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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - Pagganap at Kalagayan sa Trabaho

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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
to ace
to ace
[Pandiwa]

to perform extremely well in something, especially a test

napakagaling, pumasa nang may mataas na marka

napakagaling, pumasa nang may mataas na marka

Ex: Despite the difficult questions, she managed to ace the final exam with a perfect score. 

Sa kabila ng mahihirap na tanong, nagawa niyang magtagumpay sa pinal na eksam na may perpektong marka.

to commence
to commence
[Pandiwa]

to start happening or being

magsimula, umpisahan

magsimula, umpisahan

Ex: The ceremony will commence at 10 AM sharp. 

Ang seremonya ay magsisimula nang eksakto sa 10 AM.

hectic
hectic
[pang-uri]

extremely busy and chaotic

abalang-abala, magulo

abalang-abala, magulo

Ex: The office was always hectic during the end of the month with deadlines approaching. 

Ang opisina ay laging magulo sa pagtatapos ng buwan na papalapit na ang mga deadline.

monotonous
monotonous
[pang-uri]

boring because of being the same thing all the time

monotonous, paulit-ulit

monotonous, paulit-ulit

Ex: The endless hours of data entry made her workday feel monotonous and never-ending. 

Ang walang katapusang oras ng pagpasok ng datos ay nagparamdam sa kanyang araw ng trabaho na monotonous at walang katapusan.

stimulating
stimulating
[pang-uri]

causing excitement, interest, or activity, often through intellectual or emotional engagement

nakakapukaw, nakakasigla

nakakapukaw, nakakasigla

Ex: The stimulating discussion at the conference sparked new ideas among the attendees. 

Ang nakakapukaw na talakayan sa kumperensya ay nagbigay ng mga bagong ideya sa mga dumalo.

tedious
tedious
[pang-uri]

boring and repetitive, often causing frustration or weariness due to a lack of variety or interest

nakakainip, nakakapagod

nakakainip, nakakapagod

Ex: The tedious task of filing paperwork made the afternoon drag on. 

Ang nakakabagot na gawain ng pag-file ng papeles ay nagpahaba ng hapon.

underemployed
underemployed
[pang-uri]

(of a person) not having much work to do in their job or being unable to use their full potential

kulang sa trabaho, hindi nagagamit ang buong potensyal

kulang sa trabaho, hindi nagagamit ang buong potensyal

Ex: Despite her qualifications, she felt underemployed in her current job, which didn't utilize her full skill set. 

Sa kabila ng kanyang mga kwalipikasyon, nakaramdam siya ng kulang sa trabaho sa kanyang kasalukuyang trabaho, na hindi ginamit ang kanyang buong hanay ng kasanayan.

boardroom
boardroom
[Pangngalan]

a room where the board of directors meet

silid ng lupon ng mga direktor, silid ng pulungan ng board

silid ng lupon ng mga direktor, silid ng pulungan ng board

Ex: The CEO called a meeting in the boardroom to discuss the company's quarterly earnings. 

Tinawagan ng CEO ang isang pulong sa boardroom upang talakayin ang quarterly earnings ng kumpanya.

sick leave
sick leave
[Pangngalan]

a specific period of time granted to a person who is ill to temporary leave work

sick leave, pahinga dahil sa sakit

sick leave, pahinga dahil sa sakit

Ex: She took sick leave to recover from a severe cold. 

Kumuha siya ng sick leave para gumaling mula sa malubhang sipon.

maternity leave
maternity leave
[Pangngalan]

a period of time when a woman can take a break from working and stay home before and after the birth of her child

bakasyon sa pagiging ina

bakasyon sa pagiging ina

Ex: She went on maternity leave a month before her baby was due. 

Nag-maternity leave siya isang buwan bago ang inaasahang panganganak ng kanyang baby.

discrimination
discrimination
[Pangngalan]

the practice of treating a person or different categories of people less fairly than others

diskriminasyon, pagtatangi

diskriminasyon, pagtatangi

Ex: The company faced a lawsuit for discrimination against female employees. 

Ang kumpanya ay humarap sa isang kaso para sa diskriminasyon laban sa mga babaeng empleyado.

pension
pension
[Pangngalan]

a regular payment made to a retired person by the government or a former employer

pensiyon, retiro

pensiyon, retiro

Ex: My grandfather's pension allows him to travel during his retirement. 

Ang pensiyon ng aking lolo ay nagbibigay-daan sa kanya na maglakbay sa panahon ng kanyang pagreretiro.

workload
workload
[Pangngalan]

the amount of work that a person or organization has to do

workload, dami ng trabaho

workload, dami ng trabaho

Ex: She was overwhelmed by her heavy workload and had to work late every night. 

Nabigla siya sa kanyang mabigat na workload at kailangang magtrabaho hanggang hatinggabi gabi-gabi.

increment
increment
[Pangngalan]

an increase in someone's salary that happens at regular intervals

pagtaas

pagtaas

Ex: She received a salary increment after completing her professional development program. 

Tumanggap siya ng dagdag sa suweldo matapos makumpleto ang kanyang programa sa pag-unlad ng propesyon.

to [get] off the ground

to start functioning or making progress effectively

Ex: The project was struggling at first, but once we secured more funding, it was able to get off the ground. 
flexitime
flexitime
[Pangngalan]

a flexible work schedule in which employees can set their own working hours within a certain framework or range of hours

flexible na oras ng trabaho, flexitime

flexible na oras ng trabaho, flexitime

Ex: She enjoys the freedom of working on a flexitime schedule. 

