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Bokabularyo para sa IELTS (Pangkalahatan) - Mga Istilo ng Buhay

Dito matututo ka ng ilang salitang Ingles tungkol sa mga pamumuhay, tulad ng "drifter", "living", "existence", atbp. na kailangan para sa pagsusulit na IELTS.

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Pagsusulit

Simulan ang pag-aaral
Words for General IELTS
bohemian
bohemian
[pang-uri]

following an unconventional style, typically being involved in arts

bohemian, hindi kinaugalian

bohemian, hindi kinaugalian

Ex: The bohemian neighborhood was filled with eclectic cafes, street art, and live music venues. 

Ang bohemian na kapitbahayan ay puno ng mga eclectic na cafe, street art, at live music venues.

drifter
drifter
[Pangngalan]

a person who moves from place to place, without a permanent job or place of residence

lagalag, nomad

lagalag, nomad

Ex: He was a drifter, never staying in one town for long. 

Siya ay isang lagalag, hindi kailanman nanatili sa isang bayan nang matagal.

free spirit
free spirit
[Pangngalan]

a person who lives life independently and not according to the norms or customs of the society

malayang espiritu, naglilibing sa sariling paraan

malayang espiritu, naglilibing sa sariling paraan

Ex: Lila is a free spirit who travels the world without a plan. 

Si Lila ay isang malayang espiritu na naglalakbay sa mundo nang walang plano.

hippie
hippie
[Pangngalan]

a person who is associated with a subculture of rejecting social conventions and opposing violence, especially in 1960s

hippie, anak ng bulaklak

hippie, anak ng bulaklak

nomad
nomad
[Pangngalan]

a person or group that moves from place to place, usually in search of food, water, or pasture, rather than living permanently in one location

nomad, lagalag

nomad, lagalag

Ex: The nomads traveled across the desert with their herds. 

Ang mga nomad ay naglakbay sa disyerto kasama ang kanilang mga hayop.

austere
austere
[pang-uri]

showing strict discipline and restraint, especially in avoiding luxury or comfort

mahigpit, matipid

mahigpit, matipid

Ex: He lived an austere life, rejecting all material comforts. 

Namuhay siya ng isang mahigpit na buhay, tinatanggihan ang lahat ng materyal na kaginhawahan.

enclosed
enclosed
[pang-uri]

(of a community or lifestyle) lacking communication with the outside world

nakahiwalay, sarado

nakahiwalay, sarado

inactive
inactive
[pang-uri]

not engaging in physical activity or exercise

hindi aktibo, hindi gumagalaw

hindi aktibo, hindi gumagalaw

Ex: After a long day at work, she preferred to spend her evenings in an inactive state, lounging on the couch and watching television. 

Pagkatapos ng isang mahabang araw sa trabaho, mas gusto niyang gugulin ang kanyang mga gabi sa isang hindi aktibo na estado, nagpapahinga sa sopa at nanonood ng telebisyon.

living
living
[Pangngalan]

the particular way someone lives

pamumuhay, buhay

pamumuhay, buhay

Ex: The benefits of country living. 

Ang mga benepisyo ng pamumuhay sa probinsiya.

outdoorsy
outdoorsy
[pang-uri]

(of a person) having a fondness for outdoor activities and spending time in nature

mahilig sa kalikasan, mahilig sa mga aktibidad sa labas

mahilig sa kalikasan, mahilig sa mga aktibidad sa labas

Ex: They’re an outdoorsy couple, always planning their next adventure in the wilderness. 

Sila ay isang mahilig sa labas na mag-asawa, palaging nagpaplano ng kanilang susunod na pakikipagsapalaran sa kalikasan.

rootless
rootless
[pang-uri]

having no home or not belonging to any particular community

walang ugat, walang tahanan

walang ugat, walang tahanan

private
private
[pang-uri]

used by or belonging to only a particular individual, group, institution, etc.

pribado, personal

pribado, personal

Ex: She keeps her private thoughts and feelings to herself. 

Iniingatan niya ang kanyang pribadong mga saloobin at damdamin sa kanyang sarili.

settled
settled
[pang-uri]

fixed in a desired state or location, often implying a sense of permanence or stability

itinatag, nanatili

itinatag, nanatili

Ex: After years of travel, he felt settled in his quaint cottage by the lake. 

Matapos ang maraming taon ng paglalakbay, nakaramdam siya ng panatag sa kanyang kaibig-ibig na maliit na bahay sa tabi ng lawa.

social
social
[pang-uri]

being fond of living with other people

sosyal

sosyal

suburban
suburban
[pang-uri]

characteristic of or relating to a residential area outside a city or town

nasa suburb, panlabas ng lungsod

nasa suburb, panlabas ng lungsod

Ex: The suburban neighborhood was known for its quiet streets and spacious homes. 
lifestyle
lifestyle
[Pangngalan]

a type of life that a person or group is living

pamumuhay, istilo ng buhay

pamumuhay, istilo ng buhay

Ex: Her healthy lifestyle includes regular exercise and a balanced diet. 

