pattern

Seznam Slovíček Úrovně B1 - Příroda a regiony

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slovíčka o přírodě a regionech, jako např. „woodland“, „highland“, „canyon“ atd. připravená pro studenty B1.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
region
[Podstatné jméno]

a large area of land or of the world with specific characteristics, which is usually borderless

oblast, region

oblast, region

Ex: The Amazon rainforest is a region teeming with unique plant and animal species .
land
[Podstatné jméno]

a specific area of ground owned by someone

pozemek, půda

pozemek, půda

highland
[Podstatné jméno]

land with mountains or hills

vysokohorská oblast, vysočina

vysokohorská oblast, vysočina

Ex: Highlands are often characterized by their cooler climates and unique flora and fauna adapted to higher elevations.
woodland
[Podstatné jméno]

land that is filled with many trees

lesní oblast, hvozd

lesní oblast, hvozd

Ex: The children built a small fort out of sticks in woodland behind their school .
jungle
[Podstatné jméno]

a tropical forest with many plants growing densely

džungle, jungle

džungle, jungle

Ex: jungle was so dense that they could barely see ahead .
meadow
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of land covered in grass and sometimes wild flowers, often used for hay

louka, pastvina

louka, pastvina

mountain range
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of mountains or hills in a line

pohoří, horský řetězec

pohoří, horský řetězec

Ex: Many animals live in the dense forests of mountain range.
cave
[Podstatné jméno]

a hole or chamber formed underground naturally by rocks gradually breaking down over time

jeskyně, džungle

jeskyně, džungle

Ex: Cave diving enthusiasts brave the depths of caves, navigating narrow passages and exploring submerged chambers .
cliff
[Podstatné jméno]

an area of rock that is high above the ground with a very steep side, often at the edge of the sea

útes, skála

útes, skála

Ex: The birds built their nests along cliff's steep face .
mountainous
[Přídavné jméno]

(of an area) having a lot of mountains

horský, pohořský

horský, pohořský

Ex: Exploring mountainous terrain required careful preparation and gear .
rocky
[Přídavné jméno]

having a surface that is covered with large, uneven, or rough rocks, stones, or boulders

skalnatý, kamenný

skalnatý, kamenný

Ex: The landscape rocky and craggy , with cliffs rising steeply from the valley below .
canyon
[Podstatné jméno]

a valley that is deep and has very steep sides, through which a river is flowing usually

kaňon, roklina

kaňon, roklina

Ex: They set up camp near the bottom of canyon.
waterfall
[Podstatné jméno]

a high place, such as a cliff, from which a river or stream falls

vodopád, klapot vody

vodopád, klapot vody

Ex: He was mesmerized by the sheer power and beauty of the waterfall.
bank
[Podstatné jméno]

land along the sides of a river, canal, etc.

břeh, banka

břeh, banka

Ex: The flooded river caused the water to rise above banks, spilling into the nearby fields .
coastline
[Podstatné jméno]

the boundary between land and water, particularly as seen on a map or from above

pobřeží, mořské pobřeží

pobřeží, mořské pobřeží

Ex: Tourists admired the beauty of the coastline.
sand
[Podstatné jméno]

a pale brown substance that consists of very small pieces of rock, which is found in deserts, on beaches, etc.

písek, sandy

písek, sandy

Ex: sand felt warm under their feet as they walked along the shoreline .
canal
[Podstatné jméno]

a long and artificial passage built and filled with water for ships to travel along or used to transfer water to other places

kanál, vodní kanál

kanál, vodní kanál

Ex: canal was widened to accommodate larger ships .
channel
[Podstatné jméno]

a wide stretch of water that connects two larger areas of water, particularly two seas

kanál, průliv

kanál, průliv

Ex: Coastal communities along the Intracoastal Waterway in the United States rely on this channel for recreational boating , fishing , and transportation between ports along the Atlantic and Gulf coasts .
sea level
[Podstatné jméno]

the average height of the surface of the ocean in relation to the land, measured over a specific period of time

hladina moře, úroveň moře

hladina moře, úroveň moře

Ex: Scientists measure changes sea level using satellites .
mud
[Podstatné jméno]

earth that has become wet

bláto, natažená hlína

bláto, natažená hlína

Ex: Mud baths are believed to have therapeutic benefits for the skin, drawing out impurities and leaving it feeling soft and rejuvenated.
national park
[Podstatné jméno]

an area under the protection of a government, where people can visit, for its wildlife, beauty, or historical sights

národní park, národní rezervace

národní park, národní rezervace

Ex: A guided tour of national park provided fascinating information .
Antarctic
[Přídavné jméno]

belonging or related to the South Pole

antarktický, jihopolární

antarktický, jihopolární

Arctic
[Přídavné jméno]

belonging or related to the region around the North Pole

arktický, severní

arktický, severní

Ex: Arctic research focuses on understanding climate change impacts in the polar regions .
volcano
[Podstatné jméno]

a mountain with an opening on its top, from which melted rock and ash can be pushed out into the air

sopečná hora, vulkan

sopečná hora, vulkan

Ex: Earthquakes often occur near volcanoes.
location
[Podstatné jméno]

the geographic position of someone or something

umístění, lokalita

umístění, lokalita

Ex: She found a location by the lake to relax and unwind .
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