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B1 Ordlista - Natur och Regioner

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord om natur och regioner, såsom "skogsmark", "högland", "kanjon" etc., förberedda för B1-inlärare.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
region
region
[Substantiv]

a large area of land or of the world with specific characteristics, which is usually borderless

region, område

region, område

Ex: This region is famous for its vineyards. 
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land
land
[Substantiv]

a specific area of ground owned by someone

mark, ägodel

mark, ägodel

Ex: The company plans to build on the land. 
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highland
highland
[Substantiv]

land with mountains or hills

högland, bergig region

högland, bergig region

Ex: Highlands are often characterized by their cooler climates and unique flora and fauna adapted to higher elevations. 

Högland kännetecknas ofta av sitt svalare klimat och unik flora och fauna som är anpassad till högre höjder.

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woodland
woodland
[Substantiv]

land covered with many trees, especially an area smaller or less dense than a typical forest

skog,  lund

skog, lund

Ex: Birds nested throughout the dense woodland. 
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jungle
jungle
[Substantiv]

a tropical forest with many plants growing densely

djungel, tropisk skog

djungel, tropisk skog

Ex: Many medicinal plants are found in the jungle. 

Många medicinska växter finns i djungeln.

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meadow
meadow
[Substantiv]

a piece of land covered in grass and sometimes wild flowers, often used for hay

äng, betesmark

äng, betesmark

Ex: Farmers cut grass in the meadow to make hay. 

Bönder klipper gräs på ängen för att göra hö.

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mountain range
mountain range
[Substantiv]

a group of mountains or hills in a line

bergskedja, bergsområde

bergskedja, bergsområde

Ex: The Rocky Mountain range is known for its breathtaking views. 

Bergskedjan Rocky Mountains är känd för sina fantastiska utsikter.

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cave
cave
[Substantiv]

a natural hollow or passage in the earth, especially one with an opening to the surface

grotta,  håla

grotta, håla

Ex: Daniel explored a cave near the coast. 
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cliff
cliff
[Substantiv]

a high, steep face of rock, especially beside the sea

klippa,  stup

klippa, stup

Ex: The house stands on a cliff overlooking the sea. 
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mountainous
mountainous
[adjektiv]

(of an area) having a lot of mountains

bergig, kuperad

bergig, kuperad

Ex: The weather in mountainous regions can be unpredictable. 

Vädret i bergiga regioner kan vara oförutsägbart.

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rocky
rocky
[adjektiv]

having a surface that is covered with large, uneven, or rough rocks, stones, or boulders

stenig, klippig

stenig, klippig

Ex: The soil in the garden was rocky, making it difficult to dig and plant flowers. 
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canyon
canyon
[Substantiv]

a valley that is deep and has very steep sides, through which a river is flowing usually

kanjon, ravin

kanjon, ravin

Ex: He took a photo of the sunset over the canyon. 

Han tog ett foto av solnedgången över canyonen.

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waterfall
waterfall
[Substantiv]

a high place, such as a cliff, from which a river or stream falls

vattenfall, kaskad

vattenfall, kaskad

Ex: The waterfall created a misty spray that cooled them off on a hot day. 

Vattenfallet skapade en dimmig spray som svalkade dem på en varm dag.

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bank
bank
[Substantiv]

land along the sides of a river, canal, etc.

strand, flodbank

strand, flodbank

Ex: We sat on the river bank and watched the water. 
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coastline
coastline
[Substantiv]

the boundary between land and water, particularly as seen on a map or from above

kustlinje, kust

kustlinje, kust

Ex: The country has a long and diverse coastline. 

Landet har en lång och mångsidig kustlinje.

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sand
sand
[Substantiv]

a pale brown substance that consists of very small pieces of rock, which is found in deserts, on beaches, etc.

sand, fin sand

sand, fin sand

Ex: The children played in the sand all afternoon. 
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canal
canal
[Substantiv]

a long artificial waterway built for boats to travel along or for carrying water from one place to another

Ex: Several bridges cross the canal through the city. 
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channel
channel
[Substantiv]

a wide stretch of water that connects two larger areas of water, particularly two seas

kanal, sund

kanal, sund

Ex: The English Channel separates the United Kingdom from continental Europe. 
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sea level
sea level
[Substantiv]

the average height of the surface of the ocean in relation to the land, measured over a specific period of time

havsnivå, nollhöjd

havsnivå, nollhöjd

Ex: The hikers climbed to a point far above sea level. 

Vandrarna klättrade till en punkt långt över havsytan.

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mud
mud
[Substantiv]

soft, wet earth, especially after rain or near water

lera, sörja

lera, sörja

Ex: Daniel wiped the mud off his boots before entering the house. 
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national park
national park
[Substantiv]

an area under the protection of a government, where people can visit, for its wildlife, beauty, or historical sights

nationalpark, naturreservat

nationalpark, naturreservat

Ex: Visitors are required to follow strict rules in the national park. 

Besökare måste följa strikta regler i nationalparken.

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Antarctic
Antarctic
[adjektiv]

belonging or related to the South Pole

antarktisk

antarktisk

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Arctic
Arctic
[adjektiv]

belonging or related to the region around the North Pole

arktisk, polar

arktisk, polar

Ex: Arctic communities rely on traditional knowledge and skills to thrive in their environment. 

Arktiska samhällen förlitar sig på traditionell kunskap och färdigheter för att frodas i sin miljö.

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volcano
volcano
[Substantiv]

a mountain with an opening on its top, from which melted rock and ash can be pushed out into the air

vulkan, vulkanberg

vulkan, vulkanberg

Ex: The lava flowed down the side of the volcano. 

Lavan flöt ner längs sidan av vulkanen.

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location
location
[Substantiv]

the geographic position of someone or something

plats, läge

plats, läge

Ex: The new office location is close to public transportation. 
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