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Slovní Zásoba pro IELTS (Obecná) - Životní styly

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova o životních stylech, jako jsou "drifter", "living", "existence" atd., která jsou potřebná pro zkoušku IELTS.

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Words for General IELTS
bohemian
bohemian
[Přídavné jméno]

following an unconventional style, typically being involved in arts

bohémský, nekonvenční

bohémský, nekonvenční

Ex: The bohemian neighborhood was filled with eclectic cafes, street art, and live music venues. 
drifter
drifter
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who moves from place to place, without a permanent job or place of residence

tulák, nomád

tulák, nomád

Ex: He was a drifter, never staying in one town for long. 
free spirit
free spirit
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who lives life independently and not according to the norms or customs of the society

svobodný duch, žije nezávisle

svobodný duch, žije nezávisle

Ex: Lila is a free spirit who travels the world without a plan. 
hippie
hippie
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who is associated with a subculture of rejecting social conventions and opposing violence, especially in 1960s

hippie, děti květin

hippie, děti květin

nomad
nomad
[Podstatné jméno]

a person or group that moves from place to place, usually in search of food, water, or pasture, rather than living permanently in one location

nomád, tulák

nomád, tulák

Ex: The nomads traveled across the desert with their herds. 
austere
austere
[Přídavné jméno]

showing strict discipline and restraint, especially in avoiding luxury or comfort

přísný, asketický

přísný, asketický

Ex: He lived an austere life, rejecting all material comforts. 
enclosed
enclosed
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a community or lifestyle) lacking communication with the outside world

izolovaný, uzavřený

izolovaný, uzavřený

inactive
inactive
[Přídavné jméno]

not engaging in physical activity or exercise

neaktivní, sedavý

neaktivní, sedavý

Ex: During the winter months, the cold weather and snowfall made outdoor activities difficult, leading many people to become inactive and spend more time indoors. 
living
living
[Podstatné jméno]

the particular way someone lives

životní styl, život

životní styl, život

Ex: The benefits of country living. 
outdoorsy
outdoorsy
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a person) having a fondness for outdoor activities and spending time in nature

milovník přírody, nadšenec do outdoorových aktivit

milovník přírody, nadšenec do outdoorových aktivit

Ex: She’s an outdoorsy person who spends her weekends camping and hiking in the mountains. 
rootless
rootless
[Přídavné jméno]

having no home or not belonging to any particular community

bez kořenů, bez domova

bez kořenů, bez domova

private
private
[Přídavné jméno]

used by or belonging to only a particular individual, group, institution, etc.

soukromý, osobní

soukromý, osobní

Ex: She keeps her private thoughts and feelings to herself. 
settled
settled
[Přídavné jméno]

fixed in a desired state or location, often implying a sense of permanence or stability

usazený, ustálený

usazený, ustálený

Ex: After years of travel, he felt settled in his quaint cottage by the lake. 
social
social
[Přídavné jméno]

being fond of living with other people

společenský

společenský

suburban
suburban
[Přídavné jméno]

characteristic of or relating to a residential area outside a city or town

předměstský, na předměstí

předměstský, na předměstí

Ex: The suburban neighborhood was known for its quiet streets and spacious homes. 
lifestyle
lifestyle
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of life that a person or group is living

životní styl, způsob života

životní styl, způsob života

Ex: Her healthy lifestyle includes regular exercise and a balanced diet. 
existence
existence
[Podstatné jméno]

a particular way of living

existence, způsob života

existence, způsob života

way of life
way of life
[fráze]

a set of values, rules, standards, and principles typical to a person or group

standard of living

the level of wealth, welfare, comfort, and necessities available to an individual, group, country, etc.

Ex: Improved infrastructure and healthcare services have contributed to a higher standard of living in urban areas. 
to drop out
to drop out
[sloveso]

to stop going to school, university, or college before finishing one's studies

vypadnout, odejít

vypadnout, odejít

Ex: Due to personal reasons, she had to make the difficult decision to drop out of college. 
to follow
to follow
[sloveso]

to conform and adhere to the principles, practices, or guidelines established by someone or something

následovat, dodržovat

následovat, dodržovat

Ex: She follows a vegan lifestyle, avoiding all animal products. 
to lead
to lead
[sloveso]

to experience a particular kind of life

vést, žít

vést, žít

Ex: He leads a busy and hectic life as a CEO. 
to settle
to settle
[sloveso]

to follow a more secure and stable lifestyle with a permanent job and home

usadit se,  zabydlet se

usadit se, zabydlet se

Ex: After completing their education, they settled into jobs in the city. 
tradition
tradition
[Podstatné jméno]

an established way of thinking or doing something among a specific group of people

tradice, zvyk

tradice, zvyk

Ex: Every year, the family follows the tradition of gathering for a holiday dinner. 
manners
manners
[Podstatné jméno]

the behaviors and customs particular to a society

manýry, chování

manýry, chování

to practice
to practice
[sloveso]

to actively engage in the duties, activities, or tasks associated with a specific job or profession

provozovat,  praktikovat

provozovat, praktikovat

Ex: After completing medical school, the doctor began to practice medicine in a busy urban hospital. 
regulation
regulation
[Přídavné jméno]

prescribed, mandated, or governed according to an established rule or regulation

předpisový, stanovený

předpisový, stanovený

Ex: The regulation height for the basketball hoop is 3.05 meters. 
meme
meme
[Podstatné jméno]

a unit of cultural information, such as an idea, value, or behavior pattern, transmitted from one individual to another by imitation or other non-genetic means

mém, kulturní mém

mém, kulturní mém

Ex: Greetings and gestures are memes that vary between cultures. 
rolling stone
rolling stone
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who follows an unsettled way of life with no permanent job or home

nomád, tulák

nomád, tulák

New Age
New Age
[Přídavné jméno]

based on or connected with alternative approaches to spirituality, medicine, etc. and refusing to accept the Western standard and mainstream culture

New Age, Nový Věk

New Age, Nový Věk

all-American
all-American
[Přídavné jméno]

having all the positive qualities that are considered to be American, such as being healthy or working hard

typicky americký, ztělesňující všechny americké hodnoty

typicky americký, ztělesňující všechny americké hodnoty

to grow into
to grow into
[sloveso]

to develop gradually and become a particular type of person or thing

stát se,  vyvinout se v

stát se, vyvinout se v

custom
custom
[Podstatné jméno]

a way of behaving or of doing something that is widely accepted in a society or among a specific group of people

zvyk, tradice

zvyk, tradice

Ex: It is a custom in Japan to take off your shoes before entering a house. 
when in Rome, do as the Romans do

used to advise individuals to adapt to local customs and practices when in an unfamiliar situation or culture

Ex: I was surprised to learn that in Japan, it's customary to remove your shoes before entering someone's home, but as the saying goes, when in Rome, do as the Romans do. 
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