Nasisiyahan siya sa kalayaang magtrabaho sa isang flexible na iskedyul.

nine to five
nine to five
[Parirala]

a typical full-time job that operates during standard business hours, typically from 9 AM to 5 PM, Monday to Friday

Ex: After years of freelancing, she decided to go back to a nine to five. 
perk
perk
[Pangngalan]

an extra benefit that one receives in addition to one's salary due to one's job

benepisyo, pribilehiyo

benepisyo, pribilehiyo

Ex: One of the best perks of working at the tech company is the free gym membership. 

Isa sa mga pinakamagandang benepisyo ng pagtatrabaho sa tech company ay ang libreng gym membership.

to embark on
to embark on
[Pandiwa]

to start a significant or challenging course of action or journey

magsimula sa, sumabak sa

magsimula sa, sumabak sa

Ex: He plans to embark on writing his first novel this year, dedicating his evenings to the task. 

Balak niyang simulan ang pagsusulat ng kanyang unang nobela ngayong taon, itatalaga ang kanyang mga gabi sa gawaing ito.

to ensure
to ensure
[Pandiwa]

to make sure that something will happen

siguraduhin, garantiyahin

siguraduhin, garantiyahin

Ex: She ensures the quality of the products before they are shipped. 

Siya ay nagsisiguro sa kalidad ng mga produkto bago sila ipadala.

telecommuting
telecommuting
[Pangngalan]

the practice of working from a location outside the office, typically from home, using electronic communication

telecommuting, pagtrabaho mula sa malayo

telecommuting, pagtrabaho mula sa malayo

Ex: Many employees adopted telecommuting during the pandemic. 

Maraming empleyado ang nagpatupad ng pagtetelecommute noong pandemya.

businesslike
businesslike
[pang-uri]

organized and efficient in a way suited to professional or commercial activity

propesyonal, mahusay

propesyonal, mahusay

Ex: She approached the project in a businesslike manner, making detailed plans. 

Nilapitan niya ang proyekto sa paraang negosyo, na gumagawa ng mga detalyadong plano.

dress code
dress code
[Pangngalan]

a set of guidelines specifying the types of clothing and grooming considered acceptable or appropriate in a particular setting or for a specific event

dress code, pamantayan ng pananamit

dress code, pamantayan ng pananamit

Ex: At the fancy restaurant, the dress code requests business casual attire. 

Sa magarbong restawran, ang dress code ay humihiling ng business casual na kasuotan.

to execute
to execute
[Pandiwa]

to perform or carry out a skillful and well-coordinated action or maneuver

isagawa, tuparin

isagawa, tuparin

Ex: The gymnast executed a flawless routine, earning a perfect score from the judges. 

Ang heymnasta ay nagsagawa ng isang walang kamali-maling routine, na nagtamo ng perpektong iskor mula sa mga hukom.

chore
chore
[Pangngalan]

a routine task that must be done regularly, often boring or unpleasant

gawaing bahay, rutinang gawain

gawaing bahay, rutinang gawain

Ex: She finished her chores quickly so she could relax. 

Mabilis niyang natapos ang kanyang mga gawaing bahay upang makapagpahinga.

to facilitate
to facilitate
[Pandiwa]

to help something, such as a process or action, become possible or simpler

padaliin, tulungan

padaliin, tulungan

Ex: The government implemented policies to facilitate foreign investment and economic growth. 

Ang pamahalaan ay nagpatupad ng mga patakaran upang padaliin ang dayuhang pamumuhunan at paglago ng ekonomiya.

obstacle
obstacle
[Pangngalan]

an intangible difficulty or challenge that must be overcome

pagkakahirap, hamon

pagkakahirap, hamon

Ex: He faced several personal obstacles before finishing the course. 

Nakaharap siya ng ilang personal na hadlang bago matapos ang kurso.

expense
expense
[Pangngalan]

money spent by an employee to perform job-related tasks, typically paid back by an employer

gastos sa propesyon, gastos sa trabaho

gastos sa propesyon, gastos sa trabaho

Ex: She submitted her travel expenses for reimbursement. 

Isinumite niya ang kanyang mga gastos sa paglalakbay para sa reimbursement.

to implement
to implement
[Pandiwa]

to put a plan or idea into action using tangible and specific steps to ensure its successful realization

ipatupad, isagawa

ipatupad, isagawa

Ex: The company decided to implement a new training program to enhance the skills of its employees. 

Nagpasya ang kumpanya na ipatupad ang isang bagong programa sa pagsasanay upang mapahusay ang mga kasanayan ng mga empleyado nito.

to [have] {one's} work cut out for {sb}

used to say that something is very difficult and one will need to put a lot of effort into doing it

may mahirap na trabahong naghihintay, kailangang magsikap nang husto

may mahirap na trabahong naghihintay, kailangang magsikap nang husto

Ex: The new coach has his work cut out for him if he wants to rebuild the team. 

May mahirap na trabahong naghihintay sa bagong coach kung gusto niyang buuin muli ang team.

to smooth
to smooth
[Pandiwa]

to remove obstacles or difficulties

patagin, padaliin

patagin, padaliin

Ex: The manager smoothed the negotiation process by addressing concerns from both parties. 

Pinalambot ng manager ang proseso ng negosasyon sa pamamagitan ng pagtugon sa mga alalahanin ng magkabilang panig.

to conduct
to conduct
[Pandiwa]

to direct or participate in the management, organization, or execution of something

pamunuan, isagawa

pamunuan, isagawa

Ex: The experienced project manager will conduct the team in implementing the new software. 

Ang bihasang project manager ang mamumuno sa koponan sa pagpapatupad ng bagong software.

competitive salary

a salary that is equal to or higher than what other employers offer for similar jobs

Ex: The company offers a competitive salary and full benefits. 
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