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Nghệ Thuật và Thủ Công - Fiber and Textile Crafts

Ở đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh liên quan đến nghề thủ công sợi và dệt may như "macramé", "quilting" và "weaving".

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Words Related to Arts and Crafts
bobbin lace
bobbin lace
[Danh từ]

a delicate and intricate lace-making technique that involves twisting and braiding multiple threads wound on bobbins, using pins and a pattern to create a lace fabric with various designs and patterns

ren lace, đăng ten làm bằng tay

ren lace, đăng ten làm bằng tay

knotting
knotting
[Danh từ]

a technique of creating a fabric or accessory by tying together short lengths of yarn or other fibers

thắt nút, đan

thắt nút, đan

macrame
macrame
[Danh từ]

a fiber art technique that involves knotting cords or ropes together in various patterns and designs to create decorative and functional objects such as wall hangings, plant hangers, and jewelry

macrame, nghệ thuật macrame

macrame, nghệ thuật macrame

rope-making
rope-making
[Danh từ]

the process of twisting or braiding fibers, typically natural or synthetic, together to create a flexible and strong cord or rope that can be used for various applications such as sailing, climbing, or construction

sản xuất dây thừng, nghề làm dây

sản xuất dây thừng, nghề làm dây

rug making
rug making
[Danh từ]

the process of creating a textile floor covering by weaving, knotting, tufting, or hooking various fibers

làm thảm, sản xuất thảm

làm thảm, sản xuất thảm

spinning
spinning
[Danh từ]

the process of manually or mechanically twisting fibers such as wool, cotton, silk, or synthetic materials, into yarn or thread that can be used for various textile applications

kéo sợi, xoắn

kéo sợi, xoắn

quilting
quilting
[Danh từ]

a sewing technique that involves stitching together multiple layers of fabric, often with a soft padding material in between, to create a warm and durable blanket or bedspread

kỹ thuật may chăn, đắp chăn

kỹ thuật may chăn, đắp chăn

lacemaking
lacemaking
[Danh từ]

the art and craft of creating delicate and intricate fabrics using various techniques such as knotting, weaving, braiding, or embroidery

nghệ thuật làm ren, thủ công làm ren

nghệ thuật làm ren, thủ công làm ren

canvaswork
canvaswork
[Danh từ]

a type of embroidery that involves stitching various decorative designs and patterns on a sturdy fabric such as canvas or heavy cotton

thêu trên vải bạt, công việc vải bạt

thêu trên vải bạt, công việc vải bạt

paracord
paracord
[Danh từ]

a lightweight and durable nylon rope that was originally used in the suspension lines of parachutes

dây paracord, dây nylon nhẹ và bền

dây paracord, dây nylon nhẹ và bền

tatting
tatting
[Danh từ]

a lace-making technique that involves hand-knotting a series of loops and knots using a small shuttle or needle to create a delicate and intricate lace fabric

kỹ thuật đan ren, ren tay

kỹ thuật đan ren, ren tay

rug hooking
rug hooking
[Danh từ]

a fiber art technique that involves pulling loops of yarn or fabric through a woven base material using a hooked tool to create a textured and colorful rug or wall hanging

móc thảm, kỹ thuật móc thảm

móc thảm, kỹ thuật móc thảm

shoemaking
shoemaking
[Danh từ]

the craft of creating footwear by assembling and shaping materials such as leather and fabrics into comfortable and functional shoes

nghề đóng giày, sản xuất giày dép

nghề đóng giày, sản xuất giày dép

felting
felting
[Danh từ]

a textile-making technique that involves matting and pressing together wool or other natural fibers using moisture, heat, and friction, to create a dense and durable fabric

kỹ thuật nỉ, làm nỉ

kỹ thuật nỉ, làm nỉ

textile design
textile design
[Danh từ]

the creation of patterns and colors for various textile materials such as fabrics, carpets, and wallpapers

thiết kế dệt may, tạo hoa văn dệt may

thiết kế dệt may, tạo hoa văn dệt may

leather crafting
leather crafting
[Danh từ]

the art and craft of creating various goods, such as belts, wallets, bags, and shoes, using leather as the primary material

nghề thủ công da, làm việc với da

nghề thủ công da, làm việc với da

leather carving
leather carving
[Danh từ]

a leatherworking technique that involves cutting and stamping designs or patterns into the surface of leather using specialized carving tools

khắc da, chạm khắc da

khắc da, chạm khắc da

bagh print
bagh print
[Danh từ]

a traditional hand-block printing technique from India that uses natural dyes and wooden blocks to create intricate geometric designs on fabric

in bagh, kỹ thuật in bagh

in bagh, kỹ thuật in bagh

banner-making
banner-making
[Danh từ]

the craft of creating large, decorative textile banners, often made of durable materials such as vinyl or nylon

làm biểu ngữ

làm biểu ngữ

batik
batik
[Danh từ]

‌a technique used to color designs on fabrics in which wax is applied to the parts that should be left undyed, originally used in the island of Java, Indonesia

batik, kỹ thuật batik

batik, kỹ thuật batik

Ex: Batik remains a revered technique in Indonesian culture, influencing fashion and art globally. 

