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Arts et Artisanat - Artisanat en Fibre et Textile

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés aux arts du fil et du textile tels que "macramé", "patchwork" et "tissage".

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a delicate and intricate lace-making technique that involves twisting and braiding multiple threads wound on bobbins, using pins and a pattern to create a lace fabric with various designs and patterns

dentelle aux fuseaux, dentelle à la main

dentelle aux fuseaux, dentelle à la main

a technique of creating a fabric or accessory by tying together short lengths of yarn or other fibers

nouage, tressage

nouage, tressage

macrame
[nom]

a fiber art technique that involves knotting cords or ropes together in various patterns and designs to create decorative and functional objects such as wall hangings, plant hangers, and jewelry

macramé, art du macramé

macramé, art du macramé

the process of twisting or braiding fibers, typically natural or synthetic, together to create a flexible and strong cord or rope that can be used for various applications such as sailing, climbing, or construction

fabrication de cordes, corderie

fabrication de cordes, corderie

the process of creating a textile floor covering by weaving, knotting, tufting, or hooking various fibers

fabrication de tapis, confection de tapis

fabrication de tapis, confection de tapis

the process of manually or mechanically twisting fibers such as wool, cotton, silk, or synthetic materials, into yarn or thread that can be used for various textile applications

filage, torsion

filage, torsion

a sewing technique that involves stitching together multiple layers of fabric, often with a soft padding material in between, to create a warm and durable blanket or bedspread

matelassage, couture de courtepointe

matelassage, couture de courtepointe

the art and craft of creating delicate and intricate fabrics using various techniques such as knotting, weaving, braiding, or embroidery

dentellerie, art de la dentelle

dentellerie, art de la dentelle

a type of embroidery that involves stitching various decorative designs and patterns on a sturdy fabric such as canvas or heavy cotton

broderie sur toile, ouvrage en toile

broderie sur toile, ouvrage en toile

a lightweight and durable nylon rope that was originally used in the suspension lines of parachutes

paracorde, corde en nylon léger et résistant

paracorde, corde en nylon léger et résistant

tatting
[nom]

a lace-making technique that involves hand-knotting a series of loops and knots using a small shuttle or needle to create a delicate and intricate lace fabric

frivolité, dentelle aux fuseaux

frivolité, dentelle aux fuseaux

a fiber art technique that involves pulling loops of yarn or fabric through a woven base material using a hooked tool to create a textured and colorful rug or wall hanging

le hookage de tapis, la technique du crochet de tapis

le hookage de tapis, la technique du crochet de tapis

the craft of creating footwear by assembling and shaping materials such as leather and fabrics into comfortable and functional shoes

cordonnerie, fabrication de chaussures

cordonnerie, fabrication de chaussures

felting
[nom]

a textile-making technique that involves matting and pressing together wool or other natural fibers using moisture, heat, and friction, to create a dense and durable fabric

feutrage, technique de feutrage

feutrage, technique de feutrage

the creation of patterns and colors for various textile materials such as fabrics, carpets, and wallpapers

design textile, création de motifs textiles

design textile, création de motifs textiles

the art and craft of creating various goods, such as belts, wallets, bags, and shoes, using leather as the primary material

artisanat du cuir, travail du cuir

artisanat du cuir, travail du cuir

a leatherworking technique that involves cutting and stamping designs or patterns into the surface of leather using specialized carving tools

sculpture sur cuir, gravure sur cuir

sculpture sur cuir, gravure sur cuir

a traditional hand-block printing technique from India that uses natural dyes and wooden blocks to create intricate geometric designs on fabric

impression bagh, technique d'impression bagh

impression bagh, technique d'impression bagh

the craft of creating large, decorative textile banners, often made of durable materials such as vinyl or nylon

fabrication de bannières

fabrication de bannières

batik
[nom]