Ang kanyang malusog na pamumuhay ay kinabibilangan ng regular na ehersisyo at balanseng diyeta.

existence
existence
[Pangngalan]

a particular way of living

pag-iral, pamumuhay

pag-iral, pamumuhay

way of life
way of life
[Parirala]

a set of values, rules, standards, and principles typical to a person or group

standard of living

the level of wealth, welfare, comfort, and necessities available to an individual, group, country, etc.

Ex: Improved infrastructure and healthcare services have contributed to a higher standard of living in urban areas. 
to drop out
to drop out
[Pandiwa]

to stop going to school, university, or college before finishing one's studies

humiwalay, umalis

humiwalay, umalis

Ex: Some students may choose to drop out if they find that their chosen course is not aligned with their interests. 

Maaaring piliin ng ilang estudyante na mag-drop out kung makita nila na ang kanilang napiling kurso ay hindi naaayon sa kanilang mga interes.

to follow
to follow
[Pandiwa]

to conform and adhere to the principles, practices, or guidelines established by someone or something

sundin, sumunod

sundin, sumunod

Ex: She follows a vegan lifestyle, avoiding all animal products. 

Siya ay sumusunod sa isang vegan na pamumuhay, iniiwasan ang lahat ng mga produktong hayop.

to lead
to lead
[Pandiwa]

to experience a particular kind of life

mamuhay, mamuno

mamuhay, mamuno

Ex: He leads a busy and hectic life as a CEO. 

Siya ay namumuhay ng isang abala at magulong buhay bilang isang CEO.

to settle
to settle
[Pandiwa]

to follow a more secure and stable lifestyle with a permanent job and home

manirahan,  tumira

manirahan, tumira

Ex: It took her some time, but she eventually decided to settle in one place and build a future. 

Ito ay tumagal ng ilang oras, ngunit sa huli ay nagpasya siyang manirahan sa isang lugar at magtayo ng kinabukasan.

tradition
tradition
[Pangngalan]

an established way of thinking or doing something among a specific group of people

tradisyon, kaugalian

tradisyon, kaugalian

Ex: Every year, the family follows the tradition of gathering for a holiday dinner. 

Bawat taon, sinusunod ng pamilya ang tradisyon ng pagtitipon para sa hapunan ng pista.

manners
manners
[Pangngalan]

the behaviors and customs particular to a society

pag-uugali, asal

pag-uugali, asal

to practice
to practice
[Pandiwa]

to actively engage in the duties, activities, or tasks associated with a specific job or profession

magpraktis,  magsanay

magpraktis, magsanay

Ex: The architect opened her own firm to practice architecture and bring her innovative designs to life. 

Binuksan ng arkitekto ang kanyang sariling kompanya upang magpraktis ng arkitektura at bigyang-buhay ang kanyang makabagong mga disenyo.

regulation
regulation
[pang-uri]

prescribed, mandated, or governed according to an established rule or regulation

regulatoryo, itinakda

regulatoryo, itinakda

Ex: The regulation height for the basketball hoop is 3.05 meters. 

Ang regulasyon na taas para sa basketball hoop ay 3.05 metro.

meme
meme
[Pangngalan]

a unit of cultural information, such as an idea, value, or behavior pattern, transmitted from one individual to another by imitation or other non-genetic means

meme, meme pangkultura

meme, meme pangkultura

Ex: Greetings and gestures are memes that vary between cultures. 

Ang mga pagbati at kilos ay meme na nag-iiba sa pagitan ng mga kultura.

rolling stone
rolling stone
[Pangngalan]

a person who follows an unsettled way of life with no permanent job or home

lagalag, pagala

lagalag, pagala

New Age
New Age
[pang-uri]

based on or connected with alternative approaches to spirituality, medicine, etc. and refusing to accept the Western standard and mainstream culture

Bagong Edad, New Age

Bagong Edad, New Age

all-American
all-American
[pang-uri]

having all the positive qualities that are considered to be American, such as being healthy or working hard

tipikal na Amerikano, nagkakatawan sa lahat ng mga halagang Amerikano

tipikal na Amerikano, nagkakatawan sa lahat ng mga halagang Amerikano

to grow into
to grow into
[Pandiwa]

to develop gradually and become a particular type of person or thing

maging,  umunlad upang maging

maging, umunlad upang maging

custom
custom
[Pangngalan]

a way of behaving or of doing something that is widely accepted in a society or among a specific group of people

kaugalian, kostumbre

kaugalian, kostumbre

Ex: It is a custom in Japan to take off your shoes before entering a house. 

Kaugalian ay isang tradisyon sa Japan na maghubad ng sapatos bago pumasok sa isang bahay.

when in Rome, do as the Romans do

used to advise individuals to adapt to local customs and practices when in an unfamiliar situation or culture

Ex: I was surprised to learn that in Japan, it's customary to remove your shoes before entering someone's home, but as the saying goes, when in Rome, do as the Romans do. 
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