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Список Слов Уровня B1 - Природа и районы

Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова о природе и регионах, такие как "лес", "нагорье", "каньон" и т.д., подготовленные для учащихся уровня B1.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
region
region
[существительное]

a large area of land or of the world with specific characteristics, which is usually borderless

район

район

Ex: Different regions of the country experience varying weather patterns. 
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land
land
[существительное]

a specific area of ground owned by someone

земля

земля

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highland
highland
[существительное]

land with mountains or hills

высокогорье

высокогорье

Ex: The Scottish Highlands boast breathtaking landscapes of rugged mountains, pristine lochs, and rolling hills. 
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woodland
woodland
[существительное]

land that is filled with many trees

лесной массив

лесной массив

Ex: The hikers set off on a trail through the dense woodland to reach the mountain summit. 
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jungle
jungle
[существительное]

a tropical forest with many plants growing densely

джунгли

джунгли

Ex: Wild cats, like tigers, roam freely in the jungle. 
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meadow
meadow
[существительное]

a piece of land covered in grass and sometimes wild flowers, often used for hay

луг

луг

Ex: The children played in the meadow. 
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mountain range
mountain range
[существительное]

a group of mountains or hills in a line

горный хребет

горный хребет

Ex: The Himalayas are the highest mountain range in the world. 
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cave
cave
[существительное]

a hole or chamber formed underground naturally by rocks gradually breaking down over time

пещера

пещера

Ex: Exploring caves can be an exciting adventure, revealing hidden chambers and breathtaking formations. 
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cliff
cliff
[существительное]

an area of rock that is high above the ground with a very steep side, often at the edge of the sea

утес

утес

Ex: They stood at the edge of the cliff, taking in the breathtaking view. 
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mountainous
mountainous
[прилагательное]

(of an area) having a lot of mountains

горный

горный

Ex: The mountainous region offers breathtaking views and challenging hikes. 
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rocky
rocky
[прилагательное]

having a surface that is covered with large, uneven, or rough rocks, stones, or boulders

скалистый

скалистый

Ex: The path up the mountain was rocky, making the hike challenging. 
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canyon
canyon
[существительное]

a valley that is deep and has very steep sides, through which a river is flowing usually

каньон

каньон

Ex: A river runs through the narrow canyon. 
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waterfall
waterfall
[существительное]

a high place, such as a cliff, from which a river or stream falls

водопад

водопад

Ex: They hiked for hours to reach the breathtaking waterfall hidden in the forest. 
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bank
bank
[существительное]

land along the sides of a river, canal, etc.

берег

берег

Ex: The children played on the sandy bank of the river, building sandcastles and skipping stones. 
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coastline
coastline
[существительное]

the boundary between land and water, particularly as seen on a map or from above

береговая линия

береговая линия

Ex: The rugged coastline stretched for miles. 
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sand
sand
[существительное]

a pale brown substance that consists of very small pieces of rock, which is found in deserts, on beaches, etc.

песок

песок

Ex: The children built castles with the soft sand on the beach. 
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canal
canal
[существительное]

a long and artificial passage built and filled with water for ships to travel along or used to transfer water to other places

канал

канал

Ex: The ship sailed through the canal, heading toward the harbor. 
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channel
channel
[существительное]

a wide stretch of water that connects two larger areas of water, particularly two seas

фарватер

фарватер

Ex: The English Channel separates the United Kingdom from continental Europe, serving as one of the busiest shipping lanes in the world. 
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sea level
sea level
[существительное]

the average height of the surface of the ocean in relation to the land, measured over a specific period of time

уровень моря

уровень моря

Ex: The city is located 50 meters above sea level. 
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mud
mud
[существительное]

earth that has become wet

грязь

грязь

Ex: After the rain, the backyard was covered in thick mud, making it challenging to walk without slipping. 
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national park
national park
[существительное]

an area under the protection of a government, where people can visit, for its wildlife, beauty, or historical sights

национальный парк

национальный парк

Ex: The family spent their vacation hiking in a national park. 
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Antarctic
Antarctic
[прилагательное]

belonging or related to the South Pole

антарктический

антарктический

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Arctic
Arctic
[прилагательное]

belonging or related to the region around the North Pole

арктический

арктический

Ex: The Arctic climate is characterized by extreme cold temperatures and ice. 
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volcano
volcano
[существительное]

a mountain with an opening on its top, from which melted rock and ash can be pushed out into the air

вулкан

вулкан

Ex: The volcano erupted, sending ash into the sky. 
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location
location
[существительное]

the geographic position of someone or something

местоположение

местоположение

Ex: The new office location is closer to public transportation, making it more accessible for employees. 
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