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书籍 Insight - 基础 - 单元7 - 7A

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 7 - 7A in the Insight Elementary coursebook, such as "ankle", "compete", "swimmer", etc.

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Insight - Elementary
body
[名词]

our or an animal's hands, legs, head, and every other part together

身体, 躯体

身体, 躯体

Ex: The human body has many different organs, such as the heart, lungs, and liver.人类**身体**有许多不同的器官,例如心脏、肺和肝脏。
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ankle
[名词]

the joint that connects the foot to the leg

脚踝, 踝关节

脚踝, 踝关节

Ex: He sprained his ankle during the basketball game .他在篮球比赛中扭伤了**脚踝**。
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arm
[名词]

one of the two body parts that is connected to the shoulder and ends with fingers

手臂

手臂

Ex: She used her arm to push open the heavy door .她用她的**手臂**推开了那扇沉重的门。
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back
[名词]

the part of our body between our neck and our legs that we cannot see

背, 脊柱

背, 脊柱

Ex: She used her back to push the door open.她用她的**背**推开了门。
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chest
[名词]

the front part of the body between the neck and the stomach

胸部,  胸腔

胸部, 胸腔

Ex: The tightness in her chest made her anxious .她**胸口**的紧绷感让她感到焦虑。
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elbow
[名词]

the joint where the upper and lower parts of the arm bend

肘

Ex: The yoga instructor emphasized keeping a straight line from the shoulder to the elbow during a plank position .瑜伽教练强调在平板支撑时保持从肩膀到**肘部**的直线。
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face
[名词]

the front part of our head, where our eyes, lips, and nose are located

脸,  面孔

脸, 面孔

Ex: The baby had chubby cheeks and a cute face.宝宝有胖乎乎的脸蛋和可爱的**脸蛋**。
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finger
[名词]

each of the long thin parts that are connected to our hands, sometimes the thumb is not included

手指, 手指

手指, 手指

Ex: She holds her finger to her lips , signaling for silence .她把**手指**放在嘴唇上,示意安静。
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foot
[名词]

the body part that is at the end of our leg and we stand and walk on

脚, 足

脚, 足

Ex: She tapped her foot nervously while waiting for the results .她紧张地轻敲着**脚**,等待着结果。
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hand
[名词]

the part of our body that is at the end of our arm and we use to grab, move, or feel things

手, 手掌

手, 手掌

Ex: She used her hand to cover her mouth when she laughed .她笑的时候用**手**捂住嘴。
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hip
[名词]

each of the parts above the legs and below the waist at either side of the body

臀部, 髋部

臀部, 髋部

Ex: The workout included exercises to strengthen the hips.锻炼包括加强**臀部**的练习。
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knee
[名词]

the body part that is in the middle of the leg and helps it bend

膝盖

膝盖

Ex: She had a scar just below her knee from a childhood bike accident .她因为小时候的一次自行车事故而在**膝盖**正下方留下了一道疤痕。
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leg
[名词]

each of the two long body parts that we use when we walk

腿

Ex: She wore a long skirt that covered her legs.她穿了一条长裙,遮住了她的**腿**。
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neck
[名词]

the body part that is connecting the head to the shoulders

脖子

脖子

Ex: The doctor examined her neck for any signs of injury .医生检查了她的**脖子**以寻找任何受伤的迹象。
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shoulder
[名词]

each of the two parts of the body between the top of the arms and the neck

肩膀

肩膀

Ex: She draped a shawl over her shoulders to keep warm on the chilly evening .她在寒冷的夜晚披上披肩以保暖。
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stomach
[名词]

the body part inside our body where the food that we eat goes

胃, 肚子

胃, 肚子

Ex: She felt a wave of nausea in her stomach during the car ride .在乘车过程中,她感到**胃**里一阵恶心。
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toe
[名词]

each of the five parts sticking out from the foot

脚趾, 趾

脚趾, 趾

Ex: The toddler giggled as she wiggled her tiny toes in the sand .小孩咯咯笑着,在沙子里扭动着她的小**脚趾**。
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waist
[名词]

the part of the body between the ribs and hips, which is usually narrower than the parts mentioned

腰, 腰部

腰, 腰部

Ex: He suffered from lower back pain due to poor posture and a lack of strength in his waist muscles .由于姿势不良和**腰部**肌肉力量不足,他遭受了下背部疼痛。
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to swim
[动词]

to move through water by moving parts of the body, typically arms and legs

游泳, 进行游泳

游泳, 进行游泳

Ex: They 're learning to swim at the swimming pool .他们正在游泳池学习**游泳**。
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swimmer
[名词]

a person who swims for leisure, exercise, or competition

游泳者, 游泳运动员

游泳者, 游泳运动员

Ex: A beginner swimmer should always stay in the shallow end .初学**游泳者**应该始终待在浅水区。
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to compete
[动词]

to join in a contest or game

竞争, 参加

竞争, 参加

Ex: The two teams will compete in the finals tomorrow .两支队伍明天将在决赛中**竞争**。
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competitor
[名词]

someone who competes with others in a sport event

竞争者, 对手

竞争者, 对手

Ex: As the oldest competitor in the tournament , he inspired many with his perseverance .作为锦标赛中最年长的**参赛者**,他以他的毅力激励了很多人。
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to run
[动词]

to move using our legs, faster than we usually walk, in a way that both feet are never on the ground at the same time

跑

Ex: The children love to run around in the park after school.孩子们放学后喜欢在公园里**跑**。
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runner
[名词]

a person who runs as a sport or hobby

跑步者, 赛跑者

跑步者, 赛跑者

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to skate
[动词]

to move on ice or other smooth surfaces using ice skates, roller skates, or a skateboard

滑冰

滑冰

Ex: Last weekend , families skated at the local ice rink .上个周末,家庭们在当地的溜冰场**滑冰**。
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skater
[名词]

a person who moves on a flat surface wearing special boots with wheels or blades

滑冰者, 滑板者

滑冰者, 滑板者

Ex: He ’s always been a talented skater, and it ’s amazing to watch him perform .他一直是个有才华的**滑冰者**,看他表演真是太棒了。
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to play
[动词]

to take part in a game or activity for fun

玩, 娱乐

玩, 娱乐

Ex: They play hide-and-seek in the backyard .他们在后院**玩**捉迷藏。
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player
[名词]

someone who engages in a type of game or sport, either as their job or hobby

玩家, 运动员

玩家, 运动员

Ex: The rugby player suffered an injury during last night 's game .昨晚的比赛中,橄榄球**运动员**受伤了。
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to sprint
[动词]

to run very fast for a short distance, typically as a form of exercise

冲刺, 全速奔跑

冲刺, 全速奔跑

Ex: Startled by a sudden noise , the deer sprinted into the forest for safety .被突然的噪音吓了一跳,鹿**飞奔**进森林以求安全。
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sprinter
[名词]

a person who competes in short-distance races at a very fast speed

短跑运动员, 短跑选手

短跑运动员, 短跑选手

Ex: A good sprinter needs strong legs and quick reflexes .一个好的**短跑运动员**需要强壮的腿和快速的反应。
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书籍 Insight - 基础
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