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IELTS الأكاديمي (الفرقة 8 وما فوق) - Environment

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
flora

(botany) an individual plant or plant species

فلورا

فلورا

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[اسم]
gaia

the theory that Earth's living and non-living components form a self-regulating system, maintaining conditions for life

غايا

غايا

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[اسم]
green belt

a strip of open land around a city where construction is prohibited in order to protect the environment

حزام أخضر

حزام أخضر

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[اسم]
green audit

an evaluation of an organization's processes and policies to assess its environmental impact and adherence to environmental regulations

تدقيق بيئي

تدقيق بيئي

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[اسم]
BIOME

a large geographic biotic unit characterized by similar climate, vegetation, and animal life

بيوم

بيوم

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carbon sequestration

the process of capturing and storing atmospheric carbon dioxide to mitigate global warming

احتجاز الكربون

احتجاز الكربون

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[اسم]
reservoir

a large body of water created behind a dam, typically constructed to store freshwater, often referred to as a reservoir

خزان

خزان

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[اسم]
green manure

crops, such as legumes or cover crops, grown and then plowed under to enrich the soil with organic matter and nutrients

سماد أخضر

سماد أخضر

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[اسم]
greenway

a strip of undeveloped land, often planted with vegetation, designed for recreational use, pedestrian and bicycle paths, and environmental preservation

الطريق الأخضر

الطريق الأخضر

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[اسم]
greenwashing

the deceptive practice of promoting products or policies as environmentally friendly when they are not

التزييف الأخضر

التزييف الأخضر

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[اسم]
rewilding

the practice of restoring natural ecosystems and reintroducing native species to areas from which they've been extirpated

إعادة توطين الكائنات

إعادة توطين الكائنات

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[اسم]
wildlife corridor

a protected route or habitat that connects isolated populations, allowing animals to move freely and safely between habitats

ممر الحياة البرية

ممر الحياة البرية

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flight shame

the guilt associated with flying due to its environmental impact, especially carbon emissions

عار الطيران

عار الطيران

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[اسم]
cap and trade

an environmental policy where companies are allocated emission limits, and those emitting below their limits can sell their extra allowances to higher emitters

نظام القيد والتجارة

نظام القيد والتجارة

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[اسم]
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