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Sách Total English - Sơ cấp - Đơn vị 6 - Tham khảo

Ở đây bạn sẽ tìm thấy từ vựng từ Bài 6 - Tham khảo trong sách giáo trình Total English Starter, như "gác xép", "trống", "đôi khi", v.v.

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Total English - Starter
room
room
[Danh từ]

a space in a building with walls, a floor, and a ceiling where people do different activities

phòng, căn phòng

phòng, căn phòng

Ex: I have a big room with a window. 
bathroom
bathroom
[Danh từ]

a room that has a toilet and a sink, and often times a bathtub or a shower as well

phòng tắm, nhà vệ sinh

phòng tắm, nhà vệ sinh

Ex: He took a refreshing shower in the bathroom after a long day. 
bedroom
bedroom
[Danh từ]

a room we use for sleeping

phòng ngủ, buồng ngủ

phòng ngủ, buồng ngủ

Ex: He kept his favorite toys on the shelves in his bedroom. 
cellar
cellar
[Danh từ]

an underground storage space or room, typically found in a building, used for storing food, wine, or other items that require a cool and dark environment

hầm, tầng hầm

hầm, tầng hầm

Ex: They use the cellar to store homemade preserves and pickles. 
garage
garage
[Danh từ]

a building, usually next or attached to a house, in which cars or other vehicles are kept

nhà để xe, ga-ra

nhà để xe, ga-ra

Ex: They parked their car in the garage to protect it from the harsh winter weather. 
garden
garden
[Danh từ]

the land that is joined to our house and we can grow plants there

vườn, vườn rau

vườn, vườn rau

Ex: I like to take walks in the garden to admire the plants and listen to the birds. 
hall
hall
[Danh từ]

a passage that is inside a house or building with rooms on both side

hành lang, tiền sảnh

hành lang, tiền sảnh

Ex: His shoes were lined up neatly in the hall. 
kitchen
kitchen
[Danh từ]

the place in a building or home where we make food

nhà bếp, bếp

nhà bếp, bếp

Ex: My mother believes that no one should leave the kitchen after a meal until they have completely cleaned it. 
living room
living room
[Danh từ]

the part of a house where people spend time together talking, watching television, relaxing, etc.

phòng khách, phòng sinh hoạt chung

phòng khách, phòng sinh hoạt chung

Ex: She gathered with her family in the living room to play board games. 
loft
loft
[Danh từ]

a room immediately under the roof of a house, which is used as a storage or living space

gác xép, tầng áp mái

gác xép, tầng áp mái

Ex: They converted the loft into a cozy bedroom. 
stair
stair
[Danh từ]

a series of steps connecting two floors of a building, particularly built inside a building

cầu thang, bậc thang

cầu thang, bậc thang

Ex: He climbed the stair to reach the second floor. 
furniture
furniture
[Danh từ]

pieces of equipment such as tables, desks, beds, etc. that we put in a house or office so that it becomes suitable for living or working in

đồ nội thất

đồ nội thất

Ex: My father cleaned and polished the wooden furniture to keep it looking nice. 
armchair
armchair
[Danh từ]

a chair with side supports for the arms and a comfortable backrest, often used for relaxation or reading

ghế bành, ghế tựa

ghế bành, ghế tựa

Ex: The dog loves to curl up in the armchair when no one’s looking. 
basin
basin
[Danh từ]

a fixed bathroom sink with running water, used for washing hands and face

bồn rửa, chậu rửa mặt

bồn rửa, chậu rửa mặt

Ex: She washed her hands in the basin after coming in from the garden. 
bath
bath
[Danh từ]

a large and long container that we fill with water and get inside of to clean and wash our body

bồn tắm, phòng tắm

bồn tắm, phòng tắm

Ex: After a long day at work, she loves to relax in a warm bath with scented candles and soothing music. 
bin
bin
[Danh từ]

a container, usually with a lid, for putting waste in

thùng rác, hộp đựng

thùng rác, hộp đựng

Ex: She threw the empty can into the recycling bin. 
chair
chair
[Danh từ]

