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Словарный Запас для IELTS (Общий) - Образ жизни

Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова об образе жизни, такие как "drifter", "living", "existence" и т.д., которые необходимы для экзамена IELTS.

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Words for General IELTS
bohemian
bohemian
[прилагательное]

following an unconventional style, typically being involved in arts

богемный

богемный

Ex: The bohemian neighborhood was filled with eclectic cafes, street art, and live music venues. 
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drifter
drifter
[существительное]

a person who moves from place to place, without a permanent job or place of residence

бродяга

бродяга

Ex: He was a drifter, never staying in one town for long. 
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free spirit
free spirit
[существительное]

a person who lives life independently and not according to the norms or customs of the society

вольный дух, живет независимо

вольный дух, живет независимо

Ex: Lila is a free spirit who travels the world without a plan. 
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hippie
hippie
[существительное]

a person who is associated with a subculture of rejecting social conventions and opposing violence, especially in 1960s

хиппи

хиппи

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nomad
nomad
[существительное]

a person or group that moves from place to place, usually in search of food, water, or pasture, rather than living permanently in one location

кочевник

кочевник

Ex: The nomads traveled across the desert with their herds. 
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austere
austere
[прилагательное]

showing strict discipline and restraint, especially in avoiding luxury or comfort

простой

простой

Ex: He lived an austere life, rejecting all material comforts. 
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enclosed
enclosed
[прилагательное]

(of a community or lifestyle) lacking communication with the outside world

замкнутый

замкнутый

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inactive
inactive
[прилагательное]

not engaging in physical activity or exercise

неактивный

неактивный

Ex: During the winter months, the cold weather and snowfall made outdoor activities difficult, leading many people to become inactive and spend more time indoors. 
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living
living
[существительное]

the particular way someone lives

жизнь

жизнь

Ex: The benefits of country living. 
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outdoorsy
outdoorsy
[прилагательное]

(of a person) having a fondness for outdoor activities and spending time in nature

люблю гулять на природе

люблю гулять на природе

Ex: She’s an outdoorsy person who spends her weekends camping and hiking in the mountains. 
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rootless
rootless
[прилагательное]

having no home or not belonging to any particular community

безродный

безродный

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private
private
[прилагательное]

used by or belonging to only a particular individual, group, institution, etc.

частный, личный

частный, личный

Ex: She keeps her private thoughts and feelings to herself. 
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settled
settled
[прилагательное]

fixed in a desired state or location, often implying a sense of permanence or stability

установившийся

установившийся

Ex: After years of travel, he felt settled in his quaint cottage by the lake. 
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social
social
[прилагательное]

being fond of living with other people

общественный

общественный

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suburban
suburban
[прилагательное]

characteristic of or relating to a residential area outside a city or town

пригородный

пригородный

Ex: The suburban neighborhood was known for its quiet streets and spacious homes. 
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lifestyle
lifestyle
[существительное]

a type of life that a person or group is living

жизненный стиль

жизненный стиль

Ex: Her healthy lifestyle includes regular exercise and a balanced diet. 
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existence
existence
[существительное]

a particular way of living

существование

существование

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way of life
way of life
[фраза]

a set of values, rules, standards, and principles typical to a person or group

стиль жизни

стиль жизни

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standard of living
standard of living
[фраза]

the level of wealth, welfare, comfort, and necessities available to an individual, group, country, etc.

уровень жизни

уровень жизни

Ex: Improved infrastructure and healthcare services have contributed to a higher standard of living in urban areas. 
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to drop out
to drop out
[глагол]

to stop going to school, university, or college before finishing one's studies

бросать учебу

бросать учебу

Ex: Due to personal reasons, she had to make the difficult decision to drop out of college. 
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to follow
to follow
[глагол]

to conform and adhere to the principles, practices, or guidelines established by someone or something

подчиняться

подчиняться

Ex: She follows a vegan lifestyle, avoiding all animal products. 
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to lead
to lead
[глагол]

to experience a particular kind of life

вести

вести

Ex: He leads a busy and hectic life as a CEO. 
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to settle
to settle
[глагол]

to follow a more secure and stable lifestyle with a permanent job and home

устраиваться

устраиваться

Ex: After completing their education, they settled into jobs in the city. 
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tradition
tradition
[существительное]

an established way of thinking or doing something among a specific group of people

традиция

традиция

Ex: Every year, the family follows the tradition of gathering for a holiday dinner. 
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manners
manners
[существительное]

the behaviors and customs particular to a society

воспитанность, манеры

воспитанность, манеры

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to practice
to practice
[глагол]

to actively engage in the duties, activities, or tasks associated with a specific job or profession

заниматься,  практиковать

заниматься, практиковать

Ex: After completing medical school, the doctor began to practice medicine in a busy urban hospital. 
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regulation
regulation
[прилагательное]

prescribed, mandated, or governed according to an established rule or regulation

нормативный

нормативный

Ex: The regulation height for the basketball hoop is 3.05 meters. 
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meme
meme
[существительное]

a unit of cultural information, such as an idea, value, or behavior pattern, transmitted from one individual to another by imitation or other non-genetic means

мем

мем

Ex: Greetings and gestures are memes that vary between cultures. 
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rolling stone
rolling stone
[существительное]

a person who follows an unsettled way of life with no permanent job or home

Человек путешествует подолгу

Человек путешествует подолгу

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New Age
New Age
[прилагательное]

based on or connected with alternative approaches to spirituality, medicine, etc. and refusing to accept the Western standard and mainstream culture

Новый век

Новый век

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all-American
all-American
[прилагательное]

having all the positive qualities that are considered to be American, such as being healthy or working hard

всеамериканский

всеамериканский

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to grow into
to grow into
[глагол]

to develop gradually and become a particular type of person or thing

превратиться в

превратиться в

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custom
custom
[существительное]

a way of behaving or of doing something that is widely accepted in a society or among a specific group of people

обычай

обычай

Ex: It is a custom in Japan to take off your shoes before entering a house. 
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when in Rome, do as the Romans do
when in Rome, do as the Romans do
[Предложение]

used to advise individuals to adapt to local customs and practices when in an unfamiliar situation or culture

как ведут себя окружающие вас люди

как ведут себя окружающие вас люди

Ex: I was surprised to learn that in Japan, it's customary to remove your shoes before entering someone's home, but as the saying goes, when in Rome, do as the Romans do. 
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