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Kỹ Năng Từ Vựng SAT 6 - Bài học 48

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SAT Word Skills 6
quay
quay
[Danh từ]

a structure built along the edge of a body of water, such as a river or an ocean

cầu tàu, bến tàu

cầu tàu, bến tàu

Ex: The cargo ship pulled up to the quay, where workers swiftly began unloading crates of goods onto the dock. 
curio
curio
[Danh từ]

an unusual or interesting object, often small and decorative

đồ cổ lạ, món đồ trang trí nhỏ

đồ cổ lạ, món đồ trang trí nhỏ

Ex: The antique shop was filled with various curios, including old pocket watches, vintage cameras, and quirky trinkets. 
caste
caste
[Danh từ]

a system that divides the people of a society into different social classes based on their wealth, privilage, or profession

đẳng cấp, hệ thống đẳng cấp

đẳng cấp, hệ thống đẳng cấp

Ex: The caste system in India historically divided society into hierarchical groups based on birth, occupation, and social status. 
diva
diva
[Danh từ]

a renowned female opera singer

diva, ca sĩ opera

diva, ca sĩ opera

Ex: The diva's powerful voice captivated the audience during the performance. 
spendthrift
spendthrift
[Danh từ]

an individual who is in the habit of spending money in a careless and wasteful way

người tiêu xài hoang phí, kẻ phung phí

người tiêu xài hoang phí, kẻ phung phí

Ex: The spendthrift lifestyle was unsustainable and eventually caught up with him. 
aegis
aegis
[Danh từ]

the protection, support, or sponsorship provided by a particular person, organization, or group

sự bảo trợ, sự bảo vệ

sự bảo trợ, sự bảo vệ

Ex: The new initiative was launched under the aegis of the United Nations, signaling its endorsement and support. 
dross
dross
[Danh từ]

something of low quality or little value, often considered rubbish or worthless material

rác, vật vô giá trị

rác, vật vô giá trị

Ex: The company's latest product was filled with dross, offering little innovation or usefulness to consumers. 
laundress
laundress
[Danh từ]

a woman whose job is to wash and iron clothes and household linens

thợ giặt, người là quần áo

thợ giặt, người là quần áo

Ex: Mrs. Smith hired a laundress to help with the laundry and keep the household linens clean and tidy. 
chassis
chassis
[Danh từ]

the body or physique of a person

khung xe, thể chất

khung xe, thể chất

Ex: Check out the new workout routine, it's supposed to help you tone up your chassis. 
trough
trough
[Danh từ]

(geology) a long, narrow depression or hollow, often occurring naturally, such as in the landscape or ocean floor

máng, lòng chảo

máng, lòng chảo

Ex: The river carved a deep trough through the canyon over millions of years, creating stunning natural landscapes. 
boon
boon
[Danh từ]

something that is beneficial or advantageous, like a blessing or favor that is granted

phước lành, lợi ích

phước lành, lợi ích

Ex: Winning the lottery was a great boon for the struggling family, allowing them to pay off their debts and live comfortably. 
mead
mead
[Danh từ]

an alcoholic beverage made from fermented honey and water

rượu mật ong, đồ uống có cồn làm từ mật ong lên men và nước

rượu mật ong, đồ uống có cồn làm từ mật ong lên men và nước

Ex: The medieval banquet featured a large jug of mead, which was enjoyed by all the guests. 
piccolo
piccolo
[Danh từ]

the smallest member of the flute family that plays higher notes than the ordinary flute

piccolo, sáo nhỏ

piccolo, sáo nhỏ

Ex: The orchestra's performance was enhanced by the bright and piercing sound of the piccolo. 
preamble
preamble
[Danh từ]

an introductory or preliminary section of a book, statute, document, etc. giving information about its purpose

lời nói đầu, phần giới thiệu

lời nói đầu, phần giới thiệu

Ex: She read the preamble to understand the context of the legal document. 
axiom
axiom
[Danh từ]

(logic) a statement or proposition that is accepted as true without requiring proof

tiên đề, nguyên lý

tiên đề, nguyên lý

Ex: In Euclidean geometry, the parallel postulate serves as one of the fundamental axioms. 
tarantula
tarantula
[Danh từ]

a large hairy spider originated in warm regions with venomous fangs that does not spin any webs or threads

nhện tarantula, nhện lông

nhện tarantula, nhện lông

Ex: The tarantula slowly crawled across the forest floor, its hairy legs moving with a mesmerizing rhythm. 
grouse
grouse
[Danh từ]

a game bird with a fat body and feathered legs that cannot fly and has brownish red plumage

gà gô, chim gô

gà gô, chim gô

Ex: The hunters trekked through the dense forest, hoping to spot a grouse among the underbrush. 
principle
principle
[Danh từ]

a fundamental rule that is considered to be true and can serve as a basis for further reasoning or behavior

nguyên tắc

nguyên tắc

Ex: The scientific method is based on the principle of empirical evidence, requiring observations and experiments to support hypotheses. 
nadir
nadir
[Danh từ]

the moment in which a situation or life is at its lowest or worst

nadir, điểm thấp nhất

nadir, điểm thấp nhất

Ex: After losing his job and his home, he felt he had reached the nadir of his life. 
ruth
ruth
[Danh từ]

compassion, kindness, or sympathy shown towards others, especially during times of suffering or distress

lòng trắc ẩn, lòng tốt

lòng trắc ẩn, lòng tốt

Ex: Showing ruth to the homeless man, she offered him a warm meal and a listening ear. 
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