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Vocabulaire pour IELTS (Général) - Mode de Vie

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais sur les modes de vie, tels que "drifter", "living", "existence", etc., nécessaires pour l'examen IELTS.

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Words for General IELTS
bohemian
[Adjectif]

following an unconventional style, typically being involved in arts

bohème

bohème

Ex: The bohemian festival celebrated diversity , with attendees wearing elaborate costumes and expressing themselves freely .Le festival **bohème** célébrait la diversité, avec des participants portant des costumes élaborés et s'exprimant librement.
drifter
[nom]

a person who moves from place to place, without a permanent job or place of residence

vagabond, vagabonde

vagabond, vagabonde

Ex: As a drifter, he found it hard to build lasting relationships .En tant que **nomade**, il trouvait difficile de construire des relations durables.

a person who lives life independently and not according to the norms or customs of the society

anticonformiste, indépendent

anticonformiste, indépendent

Ex: Emily is a true free spirit.Emily est une véritable **âme libre**. Elle a quitté son emploi en entreprise pour voyager à travers le monde et poursuivre sa passion pour la photographie.
hippie
[nom]

a person who is associated with a subculture of rejecting social conventions and opposing violence, especially in 1960s

hippie

hippie

nomad
[nom]

a member of a community that depending on the season moves from place to place with their livestock

nomade

nomade

austere
[Adjectif]

describing a lifestyle that is simple without being enjoyable or pleasing

austère

austère

enclosed
[Adjectif]

(of a community or lifestyle) lacking communication with the outside world

clos

clos

inactive
[Adjectif]

not engaging in physical activity or exercise

inactif

inactif

Ex: The patient was advised by the doctor to be inactive and limit physical exertion while recovering from a surgery .Le médecin a conseillé au patient d'être **inactif** et de limiter les efforts physiques pendant sa convalescence après une opération.
living
[nom]

the particular way someone lives

vie

vie

Ex: Their nomadic living style takes them to a new country every few months.Leur style de **vie** nomade les emmène dans un nouveau pays tous les quelques mois.
outdoorsy
[Adjectif]

(of a person) having a fondness for outdoor activities and spending time in nature

qui aime les activités de plein air

qui aime les activités de plein air

Ex: Despite his busy city life, he has an outdoorsy side that enjoys fishing and biking.Malgré sa vie urbaine bien remplie, il a un côté **nature** qui aime la pêche et le vélo.
rootless
[Adjectif]

having no home or not belonging to any particular community

déraciné, sans racines

déraciné, sans racines

private
[Adjectif]

used by or belonging to only a particular individual, group, institution, etc.

privé

privé

Ex: They rented a private cabin for their vacation in the mountains .Ils ont loué une cabine **privée** pour leurs vacances à la montagne.
settled
[Adjectif]

fixed in a desired state or location, often implying a sense of permanence or stability

installé

installé

Ex: After years of searching, she finally felt settled in her career and knew it was the right path for her.Après des années de recherche, elle s'est enfin sentie **installée** dans sa carrière et a su que c'était le bon chemin pour elle.
social
[Adjectif]

being fond of living with other people

sociable

sociable

suburban
[Adjectif]

characteristic of or relating to a residential area outside a city or town

de banlieue, banlieusard

de banlieue, banlieusard

Ex: Suburban schools are known for their high-quality education programs and extracurricular activities .Les écoles **de banlieue** sont connues pour leurs programmes éducatifs de haute qualité et leurs activités extrascolaires.

a type of life that a person or group is living

style de vie

style de vie

Ex: They embraced a rural lifestyle, enjoying the peace and quiet of the countryside .

a particular way of living

existence

existence

way of life
[Phrase]

a set of values, rules, standards, and principles typical to a person or group

mode de vie

mode de vie

the level of wealth, welfare, comfort, and necessities available to an individual, group, country, etc.

niveau de vie

niveau de vie

Ex: Economic policies that promote job creation and income growth can positively impact standard of living for citizens .

to stop going to school, university, or college before finishing one's studies

abandonner, se retirer

abandonner, se retirer

Ex: Despite initial enthusiasm, he faced challenges and eventually had to drop out of the academic program.Malgré un enthousiasme initial, il a fait face à des défis et a finalement dû **abandonner** le programme académique.
to follow
[verbe]

to conform and adhere to the principles, practices, or guidelines established by someone or something

suivre, adhérer

suivre, adhérer

Ex: The TV series follows the novel 's storyline closely .La série télévisée **suit** de près l'intrigue du roman.
to lead
[verbe]

to experience a particular kind of life

mener, vivre

mener, vivre

Ex: They lead an adventurous and nomadic life , traveling the world .Ils **mènent** une vie aventureuse et nomade, voyageant à travers le monde.
to settle
[verbe]

to follow a more secure and stable lifestyle with a permanent job and home

s’installer

s’installer

Ex: He was ready to settle, finding a secure job and a house to call his own .Il était prêt à **s'installer**, trouvant un emploi sûr et une maison à lui.

an established way of thinking or doing something among a specific group of people

tradition

tradition

Ex: Some traditions are deeply rooted in cultural or religious practices .Certaines **traditions** sont profondément enracinées dans des pratiques culturelles ou religieuses.
manners
[nom]

the behaviors and customs particular to a society

manières, savoir-vivre

manières, savoir-vivre

to actively engage in the duties, activities, or tasks associated with a specific job or profession

exercer,  pratiquer

exercer, pratiquer

Ex: The software engineer joined a tech company to practice coding and develop innovative software solutions .L'ingénieur logiciel a rejoint une entreprise technologique pour **pratiquer** le codage et développer des solutions logicielles innovantes.
regulation
[Adjectif]

in accordance with the established rules, customs, etc.

réglementaire

réglementaire

meme
[nom]

a cultural feature that is passed from one generation to another based on imitation and not genetic inheritance

mème

mème

a person who follows an unsettled way of life with no permanent job or home

vagabond, vagabonde

vagabond, vagabonde

New Age
[Adjectif]

based on or connected with alternative approaches to spirituality, medicine, etc. and refusing to accept the Western standard and mainstream culture

New Age

New Age

all-American
[Adjectif]

having all the positive qualities that are considered to be American, such as being healthy or working hard

cent pour cent américain

cent pour cent américain

to develop gradually and become a particular type of person or thing

se transformer en

se transformer en

custom
[nom]

a way of behaving or of doing something that is widely accepted in a society or among a specific group of people

coutume

coutume

Ex: The custom of having afternoon tea is still popular in some parts of the UK .La **coutume** de prendre le thé de l'après-midi est encore populaire dans certaines régions du Royaume-Uni.

used to advise individuals to adapt to local customs and practices when in an unfamiliar situation or culture

À Rome,  fais comme les romains

À Rome, fais comme les romains

Ex: I was surprised to learn that in Japan, it's customary to remove your shoes before entering someone's home, but as the saying goes, when in Rome, do as the Romans do.
Vocabulaire pour IELTS (Général)
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