furniture with a back and often four legs that we can use for sitting

ghế

ghế

Ex: I placed my bag on the empty chair next to me. 
coffee table
coffee table
[Danh từ]

a low table, often placed in a living room, on which magazines, cups, etc. can be placed

bàn cà phê, bàn trà

bàn cà phê, bàn trà

Ex: She placed a stack of magazines on the coffee table for guests to read. 
cooker
cooker
[Danh từ]

an appliance shaped like a box that is used for heating or cooking food by putting food on top or inside the appliance

bếp, thiết bị nấu ăn

bếp, thiết bị nấu ăn

Ex: She placed the pot on the cooker to heat up the soup. 
desk
desk
[Danh từ]

furniture we use for working, writing, reading, etc. that normally has a flat surface and drawers

bàn làm việc, bàn giấy

bàn làm việc, bàn giấy

Ex: I have a picture frame with a family photo on my desk. 
dishwasher
dishwasher
[Danh từ]

an electric machine that is used to clean dishes, spoons, cups, etc.

máy rửa bát, máy rửa chén đĩa

máy rửa bát, máy rửa chén đĩa

Ex: He pressed the "start" button on the dishwasher and walked away. 
lamp
lamp
[Danh từ]

an object that can give light by using electricity or burning gas or oil

đèn, đèn bàn

đèn, đèn bàn

Ex: She turned on the lamp to read her book before bed. 
mirror
mirror
[Danh từ]

a flat surface made of glass that people can see themselves in

gương, kính

gương, kính

Ex: He adjusted his tie while gazing into the mirror above the dresser. 
sink
sink
[Danh từ]

a large and open container that has a water supply and you can use to wash your hands, dishes, etc. in

bồn rửa, chậu rửa

bồn rửa, chậu rửa

Ex: She filled the sink with warm, soapy water to wash the dirty dishes. 
sofa
sofa
[Danh từ]

a comfortable seat that has a back and two arms and enough space for two or multiple people to sit on

ghế sofa, đi văng

ghế sofa, đi văng

Ex: I spilled some coffee on the sofa, so I quickly cleaned it up. 
table
table
[Danh từ]

furniture with a usually flat surface on top of one or multiple legs that we can sit at or put things on

bàn, bàn ăn

bàn, bàn ăn

Ex: I cleared the table after dinner and washed the dishes. 
toilet
toilet
[Danh từ]

the seat we use for getting rid of bodily waste

bồn cầu,  nhà vệ sinh

bồn cầu, nhà vệ sinh

Ex: The toilet in the modern bathroom featured sleek design and water-efficient technology. 
wardrobe
wardrobe
[Danh từ]

a piece of furniture that is large and is used for hanging and storing clothes

tủ quần áo, tủ đựng quần áo

tủ quần áo, tủ đựng quần áo

Ex: She hung her dresses neatly inside the spacious wardrobe. 
washing machine
washing machine
[Danh từ]

an electric machine used for washing clothes

máy giặt, máy rửa

máy giặt, máy rửa

Ex: He forgot to empty the pockets before putting the clothes in the washing machine. 
to clean
to clean
[Động từ]

to make something have no bacteria, marks, or dirt

lau chùi, rửa

lau chùi, rửa

Ex: I need to clean my glasses; they are dirty. 
to do
to do
[Động từ]

(dummy verb) to perform an action that is specified by a noun

làm, thực hiện

làm, thực hiện

Ex: It's important to do your homework before the class. 
to empty
to empty
[Động từ]

to remove the contents of a container or space

làm trống, dọn sạch

làm trống, dọn sạch

Ex: She had to empty the trash bin before it overflowed. 
to iron
to iron
[Động từ]

to use a heated appliance to straighten and smooth wrinkles and creases from fabric

là

Ex: She irons her shirts before going to work to ensure they look neat and tidy. 
to lay
to lay
[Động từ]

