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Boken Insight - Förberedande nivå - Enhet 7 - 7A

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 7 - 7A in the Insight Pre-Intermediate coursebook, such as "estimate", "halve", "currency", etc.

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Insight - Pre-Intermediate
figure
[Substantiv]

the shape of a person's body, particularly a woman, when it is considered appealing

figur, siluett

figur, siluett

Ex: Despite societal pressures to conform to a certain figure, it 's important to embrace and love your body regardless of its shape or size .Trots samhällspressen att anpassa sig till en viss **figur**, är det viktigt att omfamna och älska din kropp oavsett dess form eller storlek.
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building
[Substantiv]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

byggnad, hus

byggnad, hus

Ex: The workers construct the building from the ground up .Arbetarna bygger **byggnaden** från grunden.
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language
[Substantiv]

the system of communication by spoken or written words, that the people of a particular country or region use

språk

språk

Ex: They use online resources to study grammar and vocabulary in the language.De använder online-resurser för att studera grammatik och ordförråd i **språket**.
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food
[Substantiv]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

mat, livsmedel

mat, livsmedel

Ex: They donated canned food to the local food bank.De donerade konserverad **mat** till den lokala matbanken.
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music
[Substantiv]

a series of sounds made by instruments or voices, arranged in a way that is pleasant to listen to

musik

musik

Ex: Her favorite genre of music is jazz .Hennes favoritgenre av **musik** är jazz.
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clothes
[Substantiv]

the things we wear to cover our body, such as pants, shirts, and jackets

kläder, plagg

kläder, plagg

Ex: She was excited to buy new clothes for the summer season .Hon var glad att köpa nya **kläder** för sommarsäsongen.
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people
[Substantiv]

a group of humans

människor, folk

människor, folk

Ex: The people gathered in the town square to celebrate the victory .**Folket** samlades på stadstorget för att fira segern.
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to become larger in amount or size

öka,  stiga

öka, stiga

Ex: During rush hour , traffic congestion tends to increase on the main roads .Under rusningstid tenderar trafikstockningarna att **öka** på huvudvägarna.
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to guess the value, number, quantity, size, etc. of something without exact calculation

uppskatta, bedöma

uppskatta, bedöma

Ex: We need to estimate the total expenses for the event before planning the budget .Vi behöver **uppskatta** de totala kostnaderna för evenemanget innan vi planerar budgeten.
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to double
[Verb]

to increase something by two times its original amount or value

fördubbla

fördubbla

Ex: When you double the quantity of ingredients in a recipe , you make twice as much food .När du **fördubblar** mängden ingredienser i ett recept, gör du dubbelt så mycket mat.
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(mathematics) to add a number to itself a certain number of times

multiplicera

multiplicera

Ex: In the expression 3 × 7 , you multiply 3 by 7 to get the answer .I uttrycket 3 × 7 **multiplicerar** du 3 med 7 för att få svaret.
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to find a number or amount using mathematics

beräkna, kalkylera

beräkna, kalkylera

Ex: We need to calculate the time it will take to complete the project based on our current progress .Vi måste **beräkna** tiden det kommer att ta att slutföra projektet baserat på vår nuvarande framsteg.
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to become less in amount, size, or degree

minska, avta

minska, avta

Ex: The number of visitors to the museum has decreased this month .Antalet besökare på museet har **minskat** den här månaden.
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to halve
[Verb]

to divide something into two equal or nearly equal parts

halvera, dela i två lika delar

halvera, dela i två lika delar

Ex: To distribute resources more evenly , the organization chose to halve the budget between two departments .För att fördela resurser mer jämnt valde organisationen att **halvera** budgeten mellan två avdelningar.
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to divide
[Verb]

to separate people or things into two or more groups, parts, etc.

dela, separera

dela, separera

Ex: The politician ’s speech divided public opinion on the issue .Politikerns tal **delade** den allmänna opinionen i frågan.
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end
[Substantiv]

the final part of something, such as an event, a story, etc.

