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Кембриджский английский: FCE (B2 First) - Индивиды и Социальная Динамика

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Cambridge English: FCE (B2 First)
opponent
opponent
[существительное]

someone who plays against another player in a game, contest, etc.

противник

противник

Ex: The two opponents faced off in the final match of the tennis tournament. 
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popularity
popularity
[существительное]

the state or condition of being liked, admired, or supported by many people

популярность

популярность

Ex: Social media platforms play a significant role in the popularity of trends. 
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crew
crew
[существительное]

all the people who work on a ship, aircraft, etc.

экипаж

экипаж

Ex: The ship’s crew prepared for departure early in the morning. 
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absence
absence
[существительное]

the state of not being at a place or with a person when it is expected of one

отсутствие

отсутствие

Ex: His absence from the meeting caused delays in making important decisions for the project. 
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appearance
appearance
[существительное]

the act of showing oneself to the public

появление

появление

Ex: The politician made a brief appearance at the rally. 
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celebrity
celebrity
[существительное]

someone who is known by a lot of people, especially in entertainment business

знаменитость, селебрити

знаменитость, селебрити

Ex: Being a celebrity often means less privacy. 
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fame
fame
[существительное]

a state of being widely known or recognized, usually because of notable achievements, talents, or actions

известность

известность

Ex: His fame as a musician skyrocketed after his hit single topped the charts. 
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inspiration
inspiration
[существительное]

a mental spark that drives unusual creativity or activity

вдохновение

вдохновение

Ex: The serene landscape sparked an inspiration in the writer’s mind. 
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only child
only child
[существительное]

a person who has no siblings

единственный ребёнок

единственный ребёнок

Ex: As an only child, he received undivided attention from his parents. 
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unpopular
unpopular
[прилагательное]

not liked or approved of by a large number of people

непопулярный

непопулярный

Ex: Despite its health benefits, broccoli remains unpopular with a lot of people. 
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household
household
[существительное]

all the people living in a house together, considered as a social unit

семья

семья

Ex: The entire household gathered in the living room to discuss the upcoming family vacation. 
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collector
collector
[существительное]

someone who gathers things, as a job or hobby

коллекционер

коллекционер

Ex: The art collector spent millions on a rare painting at the auction. 
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identity
identity
[существительное]

the unique personality that persists within an individual

идентичность

идентичность

Ex: The book explores the theme of identity in a rapidly changing world. 
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privacy
privacy
[существительное]

a state in which other people cannot watch or interrupt a person

уединение, конфиденциальность

уединение, конфиденциальность

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scandal
scandal
[существительное]

an event or action that is considered morally or legally wrong and causes public outrage or controversy

скандал, дело

скандал, дело

Ex: The scandal involving the company's fraud shocked the community. 
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obsession
obsession
[существительное]

a strong and uncontrollable interest or attachment to something or someone, causing constant thoughts, intense emotions, and repetitive behaviors

одержимость

одержимость

Ex: His obsession with cleanliness led him to clean his house multiple times a day. 
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impression
impression
[существительное]

the way something looks or seems to others

впечатление, вид

впечатление, вид

Ex: The fancy car gave an impression of wealth. 
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ritual
ritual
[существительное]

the act of conducting a series of fixed actions, particular to a religious ceremony

обряд

обряд

Ex: The priest performed the ritual of sprinkling holy water during the baptism. 
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routine
routine
[существительное]

a set of actions or behaviors that someone does regularly or habitually

рутина

рутина

Ex: She follows a morning routine every day. 
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to support
to support
[глагол]

to provide financial or material assistance

поддерживать, финансировать

поддерживать, финансировать

Ex: Parents often support their children financially during college. 
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personality
personality
[существительное]

a person of considerable prominence

личность, знаменитость

личность, знаменитость

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fiance
fiance
[существительное]

a man who is engaged to someone

жених

жених

Ex: The fiancé helped plan the wedding details and was actively involved in choosing the venue and decorations. 
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son-in-law
son-in-law
[существительное]

the husband of one's son or daughter

зять

зять

Ex: He has a great relationship with his son-in-law, considering him a true member of the family. 
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mother-in-law
mother-in-law
[существительное]

someone who is the mother of a person's wife or husband

свекровь, тёща

свекровь, тёща

Ex: Despite initial apprehensions, she and her mother-in-law developed a strong bond over the years. 
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acquaintance
acquaintance
[существительное]

a person whom one knows but is not a close friend

знакомство

знакомство

Ex: She bumped into an old acquaintance at the grocery store and exchanged pleasantries. 
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fiancee
fiancee
[существительное]

a woman who is engaged to someone

невеста

невеста

Ex: After their engagement, the fiancée and her partner celebrated with a party to share the news with friends and family. 
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workmate
workmate
[существительное]

a fellow worker

коллега, сотрудник

коллега, сотрудник

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widow
widow
[существительное]

a married woman whose spouse is dead and has not married again

вдова

вдова

Ex: After her husband's passing, she became a widow. 
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flatmate
flatmate
[существительное]

a person whom one shares a room or apartment with

сосед по квартире

сосед по квартире

Ex: She decided to find a flatmate to help with the rent. 
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ancestor
ancestor
[существительное]

a blood relative who lived a long time ago, usually before one's grandparents

предок

предок

Ex: She discovered that one of her ancestors had fought in the Civil War. 
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