Sách Total English - Sơ cấp - Bài 6 - Tài liệu tham khảo

a space in a building with walls, a floor, and a ceiling where people do different activities

căn phòng, không gian

a room that has a toilet and a sink, and often times a bathtub or a shower as well

phòng tắm, nhà vệ sinh

a room we use for sleeping

phòng ngủ, buồng ngủ

an underground storage space or room, typically found in a building, used for storing food, wine, or other items that require a cool and dark environment

hầm, khó lưu trữ

a building, usually next or attached to a house, in which cars or other vehicles are kept

nhà để xe

the land that is joined to our house and we can grow plants there

vườn, khu vườn

a passage that is inside a house or building with rooms on both side

hành lang, sảnh

the place in a building or home where we make food

nhà bếp

the part of a house where people spend time together talking, watching television, relaxing, etc.

phòng khách, phòng sinh hoạt

a room immediately under the roof of a house, which is used as a storage or living space

gác mái, tầng áp mái

a series of steps connecting two floors of a building, particularly built inside a building

cầu thang, bậc thang

pieces of equipment such as tables, desks, beds, etc. that we put in a house or office so that it becomes suitable for living or working in

nội thất, đồ đạc

a chair with side supports for the arms and a comfortable backrest, often used for relaxation or reading

ghế bành, ghế có tay vịn

a fixed bathroom sink with running water, used for washing hands and face

bồn rửa, bồn rửa mặt

a large and long container that we fill with water and get inside of to clean and wash our body

bồn tắm, tắm

a container, usually with a lid, for putting waste in

thùng rác, lọ chứa rác

furniture with a back and often four legs that we can use for sitting

ghế

a low table, often placed in a living room, on which magazines, cups, etc. can be placed

bàn cà phê, bàn thấp

an appliance shaped like a box that is used for heating or cooking food by putting food on top or inside the appliance

bếp, bếp nấu

furniture we use for working, writing, reading, etc. that normally has a flat surface and drawers

bàn, bàn làm việc

an electric machine that is used to clean dishes, spoons, cups, etc.

máy rửa chén

an object that can give light by using electricity or burning gas or oil

đèn, bóng đèn

a flat surface made of glass that people can see themselves in

gương

a large and open container that has a water supply and you can use to wash your hands, dishes, etc. in

bồn rửa, bồn rửa chén

a comfortable seat that has a back and two arms and enough space for two or multiple people to sit on

sofa, ghế bành

furniture with a usually flat surface on top of one or multiple legs that we can sit at or put things on

bàn

the seat we use for getting rid of bodily waste

toilet, nhà vệ sinh

a piece of furniture that is large and is used for hanging and storing clothes

tủ quần áo, tủ đồ

an electric machine used for washing clothes

máy giặt, máy giặt quần áo

to make something have no bacteria, marks, or dirt

dọn sạch, lau chùi

(dummy verb) to perform an action that is specified by a noun

làm, thực hiện

to remove the contents of a container or space

làm rỗng, xả

to use a heated appliance to straighten and smooth wrinkles and creases from fabric

ấy, là

to carefully place something or someone down in a horizontal position

đặt, bỏ xuống

to clean a place by using a broom

quét, dọn dẹp

to organize a place and put things where they belong

dọn dẹp, sắp xếp

to clean a surface by using a machine that sucks up dirt, dust, etc.

hút bụi, dùng máy hút bụi

to clean someone or something with water, often with a type of soap

rửa, dọn dẹp

a portable device used to take pictures and videos

máy quay video, camcorder

a device or piece of equipment for taking photographs, making movies or television programs

máy ảnh, camera

a device that plays content such as movies or shows from flat discs called DVDs on your TV or other display

đầu DVD, máy phát DVD

scientific knowledge put into practice in a particular area, especially in industry

công nghệ

a very thin computer or television monitor that is not curved

màn hình phẳng, màn hình mỏng

an electronic device used for playing video games on a television or display screen

máy console, máy chơi game

a small computer that you can take with you wherever you go, and it sits on your lap or a table so you can use it

máy tính xách tay, laptop

a sound system that plays back a recorded sound, music, etc. through two or more channels, producing a three-dimensional effect

stereo, hệ thống âm thanh

a device used for receiving and amplifying radio signals

không dây, thiết bị không dây

at all times, without any exceptions

luôn luôn, mỗi lúc

in most situations or under normal circumstances

thường xuyên, thường thì

on some occasions but not always

thỉnh thoảng, đôi khi

not at any point in time

không bao giờ, không một lần nào

an electrical equipment used to keep food and drinks cool and fresh

tủ lạnh, máy làm lạnh