring waterfall.他被轰鸣的**瀑布**的纯粹力量和美丽迷住了。
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coast
[名词]

the land close to a sea, ocean, or lake

海岸, 海滨

海岸, 海滨

Ex: Yesterday the coast was full of people enjoying the summer sun .昨天,**海岸**上挤满了享受夏日阳光的人们。
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area
[名词]

a particular part or region of a city, country, or the world

地区, 区域

地区, 区域

Ex: They moved to a new area of the city that was closer to their jobs .他们搬到了城市的一个新**区域**,那里离他们的工作地点更近。
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field
[名词]

a wide, open area of land, typically covered with grass or crops

田地, 草原

田地, 草原

Ex: The couple enjoyed a romantic picnic in the field, surrounded by nature 's beauty .这对夫妇在**田野**里享受了一次浪漫的野餐,周围是大自然的美丽。
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rainforest
[名词]

‌a thick, tropical forest with tall trees and consistently heavy rainfall

雨林, 热带雨林

雨林, 热带雨林

Ex: The rainforest is home to many indigenous communities .**雨林**是许多土著社区的家园。
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river
[名词]

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

河流, 江

河流, 江

Ex: We went fishing by the river and caught some fresh trout .我们去**河边**钓鱼,钓到了一些新鲜的鳟鱼。
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village
[名词]

a very small town located in the countryside

村庄, 村子

村庄, 村子

Ex: Despite its small size , the village boasted a charming marketplace with local artisans and vendors .尽管规模很小,这个**村庄**却拥有一个迷人的市场,里面有当地的手工艺人和商贩。
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countryside
[名词]

the area with farms, fields, and trees, that is outside cities and towns

乡村, 农村地区

乡村, 农村地区

Ex: He grew up in the countryside, surrounded by vast fields and meadows .他在**乡下**长大,周围是广阔的田野和草地。
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air
[名词]

the mixture of gases in the atmosphere that we breathe

空气

空气

Ex: The air was full of the sound of children 's laughter at the park .公园里充满了孩子们的笑声,**空气**中洋溢着欢乐。
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woods
[名词]

a small area filled with trees and plants

树林, 森林

树林, 森林

Ex: The woods were filled with the sounds of chirping birds and rustling leaves .**树林**里充满了鸟儿的啁啾声和树叶的沙沙声。
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grass
[名词]

a plant with thin, short, and green upright leaves, commonly found in gardens, parks, etc.

草, 草坪

草, 草坪

Ex: The soccer field had well-maintained grass.足球场上有维护良好的**草**。
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to grow
[动词]

(of a plant) to naturally exist and develop

生长, 成长

生长, 成长

Ex: These mushrooms grow in damp , wooded areas .这些蘑菇在潮湿的林地**生长**。
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moon
[名词]

the circular object going around the earth, visible mostly at night

月亮, 地球的天然卫星

月亮, 地球的天然卫星

Ex: The moon looked so close , as if we could reach out and touch it .**月亮**看起来如此之近,仿佛我们可以伸手触摸它。
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plant
[名词]

a living thing that grows in ground or water, usually has leaves, stems, flowers, etc.

植物, 草木

植物, 草木

Ex: The tomato plant in my garden is starting to bear fruit .我花园里的番茄**植物**开始结果了。
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world
[名词]

the planet earth, where we all live

世界, 地球

世界, 地球

Ex: We must take care of the world for future generations .我们必须为子孙后代照顾好**世界**。
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space
[名词]

the universe beyond the atmosphere of the earth

太空

太空

Ex: Researchers are studying the effects of zero gravity in space on human health .研究人员正在研究**太空**中零重力对人类健康的影响。
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剑桥英语: KET (A2 Key)
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