剑桥英语：CAE（C1高级） - 工作绩效与条件

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剑桥英语：CAE（C1高级）
to ace
to ace [动词]
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出色完成

Ex: The dedicated student studied diligently and was able to ace the challenging physics test .

这位专注的学生勤奋学习，能够在具有挑战性的物理测试中取得优异成绩。

to commence
to commence [动词]
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开始

Ex: The construction work commenced early in the morning .

建筑工程在清晨开始了。

hectic
hectic [形容词]
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忙碌的

Ex: They managed to complete the project despite the hectic pace of the last few weeks .

尽管过去几周的节奏紧张，他们还是设法完成了这个项目。

monotonous
monotonous [形容词]
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单调的

Ex: The monotonous droning of the lecturer 's voice put many students to sleep during the long lecture .

讲师单调的声音让许多学生在漫长的讲座中睡着了。

stimulating
stimulating [形容词]
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刺激的

Ex: She found the challenging puzzles in the book to be intellectually stimulating .

她发现书中具有挑战性的谜题在智力上刺激。

tedious
tedious [形容词]
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乏味的

Ex: The tedious process of data entry required hours of concentration and attention to detail .

数据输入的繁琐过程需要数小时的集中和对细节的关注。

underemployed
underemployed [形容词]
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未充分就业的

Ex:

许多艺术和人文学科的毕业生发现自己就业不足，从事着不相关的工作。

boardroom
boardroom [名词]
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董事会会议室

Ex: The boardroom was equipped with a large conference table and comfortable chairs for the directors .

会议室配备了一张大会议桌和舒适的董事椅。

sick leave
sick leave [名词]
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病假

Ex: He applied for sick leave due to a medical emergency .

他因医疗紧急情况申请了病假。

maternity leave
maternity leave [名词]
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产假

Ex: The company 's maternity leave policy provides twelve weeks of paid time off for new mothers .

公司的产假政策为新妈妈提供十二周的带薪休假。

discrimination
discrimination [名词]
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歧视

Ex: Discrimination based on race , gender , or religion is illegal in many countries .

基于种族、性别或宗教的歧视在许多国家是非法的。

pension
pension [名词]
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养老金

Ex:

许多工人担心他们养老金基金未来的稳定性。

workload
workload [名词]
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工作量

Ex: The manager redistributed the workload to ensure no one was overburdened .

经理重新分配了工作量，以确保没有人负担过重。

increment
increment [名词]
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加薪

Ex: The company offers annual increments to its employees based on performance .

公司根据绩效向员工提供年度加薪。

to [get] off the ground
to [get] off the ground [短语]
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to start functioning or making progress effectively

Ex: It took a lot of hard work , but their business finally got off the ground .
flexitime
flexitime [名词]
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弹性工作时间

Ex: His new job offers flexitime instead of fixed hours .

他的新工作提供弹性工作时间而不是固定时间。

nine to five
nine to five [短语]
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a typical full-time job that operates during standard business hours, typically from 9 AM to 5 PM, Monday to Friday

Ex: I 'm looking forward to quitting my nine to five and starting my own business .
perk
perk [名词]
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津贴

Ex: The job comes with several perks , including flexible working hours and free meals on Fridays .

这份工作有几个额外福利，包括灵活的工作时间和周五的免费餐食。

to embark on
to embark on [动词]
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开始

Ex:

探险者们踏上了前往北极的旅程，为几个月的恶劣条件做好了准备。

to ensure
to ensure [动词]
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确保

Ex: The checklist ensures that all necessary tasks are completed .

检查清单确保完成所有必要的任务。

telecommuting
telecommuting [名词]
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远程办公

Ex:

远程办公允许工人在通勤上节省时间。

businesslike
businesslike [形容词]
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商务式的

Ex: His businesslike attitude impressed the board of directors .

他公事公办的态度给董事会留下了深刻印象。

dress code
dress code [名词]
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着装要求

Ex: The event organizers announced a festive dress code for the holiday party .

活动组织者宣布了假日派对的节日着装要求。

to execute
to execute [动词]
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执行

Ex: The pilot executed a daring aerobatic maneuver during the airshow , leaving the audience in awe .

飞行员在航空展上执行了一个大胆的特技动作，让观众惊叹不已。

chore
chore [名词]
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家务

Ex: Answering endless emails feels like a daily chore .

回复无尽的电子邮件感觉像是一项日常琐事。

to facilitate
to facilitate [动词]
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促进

Ex: We have a dedicated team that facilitates the onboarding process for new employees .

我们有一个专门的团队来促进新员工的入职流程。

obstacle
obstacle [名词]
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困难

Ex: He faced several personal obstacles before finishing the course .
expense
expense [名词]
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职业费用

Ex: His hotel and meal expenses were covered by the company .

他的酒店和餐食费用由公司承担。

to implement
to implement [动词]
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实施

Ex: The government announced measures to implement a more sustainable waste management system in urban areas .

政府宣布了措施，以在城市地区实施更可持续的废物管理系统。

to [have] {one's} work cut out for {sb}
to [have] {one's} work cut out for {sb} [短语]
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used to say that something is very difficult and one will need to put a lot of effort into doing it

Ex: With only a week left until the deadline , I have my work cut out for me to complete this extensive research project .
to smooth
to smooth [动词]
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消除

Ex: She smoothed the transition for new employees by providing comprehensive training and support .

她通过提供全面的培训和支持，平滑了新员工的过渡。

to conduct
to conduct [动词]
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指导

Ex: Researchers will conduct experiments to test the efficacy of the new drug .

研究人员将进行实验以测试新药的疗效。

competitive salary
competitive salary [短语]
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a salary that is equal to or higher than what other employers offer for similar jobs

Ex:
剑桥英语：CAE（C1高级）
生态原则与保护 污染、废物与人类影响 能源、资源与环境活动 物理学与物质状态
化学与材料过程 生物学、遗传学与生命过程 艺术形式与创作过程 艺术场景
体育 医疗实践与治疗方法 疾病、伤害与特定状况 一般健康与医疗系统
社会劣势与核心问题 个人特质与性格 社会框架、治理与福利 招聘与职位角色
职场文化与职业 贸易与市场动态 技术设备与系统 打电话和直接引语
物理外观与形态 学术研究与资格 技能与能力 犯罪与法律后果
服装、成本与风格 历史社会与经济体系 工作绩效与条件 财务管理与经济健康
公司结构与战略行动 社交导航与行为模式 视角、信念与应对挑战 特质与自我概念
认知过程与记忆 分析、判断与问题解决 创新、发展与功能 迷信 & 超自然
媒体、出版与信息动态 情绪状态与反应 交际性解释与表达 正式沟通与信息交流
社会影响与策略 个人行为与自我管理 状态与条件 关系性和抽象性品质
清晰、感知与现实 风格与氛围 负面判断与缺陷 积极判断与高价值
具有挑战性的互动与社交策略 家庭与社会联系 副词和副词短语 手动操作或身体运动
级别与强度 日常物品与家庭生活 食物、烹饪与餐饮 生物及其行为