Cambridge IELTS 16 - Академический - Тест 4 - Чтение - Отрывок 2 (1)
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a possible consequence that something can bring about

последствие
a rubber or silicone nipple-shaped device designed to be sucked on by infants

соска, пустышка
a young child who is starting to learn how to walk

малыш
round one's back by bending forward and drawing the shoulders forward

сутулиться, горбиться
to quickly read through a text, focusing on key information and main points rather than delving into details

просматривать, бегло читать
a personalized and constantly updated stream of content from accounts that a user follows, allowing them to view and engage with the latest posts, photos, and videos in a central place

лента, фид
(usually used with `to') occurring or existing without the knowledge of

неизвестный, неведомый
to establish a relationship or association between two things

связывать, устанавливать связь
to serve as the foundation or primary cause for something

лежать в основе
in a way that is faint, delicate, or so slight that it is hard to notice, explain, or define

тонко, с тонкостью
to show, point out, or suggest the existence, presence, or nature of something

обозначать
the mental activity involved in learning or internalizing information

усвоение, приобретение
the capability to read and write

грамотность
to make something required due to specific circumstances

требовать, делать необходимым
(biology) to change gradually and over generations into forms that are better adapted to the environment and fitter to survive

эволюционировать
to figure out or understand something that is confusing or difficult to understand

расшифровывать, разгадывать
a group of animals, such as cows, sheep, etc. that are from the same species, which move and feed together

стадо
made more detailed and comprehensive, often by adding additional information or complexity

разработанный, подробный
to describe a specific subject, scene, person, etc.

изображать
to give someone or something the means or ability to do something

давать возможность
(biology) the natural process of an organism growing and changing from a simple form to a more complex one

развитие, рост
relating to or involving the use of reasoning and understanding capacity

интеллектуальный, умственный
to incorporate or integrate information, beliefs, or values into one's own understanding or mindset

усваивать, интериоризировать
the act of rational and logical thinking about something

рассуждения
a conclusion one reaches from the existing evidence or known facts

заключение
a specific manner of considering something

перспектива
the ability to understand and share the feelings of another person

сочувствие
providing knowledgeable judgments and opinions about the positive and negative aspects of something

критический
a penetrating and profound understanding that goes beyond surface-level observations or knowledge

озарение
to become apparent or come into view, often after being hidden or unnoticed

появляться, проявляться
to warn someone of something that could be difficult or dangerous

предостерегать
indicating the main part, material, or feature of something

на основе, основанный на
a particular method or way in which something is done or occurs

режим, метод
pertaining to or involving of two distinct elements or parts

бинарный, двойственный
used to compare or to show contrast between two choices, decisions, etc.

против
someone who has a lot of knowledge about a particular subject, especially in the humanities

учёный
to be at fault or make mistakes, especially in one's thinking, judgment, or actions

ошибаться
to cause disorder or disturbance in something that was previously orderly or calm

нарушать, прерывать
to lessen the perceived value, significance, or importance of someone or something

уменьшать, умалять
an important or crucial factor that determines what happens next or how things will turn out

шарнир
to face or deal with a problem or difficult situation directly

стоять против
a detailed plan or strategy designed to achieve a particular goal

подробный план
to change something in a way that suits a new purpose or situation better

приспособиться
a notable feature or quality that defines or describes something

характеристика, черта
a means that is used for the purpose of communicating or expressing something

средство
having superiority in power, influence, or importance

преобладающий
to distribute or assign resources, funds, or tasks for a particular purpose

выделять
(of a task) needing great effort, skill, etc.

требовательный
complex and challenging to fully comprehend

глубокий, сложный
someone whose job is to teach people

педагог
studies that deal with people and their behavior such as language, philosophy, history, etc.

гуманитарные науки
to confirm a statement or claim by providing evidence

подтверждать, подкреплять
in a way that involves effort and participation rather than being passive

активно
(of a text) hard to understand due to complexity or being packed with ideas

плотный, сложный
to cause someone to worry

волновать
referring to mental processes involved in understanding, thinking, and remembering

когнитивный
lack of ability (especially mental ability) to do something

неспособность, неумение
having enough of something to meet a particular need or requirement

достаточный, адекватный
making one feel worried, upset, or uneasy about something

беспокоящий
happening later in a process or sequence, often with an impact on subsequent stages

нисходящий, последующий
the capacity to understand something

понимание
data and information that can be gathered to form a research

материал, данные
having a big effect that changes the usual way something works or is done

революционный, меняющий правила игры
a large group or collection of things

флотилия, армада
adjusted or located in relation to surroundings or circumstances; sometimes used in combination

ориентированный, скорректированный
a pathway made of connected brain cells through which electrical and chemical signals move to help the brain do certain tasks

цепь, сеть
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