アカデミック IELTS (バンド 8 以上) - Environment

(botany) an individual plant or plant species

フローラ, 植物

the theory that Earth's living and non-living components form a self-regulating system, maintaining conditions for life

ガイア

a strip of open land around a city where construction is prohibited in order to protect the environment

グリーンベルト, 緑地帯

an evaluation of an organization's processes and policies to assess its environmental impact and adherence to environmental regulations

環境監査, グリーン監査

a large geographic biotic unit characterized by similar climate, vegetation, and animal life

バイオーム

the process of capturing and storing atmospheric carbon dioxide to mitigate global warming

炭素隔離, 炭素捕捉と貯蔵

a large body of water created behind a dam, typically constructed to store freshwater, often referred to as a reservoir

貯水池, リザーバー

crops, such as legumes or cover crops, grown and then plowed under to enrich the soil with organic matter and nutrients

緑肥, 被覆作物

a strip of undeveloped land, often planted with vegetation, designed for recreational use, pedestrian and bicycle paths, and environmental preservation

グリーンウェイ, 緑地帯

the deceptive practice of promoting products or policies as environmentally friendly when they are not

グリーンウォッシング, 環境への偽装

the practice of restoring natural ecosystems and reintroducing native species to areas from which they have been extirpated

リワイルディング, 野生復帰

a protected route or habitat that connects isolated populations, allowing animals to move freely and safely between habitats

野生動物回廊, 生態回廊

the guilt associated with flying due to its environmental impact, especially carbon emissions

フライトシェイム, 飛行の罪悪感

an environmental policy where companies are allocated emission limits, and those emitting below their limits can sell their extra allowances to higher emitters

キャップ・アンド・トレード, 排出量取引制度