SAT词汇技能6 - 第40课

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SAT词汇技能6
boatswain [名词]
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水手长

Ex:

作为水手长,他负责确保锚正确存放并随时可以使用。

contretemps [名词]
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小争执

Ex: The unexpected contretemps at the meeting left everyone feeling a bit awkward .

会议中意外的小插曲让每个人都感到有点尴尬。

mountebank [名词]
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江湖骗子

Ex: She exposed the mountebank 's fraudulent activities to the authorities , leading to his arrest and prosecution .

她向当局揭露了江湖骗子的欺诈活动,导致他被逮捕和起诉。

playwright [名词]
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剧作家

Ex: He is a well-known playwright in the world of theatre .

他是戏剧界著名的剧作家

anode [名词]
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阳极

Ex: In electroplating , the metal to be plated is connected to the anode , releasing ions that form a coating on the object .

在电镀中,要被镀的金属连接到阳极,释放出在物体上形成涂层的离子。

hygiene [名词]
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卫生

Ex: Dental hygiene includes brushing teeth regularly to maintain oral health .

牙齿卫生包括定期刷牙以保持口腔健康。

amble [名词]
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漫步

Ex:

午饭后,我们沿着海滩悠闲地散步,感受脚下柔软的沙子。

motto [名词]
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座右铭

Ex: His personal motto , " Carpe Diem , " encourages him to seize the opportunities that life presents .

他的个人座右铭“Carpe Diem”鼓励他抓住生活呈现的机会。

Canaanite [名词]
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迦南语

Ex:

学者们研究迦南文本以了解古代近东的语言和文化遗产。

tourniquet [名词]
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止血带

Ex: In emergencies , a tourniquet can be life-saving when used correctly .

在紧急情况下,正确使用止血带可以挽救生命。

conduit [名词]
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导管

Ex: Engineers planned the layout of the building 's conduit system to efficiently route cables and pipes throughout the structure .

工程师规划了建筑物导管系统的布局,以在整个结构中高效地布线电缆和管道。

pinnacle [名词]
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顶峰

Ex: The company reached the pinnacle of success with its latest product launch .

该公司通过其最新产品的发布达到了成功的顶峰

precedent [名词]
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先例

Ex: The team 's approach to problem-solving follows the precedent established in our earlier projects .

团队解决问题的方法遵循我们早期项目中建立的先例

mores [名词]
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习俗

Ex: In some cultures , the mores surrounding family honor and loyalty are deeply ingrained and strictly enforced .

在一些文化中,围绕家族荣誉和忠诚的习俗根深蒂固并严格执行。

ice floe [名词]
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浮冰

Ex:

北极熊以浮冰为平台在寒冷的海洋中捕猎海豹而闻名。

culvert [名词]
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涵洞

Ex: The culvert beneath the railway tracks was blocked with debris , causing water to back up and flood the surrounding area .

铁路轨道下的涵洞被杂物堵塞,导致水倒灌并淹没了周围地区。

ravine [名词]
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峡谷

Ex: During heavy rains , the ravine fills quickly with rushing water , creating a powerful stream that carves deeper into the landscape .

在暴雨期间,峡谷迅速充满了急流,形成了一股强大的溪流,更深地雕刻在景观中。

to hazard [动词]
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危害

Ex: Improper handling of chemicals may hazard environmental contamination .

化学品的不当处理可能会危害环境污染。