slut, ände

slut, ände

Ex: The concert had a spectacular fireworks display at the end.Konserten hade en spektakulär fyrverkerishow i **slutet**.
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second
[adjektiv]

being number two in order or time

andra, sekundär

andra, sekundär

Ex: He was second in line after Mary .Han var **andra** i kön efter Mary.
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end
[Substantiv]

the goal or purpose of something

mål, ändamål

mål, ändamål

Ex: The end of education is to foster knowledge and growth .Utbildningens **syfte** är att främja kunskap och tillväxt.
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second
[Substantiv]

the standard SI unit of time, equal to one-sixtieth of a minute

sekund, andra

sekund, andra

Ex: The alarm goes off five seconds after the timer hits zero .Larmet går av fem **sekunder** efter att timern når noll.
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figure
[Substantiv]

a symbol that represents any number between 0 and 9

siffra, nummer

siffra, nummer

Ex: The financial report includes various figures representing revenue and expenses .Den finansiella rapporten innehåller olika **siffror** som representerar intäkter och utgifter.
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way
[Substantiv]

a procedure or approach used to achieve something

metod, sätt

metod, sätt

Ex: They debated the most effective way to teach grammar .De diskuterade det mest effektiva **sättet** att lära ut grammatik.
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present
[Substantiv]

something given to someone as a sign of appreciation or on a special occasion

present, gåva

present, gåva

Ex: As a token of gratitude , she gave her teacher a handmade card as a present at the end of the school year .Som en symbol för tacksamhet gav hon sin lärare ett handgjort kort som **present** vid skolårets slut.
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the country
[Substantiv]

an area with farms, fields, and trees, outside cities and towns

landsbygd, lantis

landsbygd, lantis

Ex: We went on a road trip and explored the scenic beauty of the country.Vi åkte på en roadtrip och utforskade landskapets skönhet **landsbygd**.
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time
[Substantiv]

a time period that provides an opportunity to do things or accomplish goals

tid, tillfälle

tid, tillfälle

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race
[Substantiv]

an attempt to achieve something first in a competition, contest, etc.

tävling, kapplöpning

tävling, kapplöpning

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architecture
[Substantiv]

the study or art of building and designing houses

arkitektur

arkitektur

Ex: She was drawn to architecture because of its unique blend of creativity , technical skill , and problem-solving in the built environment .Hon drogs till **arkitektur** på grund av dess unika blandning av kreativitet, teknisk skicklighet och problemlösning i den byggda miljön.
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area
[Substantiv]

a particular part or region of a city, country, or the world

område, region

område, region

Ex: They moved to a new area of the city that was closer to their jobs .De flyttade till ett nytt **område** i staden som var närmare deras jobb.
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climate
[Substantiv]

the typical weather conditions of a particular region

klimat, väderförhållanden

klimat, väderförhållanden

Ex: They visited a place with a desert climate for their archaeological research .De besökte en plats med öken**klimat** för sin arkeologiska forskning.
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culture
[Substantiv]

the general beliefs, customs, and lifestyles of a specific society

kultur

kultur

Ex: We experienced the local culture during our stay in Italy .Vi upplevde den lokala **kulturen** under vår vistelse i Italien.
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currency
[Substantiv]

the type or system of money that is used by a country

valuta, utländsk valuta

valuta, utländsk valuta

Ex: The value of the currency dropped significantly after the announcement .Värdet på **valutan** sjönk avsevärt efter tillkännagivandet.
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ethnic group
[Substantiv]

a group of people who share a common culture, language, religion, or ancestry

etnisk grupp, etnicitet

etnisk grupp, etnicitet

Ex: Some ethnic groups have distinct religious beliefs .Vissa **etniska grupper** har särskilda religiösa övertygelser.
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geography
[Substantiv]

the scientific study of the physical features of the Earth and its atmosphere, divisions, products, population, etc.

geografi

geografi

Ex: They conducted fieldwork to collect data on local geography and ecosystems .De utförde fältarbete för att samla in data om lokal **geografi** och ekosystem.
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history
[Substantiv]

all the events of the past

historia

historia

Ex: Her family history includes stories of immigration and resilience that have been passed down through generations.Hennes familjs **historia** inkluderar berättelser om invandring och återhämtning som har gått i arv genom generationerna.
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location
[Substantiv]

the geographic position of someone or something

plats, läge

plats, läge

Ex: She found a secluded location by the lake to relax and unwind .Hon hittade en avskild **plats** vid sjön för att koppla av och varva ner.
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population
[Substantiv]

the number of people who live in a particular city or country

befolkning

befolkning

Ex: The government implemented measures to control the population growth.Regeringen genomförde åtgärder för att kontrollera **befolknings**tillväxten.
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religion
[Substantiv]

the belief in a higher power such as a god and the activities it involves or requires

religion, tro

religion, tro

Ex: She practices her religion by attending weekly services and participating in community outreach .Hon utövar sin **religion** genom att delta i veckotjänster och delta i samhällsarbete.
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time zone
[Substantiv]

a region of the earth that has the same standard time

tidszon

tidszon

Ex: Digital devices automatically update to the correct time zone based on their location using GPS technology .Digitala enheter uppdaterar automatiskt till rätt **tidszon** baserat på deras plats med hjälp av GPS-teknik.
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