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واژگان برای IELTS Academic (نمره 8-9) - Environment

در اینجا، شما برخی از کلمات انگلیسی مربوط به محیط زیست را که برای آزمون آکادمیک آیلتس ضروری هستند، یاد خواهید گرفت.

مرور

فلش‌کارت‌ها

املای کلمه

آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
flora
flora
[اسم]

(botany) an individual plant or plant species

گیاه

گیاه

Ex: A botanical survey cataloged over 300 types of flora still remaining in the fragmented nature reserve which once contained much greater diversity. 
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gaia
gaia
[اسم]

the theory that Earth's living and non-living components form a self-regulating system, maintaining conditions for life

گایا (یک نظریه محیطی)

گایا (یک نظریه محیطی)

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green belt
green belt
[اسم]

a strip of open land around a city where construction is prohibited in order to protect the environment

کمربند سبز

کمربند سبز

Ex: Darlington should preserve its green belt. 
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green audit
green audit
[اسم]

an evaluation of an organization's processes and policies to assess its environmental impact and adherence to environmental regulations

ممیزی زیست‌محیطی

ممیزی زیست‌محیطی

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BIOME
BIOME
[اسم]

a large geographic biotic unit characterized by similar climate, vegetation, and animal life

زیست‌بوم

زیست‌بوم

Ex: The tropical rainforest is a biome known for its high biodiversity and lush vegetation. 
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carbon sequestration

the process of capturing and storing atmospheric carbon dioxide to mitigate global warming

ترسیب کربن

ترسیب کربن

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reservoir
reservoir
[اسم]

a lake, either natural or artificial, from which water is supplied to houses

مخزن پشت سد, دریاچه پشت سد

مخزن پشت سد, دریاچه پشت سد

Ex: The city's reservoir, nestled in the hills, stores water from nearby rivers and supplies it to thousands of homes. 
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green manure
green manure
[اسم]

crops, such as legumes or cover crops, grown and then plowed under to enrich the soil with organic matter and nutrients

کود سبز

کود سبز

Ex: Farmers often plant green manure like clover between growing seasons to improve soil fertility. 
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greenway
greenway
[اسم]

a strip of undeveloped land, often planted with vegetation, designed for recreational use, pedestrian and bicycle paths, and environmental preservation

راه سبز

راه سبز

Ex: The city's greenway offers a scenic route for joggers and cyclists through parks and natural landscapes. 
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greenwashing
greenwashing
[اسم]

the deceptive practice of promoting products or policies as environmentally friendly when they are not

سبزشویی

سبزشویی

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rewilding
rewilding
[اسم]

the practice of restoring natural ecosystems and reintroducing native species to areas from which they have been extirpated

بازگردانی طبیعت وحشی

بازگردانی طبیعت وحشی

Ex: Rewilding projects often focus on reintroducing large predators like wolves. 
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wildlife corridor

a protected route or habitat that connects isolated populations, allowing animals to move freely and safely between habitats

گذرگاه حیات وحش

گذرگاه حیات وحش

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flight shame
flight shame
[اسم]

the guilt associated with flying due to its environmental impact, especially carbon emissions

شرم پرواز

شرم پرواز

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cap and trade

an environmental policy where companies are allocated emission limits, and those emitting below their limits can sell their extra allowances to higher emitters

تجارت گازهای گلخانه‌ای

تجارت گازهای گلخانه‌ای

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