书籍 Headway – 基础 - 单元1

在这里，您会找到Headway Elementary课本第一单元的词汇，如“母亲”、“丈夫”、“好”等。

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family

[名词]

people that are related to each other by blood or marriage, normally made up of a father, mother, and their children

家庭, 家人

Ex: When I was a child , my family used to go camping in the mountains .当我还是个孩子的时候，我的**家人**经常去山上露营。

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parent

[名词]

our mother or our father

父母, 母亲或父亲

Ex: The parents took turns reading bedtime stories to their children every night .**父母**每晚轮流给他们的孩子读睡前故事。

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mother

[名词]

a child's female parent

母亲, 妈妈

Ex: The mother gently cradled her newborn baby in her arms .**母亲**轻轻地把她的新生儿抱在怀里。

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wife

[名词]

the lady you are officially married to

妻子, 太太

Ex: Tom and his wife have been happily married for over 20 years , and they still have a strong bond .汤姆和他的**妻子**已经幸福地结婚20多年了，他们仍然有着牢固的纽带。

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husband

[名词]

the man you are officially married to

丈夫, 老公

Ex: She introduced her husband as a successful entrepreneur during the charity event .她在慈善活动期间将她的**丈夫**介绍为一位成功的企业家。

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father

[名词]

a child's male parent

父亲, 爸爸

Ex: The father proudly walked his daughter down the aisle on her wedding day .**父亲**在女儿的婚礼当天骄傲地挽着她走过通道。

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child

[名词]

a young person who has not reached puberty or adulthood yet

孩子, 儿童

Ex: The school organized a field trip to the zoo , and the children were excited to see the animals up close .学校组织了一次去动物园的实地考察，**孩子们**对近距离观察动物感到兴奋。

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daughter

[名词]

a person's female child

女儿, 女孩

Ex: The mother and daughter enjoyed a delightful afternoon of shopping and bonding .母亲和**女儿**享受了一个愉快的下午购物和 bonding。

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son

[名词]

a person's male child

儿子, 男孩

Ex: The father and son spent a delightful afternoon playing catch in the park .父亲和**儿子**在公园里玩接球，度过了一个愉快的下午。

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brother

[名词]

a man who shares a mother and father with us

兄弟, 哥哥

Ex: She does n't have any brothers , but she has a close friend who 's like a brother to her .她没有**兄弟**，但她有一个像兄弟一样亲密的朋友。

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sister

[名词]

a lady who shares a mother and father with us

姐妹, 姐姐

Ex: You should talk to your sister and see if she can help you with your problem .你应该和你的**姐姐**谈谈，看看她是否能帮你解决问题。

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grandmother

[名词]

the woman who is our mom or dad's mother

祖母, 奶奶

Ex: You should call your grandmother and wish her a happy birthday .你应该给你的**祖母**打电话，祝她生日快乐。

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grandfather

[名词]

the man who is our mom's or dad's father

祖父, 爷爷

Ex: You should ask your grandfather for advice on how to fix your bike .你应该向你的**祖父**寻求如何修理你的自行车的建议。

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uncle

[名词]

the brother of our father or mother or their sibling's husband

叔叔, 舅舅

Ex: You should ask your uncle to share stories about your family 's history and traditions .你应该请你的**叔叔**分享关于你家族历史和传统的故事。

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aunt

[名词]

the sister of our mother or father or their sibling's wife

姑姑, 阿姨

Ex: We love when our aunt comes to visit because she 's always full of fun ideas .我们喜欢当我们的**阿姨**来拜访时，因为她总是充满有趣的想法。

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cousin

[名词]

our aunt or uncle's child

堂兄弟, 堂姐妹

Ex: We always have a big family barbecue in the summer , and all our cousins bring their favorite dishes to share .夏天我们总是有一个大家庭烧烤，我们所有的**表兄弟姐妹**都会带来他们最喜欢的菜来分享。

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niece

[名词]

our sister or brother's daughter, or the daughter of our husband or wife's siblings

侄女, 我们兄弟或姐妹的女儿

Ex: She and her niece enjoy gardening and planting flowers in the backyard .她和她的**侄女**喜欢在后院园艺和种花。