‌a technique used to color designs on fabrics in which wax is applied to the parts that should be left undyed, originally used in the island of Java, Indonesia

batik

batik

Ex: The museum featured exhibits showcasing the evolution of the batik across different cultures .Le musée présentait des expositions mettant en valeur l'évolution du **batik** à travers différentes cultures.
dyeing
[nom]

the process of coloring textiles or other materials using various dyes or pigments to create different shades, hues, or patterns

teinture, coloration

teinture, coloration

a decorative technique in which raised relief patterns or designs are created on paper or other materials by applying pressure or heat

gaufrage, embossage

gaufrage, embossage

lucet
[nom]

a handheld tool used for making braided cords or laces, consisting of a small pronged fork or a carved shaped tool with a hole in the center

lucet, fourchette à lucet

lucet, fourchette à lucet

the art, craft, or business of designing, making, or selling hats, especially women's

modisterie

modisterie

Ex: The city 's most famous millinery boasts an impressive collection of handcrafted hats , attracting fashion enthusiasts from around the world .La **chapellerie** la plus célèbre de la ville possède une impressionnante collection de chapeaux artisanaux, attirant les passionnés de mode du monde entier.

a form of art that involves creating designs or patterns by wrapping and weaving string, thread, or yarn around pins or nails that have been fixed to a board or other surface

art du fil, art avec des ficelles

art du fil, art avec des ficelles

weaving
[nom]

the process of interlacing two sets of yarn or thread, called the warp and the weft, using a loom or other weaving device, to create fabric or textiles

tissage, trame

tissage, trame

shuttle
[nom]

a weaving tool that is used to carry the weft thread through the warp threads of a loom, consisting of a pointed or flattened wooden or plastic stick with a bobbin or spool of thread or yarn attached to one end

navette, broche

navette, broche

to spin
[verbe]

to twist or pull fibers together to form a continuous thread or yarn

filer, tisser

filer, tisser

Ex: Using a traditional hand-spinning technique , they spun hemp fibers .En utilisant une technique traditionnelle de filage à la main, ils ont **filé** des fibres de chanvre.
spindle
[nom]

a tool used in spinning that consists of a long, slender rod or stick with a weighted bottom, used to spin fibers such as wool or cotton into yarn by twisting and winding them around the spindle as it rotates

fuseau, broche

fuseau, broche

the craft or skill of making baskets by hand

vannerie

vannerie

distaff
[nom]

a tool used in spinning that holds fibers, such as wool or flax, for spinning into yarn

quenouille, fuseau

quenouille, fuseau

to weave together two or more strands of material, such as threads, cords, or ribbons, to create a pattern or design with a braided or woven appearance

entrelacer, tresser

entrelacer, tresser

loom
[nom]

a device used for weaving textiles or fabrics, consisting of a frame or machine with a series of parallel threads called the warp, and a set of perpendicular threads called the weft, which are interlaced to create the fabric

métier à tisser, métier

métier à tisser, métier

a device used in spinning that consists of a rotating wheel, a spindle, and a flyer, used to spin fibers

rouet, roue à filer

rouet, roue à filer

the two basic components of woven fabrics, the warp is the set of parallel threads that run lengthwise on the loom, while the weft is the set of perpendicular threads that are woven over and under the warp threads to create the fabric

to weave
[verbe]

to create fabric or material by interlacing threads, yarn, or other strands in a pattern using a loom or by hand

tisser

tisser

Ex: The textile factory employs workers who expertly weave various fabrics .L'usine textile emploie des travailleurs qui **tissent** habilement divers tissus.
wicker
[nom]

a weaving technique used to create furniture and other objects by weaving flexible materials such as willow, rattan, cane, or bamboo into a rigid structure

osier, rotin

osier, rotin

the craft or technique of weaving flexible materials such as willow, rattan, cane, or bamboo into a rigid structure

vannerie, tressage

vannerie, tressage

a basic and common weaving technique that involves interlacing the weft yarn over and under the warp yarn in a simple over-under pattern

armure toile, tissage uni

armure toile, tissage uni

a weaving technique that involves interlacing the weft yarn over and under two or more warp yarns in a diagonal pattern

armure sergé, tissage en sergé

armure sergé, tissage en sergé

twining
[nom]

a weaving technique that involves twisting two or more flexible elements such as fibers, yarns, or strips of material, around each other to create a strong and stable textile structure

entrelacement, tressage

entrelacement, tressage

a technique of interlacing three or more strands of material to create a woven pattern that can be used for decorative or functional purposes

tressage, natte

tressage, natte

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