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SAT词汇技能1 - 第13课

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SAT Word Skills 1
static
[形容词]

showing little to no change at all

静态的, 不变的

静态的, 不变的

Ex: The population of the town has static for the past decade , with no significant increase or decrease .
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statics
[名词]

a branch of science that focuses on the study of forces responsible for maintaining balance and stability in objects

静力学, 静态学

静力学, 静态学

Ex: The study statics helped us understand how the forces on a bookshelf need to be balanced to prevent it from tipping over .
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statistician
[名词]

a person who collects, analyzes, and interprets numerical data

统计员, 统计学者

统计员, 统计学者

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stationary
[形容词]

not moving or changing position

静止的, 不动的

静止的, 不动的

Ex: stationary car blocked the entrance to the parking lot .
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ambulance
[名词]

‌a vehicle specially equipped to take sick or injured people to a hospital

救护车, 急救车

救护车, 急救车

Ex: ambulance pulled up in front of the hospital , and the paramedics quickly unloaded the patient .
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to ambulate
[动词]

to walk or move from one place to another

步行, 移动

步行, 移动

Ex: Due to a leg injury , the athlete was unable ambulate properly and had to withdraw from the race .
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ambulatory
[形容词]

related to or designed for walking

步行的, 行走的

步行的, 行走的

Ex: Ambulatory exercise , such as jogging or brisk walking , is beneficial for health .
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to decorate
[动词]

to add beautiful things to something in order to make it look more attractive

装饰,  decorating

装饰, decorating

Ex: She decided decorate her garden with fairy lights and flowers .
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decorous
[形容词]

showing a polite, dignified, and appropriate manner of behaving

得体的, 文雅的

得体的, 文雅的

Ex: Even in disagreement , he decorous and respectful .
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decorum
[名词]

the quality of being proper or appropriate in behavior or appearance

得体, 礼仪

得体, 礼仪

Ex: The company requires employees to maintain a decorum.
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gynecocracy
[名词]

a society or government ruled by women

女权统治, 女性统治

女权统治, 女性统治

Ex: The ancient city of Atlantis was said to have been gynecocracy.
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gynecology
[名词]

the branch of medicine that is concerned with diseases that are specific to women, especially those that affect their reproductive organs

妇科学, 女性医学

妇科学, 女性医学

Ex: He pursued a career gynecology to focus on women 's reproductive issues .
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technicality
[名词]

a trivial detail or a specific provision within a rule, law, or procedure

技术性细节, 条款细节

技术性细节, 条款细节

Ex: Mastering technicalities of coding languages is essential for software developers to write efficient and error-free programs .
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technology
[名词]

the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes, especially in industry

技术, 科技

技术, 科技

Ex: The company is focused on developing technology to improve healthcare .
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presumption
[名词]

a belief that something is true without any proof

假设, 推定

假设, 推定

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presumptuous
[形容词]

failing to respect boundaries, doing something despite having no right in doing so

自作主张的, 专横的

自作主张的, 专横的

Ex: She felt it presumptuous of him to assume she would join the team without asking first .
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pretentious
[形容词]

attempting to appear intelligent, important, or something that one is not, so as to impress others

自命不凡的, 矫揉造作的

自命不凡的, 矫揉造作的

Ex: pretentious attitude made her seem insincere to her colleagues .
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pretext
[名词]

a false reason or excuse given to justify an action or behavior, hiding the true motive behind it

借口, 理由

借口, 理由

Ex: The company used budgetary concerns as pretext to lay off employees , but the real motive was to increase profitability .
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