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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - Desempenho e Condições de Trabalho

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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
to ace
[verbo]

to perform extremely well in something, especially a test

se sair muito bem, tirar nota máxima

se sair muito bem, tirar nota máxima

Ex: With focused preparation , the job candidate aced the interview and secured the position .Com preparação focada, o candidato ao emprego **se saiu incrivelmente bem** na entrevista e garantiu a posição.
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to start happening or being

começar, iniciar

começar, iniciar

Ex: The meeting commenced with the chairman 's opening remarks .A reunião **começou** com as observações de abertura do presidente.
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hectic
[adjetivo]

extremely busy and chaotic

frenético, caótico

frenético, caótico

Ex: The last-minute changes made the event planning even more hectic than usual .As mudanças de última hora tornaram o planejamento do evento ainda mais **agitado** do que o habitual.
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monotonous
[adjetivo]

boring because of being the same thing all the time

monótono, repetitivo

monótono, repetitivo

Ex: The repetitive tasks at the assembly line made the job monotonous and uninteresting .As tarefas repetitivas na linha de montagem tornaram o trabalho **monótono** e desinteressante.
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stimulating
[adjetivo]

causing excitement, interest, or activity, often through intellectual or emotional engagement

estimulante, emocionante

estimulante, emocionante

Ex: The workshop offered stimulating activities designed to enhance creativity and problem-solving skills.O workshop ofereceu atividades **estimulantes** projetadas para melhorar a criatividade e as habilidades de resolução de problemas.
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tedious
[adjetivo]

boring and repetitive, often causing frustration or weariness due to a lack of variety or interest

entediante, monótono

entediante, monótono

Ex: Sorting through the clutter in the attic proved to be a tedious and time-consuming endeavor .Organizar a bagunça no sótão provou ser uma tarefa **entediante** e demorada.
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underemployed
[adjetivo]

(of a person) not having much work to do in their job or being unable to use their full potential

subempregado, mal empregado

subempregado, mal empregado

Ex: The underemployed population often seeks opportunities for career advancement or additional training .A população **subempregada** frequentemente busca oportunidades de avanço na carreira ou treinamento adicional.
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boardroom
[substantivo]

a room where the board of directors meet

sala de reuniões, sala do conselho

sala de reuniões, sala do conselho

Ex: Important decisions about company strategy are often made in the boardroom.Decisões importantes sobre a estratégia da empresa são frequentemente tomadas na **sala de reuniões**.
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sick leave
[substantivo]

a specific period of time granted to a person who is ill to temporary leave work

licença médica, afastamento por doença

licença médica, afastamento por doença

Ex: She returned to work after her sick leave feeling much better .Ela voltou ao trabalho após sua **licença médica** se sentindo muito melhor.
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maternity leave
[substantivo]

a period of time when a woman can take a break from working and stay home before and after the birth of her child

licença de maternidade

licença de maternidade

Ex: Maternity leave allowed her to bond with her newborn without worrying about work responsibilities .A **licença maternidade** permitiu que ela criasse laços com seu recém-nascido sem se preocupar com as responsabilidades do trabalho.
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discrimination
[substantivo]

the practice of treating a person or different categories of people less fairly than others

discriminação, segregação

discriminação, segregação

Ex: She spoke out against discrimination after witnessing unfair treatment of her colleagues .Ela falou contra a **discriminação** depois de testemunhar o tratamento injusto de seus colegas.
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pension
[substantivo]

a regular payment made to a retired person by the government or a former employer

pensão, aposentadoria

pensão, aposentadoria

Ex: Government employees often receive a pension as part of their retirement benefits .Os funcionários do governo frequentemente recebem uma **pensão** como parte de seus benefícios de aposentadoria.
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workload
[substantivo]

the amount of work that a person or organization has to do

carga de trabalho, volume de trabalho

carga de trabalho, volume de trabalho

Ex: Stress and burnout can result from consistently handling an excessive workload.O estresse e o esgotamento podem resultar do manuseio consistente de uma **carga de trabalho** excessiva.
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increment
[substantivo]

an increase in someone's salary that happens at regular intervals

aumento

aumento

Ex: We observed a steady increment in sales over the past quarter .Observamos um **incremento** constante nas vendas no último trimestre.
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to start functioning or making progress effectively