Batik vẫn là một kỹ thuật được tôn kính trong văn hóa Indonesia, ảnh hưởng đến thời trang và nghệ thuật toàn cầu.

dyeing
dyeing
[Danh từ]

the process of coloring textiles or other materials using various dyes or pigments to create different shades, hues, or patterns

nhuộm, tẩm màu

nhuộm, tẩm màu

embossing
embossing
[Danh từ]

a decorative technique in which raised relief patterns or designs are created on paper or other materials by applying pressure or heat

dập nổi, tạo hình nổi

dập nổi, tạo hình nổi

lucet
lucet
[Danh từ]

a handheld tool used for making braided cords or laces, consisting of a small pronged fork or a carved shaped tool with a hole in the center

lucet, dụng cụ lucet

lucet, dụng cụ lucet

millinery
millinery
[Danh từ]

the art, craft, or business of designing, making, or selling hats, especially women's

nghề làm mũ

nghề làm mũ

Ex: The millinery shop on Elm Street has been a family business for generations, known for its exquisite and unique hat designs. 

Cửa hàng nón trên phố Elm đã là một doanh nghiệp gia đình qua nhiều thế hệ, nổi tiếng với những thiết kế mũ tinh xảo và độc đáo.

string art
string art
[Danh từ]

a form of art that involves creating designs or patterns by wrapping and weaving string, thread, or yarn around pins or nails that have been fixed to a board or other surface

nghệ thuật dây, nghệ thuật sợi

nghệ thuật dây, nghệ thuật sợi

weaving
weaving
[Danh từ]

the process of interlacing two sets of yarn or thread, called the warp and the weft, using a loom or other weaving device, to create fabric or textiles

dệt, đan

dệt, đan

shuttle
shuttle
[Danh từ]

a weaving tool that is used to carry the weft thread through the warp threads of a loom, consisting of a pointed or flattened wooden or plastic stick with a bobbin or spool of thread or yarn attached to one end

thoi, con thoi dệt

thoi, con thoi dệt

to spin
to spin
[Động từ]

to make thread or yarn by twisting fibers together

kéo sợi,  xe chỉ

kéo sợi, xe chỉ

Ex: Emma spent the afternoon spinning yarn from sheep's wool. 
spindle
spindle
[Danh từ]

a tool used in spinning that consists of a long, slender rod or stick with a weighted bottom, used to spin fibers such as wool or cotton into yarn by twisting and winding them around the spindle as it rotates

trục quay, con quay

trục quay, con quay

basketry
basketry
[Danh từ]

the craft or skill of making baskets by hand

nghề đan rổ

nghề đan rổ

distaff
distaff
[Danh từ]

a tool used in spinning to hold unspun fibers, such as wool or flax, keeping them untangled and ready for drawing into yarn

cọc kéo sợi, trục quay sợi

cọc kéo sợi, trục quay sợi

Ex: In traditional spinning, the distaff kept fibers neatly aligned. 

Trong việc kéo sợi truyền thống, cọc kéo sợi giữ cho các sợi được sắp xếp ngay ngắn.

to interlace
to interlace
[Động từ]

to weave together two or more strands of material, such as threads, cords, or ribbons, to create a pattern or design with a braided or woven appearance

đan xen, kết lại với nhau

đan xen, kết lại với nhau

loom
loom
[Danh từ]

a device used for weaving textiles or fabrics, consisting of a frame or machine with a series of parallel threads called the warp, and a set of perpendicular threads called the weft, which are interlaced to create the fabric

khung dệt, máy dệt

khung dệt, máy dệt

Ex: She threaded the warp onto the loom before beginning the weave. 
spinning wheel
spinning wheel
[Danh từ]

a device used in spinning that consists of a rotating wheel, a spindle, and a flyer, used to spin fibers

bánh xe quay, guồng quay sợi

bánh xe quay, guồng quay sợi

warp and weft
warp and weft
[Cụm từ]

the two basic components of woven fabrics, the warp is the set of parallel threads that run lengthwise on the loom, while the weft is the set of perpendicular threads that are woven over and under the warp threads to create the fabric

to weave
to weave
[Động từ]

to make cloth by interlacing threads or yarn over and under one another

dệt,  đan

dệt, đan

Ex: The fabric was woven from fine cotton thread. 
wicker
wicker
[Danh từ]

a weaving technique used to create furniture and other objects by weaving flexible materials such as willow, rattan, cane, or bamboo into a rigid structure

mây, tre đan

mây, tre đan

wickerwork
wickerwork
[Danh từ]

the craft or technique of weaving flexible materials such as willow, rattan, cane, or bamboo into a rigid structure

nghề đan lát, kỹ thuật đan

nghề đan lát, kỹ thuật đan

plain weave
plain weave
[Danh từ]

a basic and common weaving technique that involves interlacing the weft yarn over and under the warp yarn in a simple over-under pattern

dệt thoi đơn giản, kiểu dệt trơn

dệt thoi đơn giản, kiểu dệt trơn

twill weave
twill weave
[Danh từ]

a weaving technique that involves interlacing the weft yarn over and under two or more warp yarns in a diagonal pattern

dệt chéo, kỹ thuật dệt chéo

dệt chéo, kỹ thuật dệt chéo

twining
twining
[Danh từ]

a weaving technique that involves twisting two or more flexible elements such as fibers, yarns, or strips of material, around each other to create a strong and stable textile structure

sự bện, sự xoắn

sự bện, sự xoắn

braiding
braiding
[Danh từ]

a technique of interlacing three or more strands of material to create a woven pattern that can be used for decorative or functional purposes

bện, tết

bện, tết

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