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Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key) - Geografiska egenskaper

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Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key)
beach
[Substantiv]

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

strand, kust

strand, kust

Ex: We had a picnic on the sandy beach, enjoying the ocean breeze .Vi hade en picknick på den sandiga **stranden** och njöt av havsvinden.
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desert
[Substantiv]

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

öken, sahara

öken, sahara

Ex: They got lost while driving through the desert.De vilse medan de körde genom **öknen**.
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forest
[Substantiv]

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

skog

skog

Ex: We went for a walk in the forest, surrounded by tall trees and chirping birds .Vi gick en promenad i **skogen**, omgivna av höga träd och kvittrande fåglar.
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island
[Substantiv]

a piece of land surrounded by water

ö, holme

ö, holme

Ex: We witnessed sea turtles nesting on the shores of the island.Vi bevittnade havssköldpaddor som häckade på **öns** stränder.
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lake
[Substantiv]

a large area of water, surrounded by land

sjö

sjö

Ex: They had a picnic by the side of the lake.De hade en picknick vid **sjön**.
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mountain
[Substantiv]

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

berg, topp

berg, topp

Ex: We hiked up the mountain and enjoyed the breathtaking view from the top .Vi vandrade upp för **berget** och njöt av den hisnande utsikten från toppen.
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hill
[Substantiv]

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

kulle, höjd

kulle, höjd

Ex: The hill provided a natural boundary between the two towns .**Kullen** gav en naturlig gräns mellan de två städerna.
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valley
[Substantiv]

a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

dal, dalgång

dal, dalgång

Ex: They hiked through the valley to reach the lake .De vandrade genom **dalen** för att nå sjön.
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waterfall
[Substantiv]

a high place, such as a cliff, from which a river or stream falls

vattenfall, kaskad

vattenfall, kaskad

Ex: He was mesmerized by the sheer power and beauty of the roaring waterfall.Han var fascinerad av den rena kraften och skönheten hos det dånande **vattnet**.
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coast
[Substantiv]

the land close to a sea, ocean, or lake

kust, strand

kust, strand

Ex: Yesterday the coast was full of people enjoying the summer sun .Igår var **kusten** full av människor som njöt av sommarsolen.
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area
[Substantiv]

a particular part or region of a city, country, or the world

område, region

område, region

Ex: They moved to a new area of the city that was closer to their jobs .De flyttade till ett nytt **område** i staden som var närmare deras jobb.
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field
[Substantiv]

a wide, open area of land, typically covered with grass or crops

fält, äng

fält, äng

Ex: The couple enjoyed a romantic picnic in the field, surrounded by nature 's beauty .Paret njöt av en romantisk picknick på **fältet**, omgiven av naturens skönhet.
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rainforest
[Substantiv]

‌a thick, tropical forest with tall trees and consistently heavy rainfall

regnskog, djungel

regnskog, djungel

Ex: The rainforest is home to many indigenous communities .**Regnskogen** är hem för många inhemska samhällen.
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river
[Substantiv]

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

flod, ån

flod, ån

Ex: We went fishing by the river and caught some fresh trout .Vi åkte och fiskade vid **floden** och fick några färska öringar.
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village
[Substantiv]

a very small town located in the countryside

by, samhälle

by, samhälle

Ex: Despite its small size , the village boasted a charming marketplace with local artisans and vendors .Trots sin lilla storlek kunde **byn** skryta med en charmig marknad med lokala hantverkare och försäljare.
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countryside
[Substantiv]

the area with farms, fields, and trees, that is outside cities and towns

landsbygd, lantis

landsbygd, lantis

Ex: He grew up in the countryside, surrounded by vast fields and meadows .Han växte upp på **landsbygden**, omgiven av vida fält och ängar.
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air
[Substantiv]

the mixture of gases in the atmosphere that we breathe

luft

luft

Ex: The air was full of the sound of children 's laughter at the park .**Luften** var full av ljudet av barns skratt i parken.
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woods
[Substantiv]

a small area filled with trees and plants

skog, lund

skog, lund

Ex: The woods were filled with the sounds of chirping birds and rustling leaves .**Skogen** var fylld av ljuden från kvittrande fåglar och prasslande löv.
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grass
[Substantiv]

a plant with thin, short, and green upright leaves, commonly found in gardens, parks, etc.

gräs, gräsmatta

gräs, gräsmatta

Ex: The soccer field had well-maintained grass.Fotbollsplanen hade välskött **gräs**.
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to grow
[Verb]

(of a plant) to naturally exist and develop

växa, utvecklas

växa, utvecklas

Ex: These mushrooms grow in damp , wooded areas .Dessa svampar **växer** i fuktiga, skogiga områden.
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moon
[Substantiv]

the circular object going around the earth, visible mostly at night

månen, jordens naturliga satellit

månen, jordens naturliga satellit

Ex: The moon looked so close , as if we could reach out and touch it .**Månen** såg så nära ut, som om vi kunde sträcka ut handen och röra vid den.
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plant
[Substantiv]

a living thing that grows in ground or water, usually has leaves, stems, flowers, etc.

växt, gröda

växt, gröda

Ex: The tomato plant in my garden is starting to bear fruit .**Växten** av tomat i min trädgård börjar bära frukt.
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world
[Substantiv]

the planet earth, where we all live

värld, jord

värld, jord

Ex: We must take care of the world for future generations .Vi måste ta hand om **världen** för framtida generationer.
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space
[Substantiv]

the universe beyond the atmosphere of the earth

rymd

rymd

Ex: Researchers are studying the effects of zero gravity in space on human health .Forskare studerar effekterna av tyngdlöshet i **rymden** på människors hälsa.
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Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key)
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