Ex: We had some difficulty getting the project off the ground, but once we secured funding, everything fell into place.
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flexitime
[substantivo]

a flexible work schedule in which employees can set their own working hours within a certain framework or range of hours

horário flexível, flexiturno

horário flexível, flexiturno

Ex: The company introduced flexitime to improve work-life balance .A empresa introduziu o **horário flexível** para melhorar o equilíbrio entre trabalho e vida pessoal.
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a typical full-time job that operates during standard business hours, typically from 9 AM to 5 PM, Monday to Friday

Ex: I'm tired of the nine-to-five grind.
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perk
[substantivo]

an extra benefit that one receives in addition to one's salary due to one's job

benefício, privilégio

benefício, privilégio

Ex: The perks of the internship include free access to professional development courses and networking events .Os **benefícios** do estágio incluem acesso gratuito a cursos de desenvolvimento profissional e eventos de networking.
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to start a significant or challenging course of action or journey

embarcar em, empreender

embarcar em, empreender

Ex: They embarked on a major renovation of their home , transforming it into a modern space .Eles **embarcaram** em uma grande reforma de sua casa, transformando-a em um espaço moderno.
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to ensure
[verbo]

to make sure that something will happen

assegurar, garantir

assegurar, garantir

Ex: The captain ensured the safety of the passengers during the storm .O capitão **garantiu** a segurança dos passageiros durante a tempestade.
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telecommuting
[substantivo]

the practice of working from a location outside the office, typically from home, using electronic communication

teletrabalho, trabalho remoto

teletrabalho, trabalho remoto

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businesslike
[adjetivo]

organized and efficient in a way suited to professional or commercial activity

profissional, eficiente

profissional, eficiente

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dress code
[substantivo]

a set of guidelines specifying the types of clothing and grooming considered acceptable or appropriate in a particular setting or for a specific event

código de vestuário, norma de vestuário

código de vestuário, norma de vestuário

Ex: The company enforces a professional dress code for its employees .A empresa impõe um **código de vestimenta** profissional para seus funcionários.
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to execute
[verbo]

to perform or carry out a skillful and well-coordinated action or maneuver

executar, realizar

executar, realizar

Ex: In a high-pressure situation , the surgeon executed the delicate procedure with surgical precision .Em uma situação de alta pressão, o cirurgião **executou** o procedimento delicado com precisão cirúrgica.
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chore
[substantivo]

a routine task that must be done regularly, often boring or unpleasant

tarefa, afazer doméstico

tarefa, afazer doméstico

Ex: Writing reports every week became a tedious chore.Escrever relatórios todas as semanas tornou-se uma **tarefa** tediosa.
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to help something, such as a process or action, become possible or simpler

facilitar, possibilitar

facilitar, possibilitar

Ex: Technology can facilitate communication among team members .A tecnologia pode **facilitar** a comunicação entre os membros da equipe.
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obstacle
[substantivo]

an intangible difficulty or challenge that must be overcome

dificuldade, desafio

dificuldade, desafio

Ex: The heavy snowstorm created an obstacle for travelers trying to reach the airport .Ele enfrentou vários **obstáculos** pessoais antes de terminar o curso.
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expense
[substantivo]

money spent by an employee to perform job-related tasks, typically paid back by an employer

despesas profissionais, despesas de trabalho

despesas profissionais, despesas de trabalho

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to put a plan or idea into action using tangible and specific steps to ensure its successful realization

implementar, aplicar

implementar, aplicar

Ex: In an effort to enhance customer service , the retail store decided to implement a new feedback system to address customer concerns .Em um esforço para melhorar o atendimento ao cliente, a loja de varejo decidiu **implementar** um novo sistema de feedback para abordar as preocupações dos clientes.
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used to say that something is very difficult and one will need to put a lot of effort into doing it

Ex: The chef had his work cut out for him as he had to prepare a gourmet meal for a large wedding reception with specific dietary restrictions and preferences.
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to smooth
[verbo]

to remove obstacles or difficulties

suavizar, facilitar

suavizar, facilitar

Ex: The government implemented policies to smooth the process of obtaining permits for small businesses .O governo implementou políticas para **facilitar** o processo de obtenção de licenças para pequenas empresas.
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to conduct
[verbo]

to direct or participate in the management, organization, or execution of something

dirigir, conduzir

dirigir, conduzir

Ex: The CEO will personally conduct negotiations with potential business partners .O CEO **conduzirá** pessoalmente as negociações com potenciais parceiros de negócios.
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a salary that is equal to or higher than what other employers offer for similar jobs

Ex: A competitive salary doesn't always mean the highest pay.
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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
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