Академический IELTS (Уровень 8 и Выше) - Environment
Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова, связанные с окружающей средой, которые необходимы для сдачи академического экзамена IELTS.
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the theory that Earth's living and non-living components form a self-regulating system, maintaining conditions for life
Гайя
a strip of open land around a city where construction is prohibited in order to protect the environment
зеленый пояс
an evaluation of an organization's processes and policies to assess its environmental impact and adherence to environmental regulations
экологический аудит, зелёный аудит
a large geographic biotic unit characterized by similar climate, vegetation, and animal life
биом
the process of capturing and storing atmospheric carbon dioxide to mitigate global warming
секции углерода, схема захвата углерода
a large body of water created behind a dam, typically constructed to store freshwater, often referred to as a reservoir
резервуар, водохранилище
crops, such as legumes or cover crops, grown and then plowed under to enrich the soil with organic matter and nutrients
зеленое удобрение, покровная культура
a strip of undeveloped land, often planted with vegetation, designed for recreational use, pedestrian and bicycle paths, and environmental preservation
зеленый маршрут, экологическая тропа
the deceptive practice of promoting products or policies as environmentally friendly when they are not
гринвошинг, экологическое легитимизирование
the practice of restoring natural ecosystems and reintroducing native species to areas from which they've been extirpated
рокомпостирование, возвращение к дикой природе
a protected route or habitat that connects isolated populations, allowing animals to move freely and safely between habitats
дикий коридор, экологический коридор
the guilt associated with flying due to its environmental impact, especially carbon emissions
срам за полеты, угрызения совести за полеты
an environmental policy where companies are allocated emission limits, and those emitting below their limits can sell their extra allowances to higher emitters
система Cap and Trade, модель торговли углеродными квотами