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Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 8-9) - Lingkungan

Di sini, Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan Lingkungan yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS Akademik.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

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Mulai belajar
Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
flora
flora
[Kata benda]

(botany) an individual plant or plant species

flora, tumbuhan

flora, tumbuhan

Ex: A botanical survey cataloged over 300 types of flora still remaining in the fragmented nature reserve which once contained much greater diversity. 

Sebuah survei botani mengkatalogkan lebih dari 300 jenis flora yang masih tersisa di cagar alam yang terfragmentasi yang pernah mengandung keanekaragaman yang jauh lebih besar.

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gaia
gaia
[Kata benda]

the theory that Earth's living and non-living components form a self-regulating system, maintaining conditions for life

Gaia, teori Gaia

Gaia, teori Gaia

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green belt
green belt
[Kata benda]

a strip of open land around a city where construction is prohibited in order to protect the environment

sabuk hijau, zona hijau

sabuk hijau, zona hijau

Ex: Darlington should preserve its green belt. 

Darlington harus mempertahankan sabuk hijau-nya.

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green audit
green audit
[Kata benda]

an evaluation of an organization's processes and policies to assess its environmental impact and adherence to environmental regulations

audit hijau, audit lingkungan

audit hijau, audit lingkungan

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BIOME
BIOME
[Kata benda]

a large geographic biotic unit characterized by similar climate, vegetation, and animal life

bioma, unit biotik geografis besar

bioma, unit biotik geografis besar

Ex: The tundra biome, found in polar regions, has a cold and harsh climate with limited plant life. 

Bioma tundra, yang ditemukan di daerah kutub, memiliki iklim dingin dan keras dengan kehidupan tumbuhan yang terbatas.

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carbon sequestration

the process of capturing and storing atmospheric carbon dioxide to mitigate global warming

penyerapan karbon, proses menangkap dan menyimpan karbon dioksida atmosfer

penyerapan karbon, proses menangkap dan menyimpan karbon dioksida atmosfer

Tutup
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reservoir
reservoir
[Kata benda]

a lake, either natural or artificial, from which water is supplied to houses

waduk, penampung air

waduk, penampung air

Ex: Fishermen enjoy the recreational opportunities provided by the reservoir, known for its abundant fish population. 

Para nelayan menikmati kesempatan rekreasi yang disediakan oleh waduk, yang dikenal karena populasi ikannya yang melimpah.

Tutup
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green manure
green manure
[Kata benda]

crops, such as legumes or cover crops, grown and then plowed under to enrich the soil with organic matter and nutrients

pupuk hijau, tanaman pupuk hijau

pupuk hijau, tanaman pupuk hijau

Ex: Legumes like alfalfa are commonly used as green manure to fix atmospheric nitrogen in the soil. 

Kacang-kacangan seperti alfalfa umumnya digunakan sebagai pupuk hijau untuk mengikat nitrogen atmosfer di tanah.

Tutup
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greenway
greenway
[Kata benda]

a strip of undeveloped land, often planted with vegetation, designed for recreational use, pedestrian and bicycle paths, and environmental preservation

jalur hijau, jalan hijau

jalur hijau, jalan hijau

Ex: The community transformed an old railway into a greenway, complete with walking trails and community gardens. 

Komunitas mengubah rel kereta api tua menjadi jalur hijau, lengkap dengan jalur jalan kaki dan kebun komunitas.

Tutup
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greenwashing
greenwashing
[Kata benda]

the deceptive practice of promoting products or policies as environmentally friendly when they are not

pencucian hijau, greenwashing

pencucian hijau, greenwashing

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rewilding
rewilding
[Kata benda]

the practice of restoring natural ecosystems and reintroducing native species to areas from which they have been extirpated

pengembalian ke alam liar, pemulihan ekosistem alami

pengembalian ke alam liar, pemulihan ekosistem alami

Ex: Advocates of rewilding believe it helps combat biodiversity loss. 

Para pendukung rewilding percaya bahwa hal itu membantu memerangi hilangnya keanekaragaman hayati.

Tutup
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wildlife corridor
wildlife corridor
[Kata benda]

a protected route or habitat that connects isolated populations, allowing animals to move freely and safely between habitats

koridor satwa liar, jalur ekologis

koridor satwa liar, jalur ekologis

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flight shame
flight shame
[Kata benda]

the guilt associated with flying due to its environmental impact, especially carbon emissions

malu terbang, rasa bersalah karena terbang

malu terbang, rasa bersalah karena terbang

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cap and trade
cap and trade
[Kata benda]

an environmental policy where companies are allocated emission limits, and those emitting below their limits can sell their extra allowances to higher emitters

batas dan perdagangan, sistem perdagangan emisi

batas dan perdagangan, sistem perdagangan emisi

Tutup
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