to carefully place something or someone down in a horizontal position

đặt, để

đặt, để

Ex: She decided to lay the fragile vase on the soft cushion to prevent it from breaking. 
to sweep
to sweep
[Động từ]

to clean a place by using a broom

quét, dọn dẹp bằng cách quét

quét, dọn dẹp bằng cách quét

Ex: She sweeps the kitchen floor every evening after dinner. 
to tidy
to tidy
[Động từ]

to organize a place and put things where they belong

dọn dẹp, sắp xếp

dọn dẹp, sắp xếp

Ex: She decided to tidy her room before her friends came over to visit. 
to vacuum
to vacuum
[Động từ]

to clean a surface by using a machine that sucks up dirt, dust, etc.

hút bụi

hút bụi

Ex: She vacuums the carpets in the living room every week to keep them clean. 
to wash
to wash
[Động từ]

to clean someone or something with water, often with a type of soap

rửa, làm sạch

rửa, làm sạch

Ex: I always wash my hands before eating. 
camcorder
camcorder
[Danh từ]

a portable device used to take pictures and videos

máy quay phim, máy quay video

máy quay phim, máy quay video

Ex: He used a camcorder to film their vacation. 
camera
camera
[Danh từ]

a device or piece of equipment for taking photographs, making movies or television programs

máy ảnh, máy quay

máy ảnh, máy quay

Ex: He borrowed his friend's camera to document the event. 
DVD player
DVD player
[Danh từ]

a device that plays content such as movies or shows from flat discs called DVDs on your TV or other display

máy chơi DVD, đầu đĩa DVD

máy chơi DVD, đầu đĩa DVD

Ex: He turned on the DVD player and inserted the disc to start the movie. 
technology
technology
[Danh từ]

the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes, especially in industry

công nghệ, kỹ thuật

công nghệ, kỹ thuật

Ex: The technology used in modern smartphones has advanced rapidly. 
flat-screen
flat-screen
[Danh từ]

a very thin computer or television monitor that is not curved

màn hình phẳng, màn hình mỏng

màn hình phẳng, màn hình mỏng

Ex: They mounted a flat-screen on the living room wall. 
console
console
[Danh từ]

an electronic device used for playing video games on a television or display screen

máy chơi game, bảng điều khiển trò chơi

máy chơi game, bảng điều khiển trò chơi

Ex: He bought a new console to enjoy the latest video games. 
laptop
laptop
[Danh từ]

a small computer that you can take with you wherever you go, and it sits on your lap or a table so you can use it

máy tính xách tay, laptop

máy tính xách tay, laptop

Ex: He bought a new laptop with better processing speed. 
stereo
stereo
[Danh từ]

a sound system that plays back a recorded sound, music, etc. through two or more channels, producing a three-dimensional effect

stereo, hệ thống stereo

stereo, hệ thống stereo

Ex: He bought a vintage stereo for his record collection. 
wireless
wireless
[Danh từ]

a device used for receiving and amplifying radio signals

không dây, radio

không dây, radio

always
always
[Trạng từ]

at all times, without any exceptions

luôn luôn, liên tục

luôn luôn, liên tục

Ex: The train is always crowded during rush hour. 
usually
usually
[Trạng từ]

in most situations or under normal circumstances

thường xuyên, thông thường

thường xuyên, thông thường

Ex: She usually takes a walk in the park after dinner. 
sometimes
sometimes
[Trạng từ]

on some occasions but not always

đôi khi, thỉnh thoảng

đôi khi, thỉnh thoảng

Ex: She sometimes practices yoga in the morning. 
never
never
[Trạng từ]

not at any point in time

không bao giờ, chưa bao giờ

không bao giờ, chưa bao giờ

Ex: She never eats meat; she's been vegetarian since birth. 
refrigerator
refrigerator
[Danh từ]

an electrical equipment used to keep food and drinks cool and fresh

tủ lạnh, máy làm lạnh

tủ lạnh, máy làm lạnh

Ex: I opened the fridge to get a bottle of water. 
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