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nephew

[名词]

our sister or brother's son, or the son of our husband or wife's siblings

侄子, 我们兄弟或姐妹的儿子

Ex: The proud uncle held his newborn nephew in his arms .骄傲的叔叔把他刚出生的**侄子**抱在怀里。

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boyfriend

[名词]

a man that you love and are in a relationship with

男朋友, 男友

Ex: They have been happily together for three years , celebrating their love as boyfriend and girlfriend .他们已经幸福地在一起三年了，以**男朋友**和女朋友的身份庆祝他们的爱情。

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girlfriend

[名词]

‌a lady that you love and are in a relationship with

女朋友, 女友

Ex: They have been in a committed relationship for two years , celebrating their love as boyfriend and girlfriend.他们已经维持了两年的承诺关系，以男朋友和**女朋友**的身份庆祝他们的爱情。

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horrible

[形容词]

extremely unpleasant or bad

可怕的, 糟糕的

Ex: The horrible sight of the accident scene made her feel sick to her stomach .事故现场的**可怕**景象让她感到恶心。

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nice

[形容词]

providing pleasure and enjoyment

愉快的, 宜人的

Ex: He drives a nice car that always turns heads on the road .他开着一辆**漂亮的**车，在路上总是引人注目。

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big

[形容词]

above average in size or extent

大, 巨大的

Ex: The elephant is a big animal .大象是一种**大**动物。

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small

[形容词]

below average in physical size

小的, 微小

Ex: The small cottage nestled comfortably in the forest clearing .**小**屋舒适地坐落在森林的空地上。

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hot

[形容词]

having a higher than normal temperature

热, 烫

Ex: The soup was too hot to eat right away .汤太**烫**了，不能马上喝。

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cold

[形容词]

having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

冷的, 冰冷的

Ex: The ice cubes made the drink refreshingly cold.冰块使饮料变得清爽**冷**。

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good

[形容词]

having a quality that is satisfying

好, 优秀

Ex: The weather was good, so they decided to have a picnic in the park .天气**很好**，所以他们决定在公园里野餐。

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bad

[形容词]

having a quality that is not satisfying

坏, 糟糕

Ex: The hotel room was bad, with dirty sheets and a broken shower .酒店房间**糟糕**，床单脏兮兮的，淋浴也坏了。

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cheap

[形容词]

having a low price

便宜, 廉价的

Ex: The shirt she bought was very cheap; she got it on sale .她买的那件衬衫很**便宜**；她是在打折时买的。

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expensive

[形容词]

having a high price

昂贵的, 高价的

Ex: The luxury car is expensive but offers excellent performance .豪华车**昂贵**但性能出色。

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old

[形容词]

living in the later stages of life

年老的,古老的, not young

Ex: She 's finally old enough to drive and ca n't wait to get her license .她终于**老**到可以开车了，迫不及待地想拿到驾照。

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young

[形容词]

still in the earlier stages of life

年轻的,幼小的, not old

Ex: The young boy , still in kindergarten , enjoyed painting with bright colors .那个还在幼儿园的**年轻**男孩喜欢用鲜艳的颜色画画。

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slow

[形容词]

moving, happening, or being done at a speed that is low

慢, 缓慢

Ex: The slow train arrived at the station behind schedule .**慢**火车晚点到达了车站。

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fast

[形容词]

having a high speed when doing something, especially moving

快的, 迅速的

Ex: The fast train arrived at the destination in no time .**快速**列车很快就到达了目的地。

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easy

[形容词]

needing little skill or effort to do or understand

容易, 简单

Ex: The math problem was easy to solve ; it only required basic addition .这道数学题很**容易**解决；只需要基本的加法。

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difficult

[形容词]

needing a lot of work or skill to do, understand, or deal with

困难的, 艰难的

Ex: Cooking a gourmet meal from scratch can be difficult for novice chefs .对于新手厨师来说，从零开始烹饪一顿美食可能**困难**。

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书籍 Headway – 基础

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书籍 Headway – 基础 - 单元1