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IELTS学术词汇 (分数6-7) - 肢体语言和手势

在这里,你将学习一些与肢体语言和手势相关的英语单词,这些单词是学术雅思考试所必需的。

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
to shrug
to shrug
[动词]

to momentarily raise one's shoulders to express indifference

耸肩, 抬起肩膀

耸肩, 抬起肩膀

Ex: Unable to offer a solution, she simply shrugged and said, "I guess we'll have to figure it out." 

无法提供解决方案,她只是耸了耸肩说:“我想我们得想办法。”

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to wink
to wink
[动词]

to quickly open and close one eye as a sign of affection or to indicate something is a secret or a joke

眨眼, 使眼色

眨眼, 使眼色

Ex: During the meeting, the colleague across the room winked to share a confidential message. 

会议期间,房间对面的同事眨眼以分享机密信息。

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to grin
to grin
[动词]

to smile widely in a way that displays the teeth

咧嘴笑, 露出灿烂的笑容

咧嘴笑, 露出灿烂的笑容

Ex: He couldn't contain his excitement and began to grin from ear to ear. 

他无法抑制自己的兴奋,开始咧着嘴

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to flinch
to flinch
[动词]

to make a quick and involuntary movement in response to a surprise, pain, or fear

畏缩, 退缩

畏缩, 退缩

Ex: Right now, he is flinching as he watches the horror movie. 

现在,他在看恐怖电影时畏缩了。

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to pat
to pat
[动词]

to gently touch or stroke with the hand, usually as a gesture of affection or reassurance

轻拍, 轻轻抚摸

轻拍, 轻轻抚摸

Ex: Yesterday, the child patted the bunny gently at the petting zoo. 

昨天,孩子在宠物动物园轻轻抚摸了兔子。

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to salute
to salute
[动词]

to greet someone with a gesture or expression, often indicating respect or friendliness

致敬, 打招呼

致敬, 打招呼

Ex: Upon meeting his new team, the coach saluted each player individually, making them feel welcomed. 

在见到他的新团队时,教练问候了每一位球员,让他们感到受欢迎。

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to fist-bump
to fist-bump
[动词]

to slightly hit someone's fist with one's own as an act of celebration, greeting, or agreement

碰拳, 做拳头碰撞

碰拳, 做拳头碰撞

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to chuckle
to chuckle
[动词]

to laugh quietly and with closed lips

轻声笑, 抿嘴笑

轻声笑, 抿嘴笑

Ex: The old man chuckled at the witty remark made by his friend. 

老人对他朋友机智的评论轻声笑了

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to grimace
to grimace
[动词]

to twist our face in an ugly way because of pain, strong dislike, etc., or when trying to be funny

做鬼脸, 扮怪相

做鬼脸, 扮怪相

Ex: He couldn't help but grimace when he saw the awful outfit his friend was wearing. 

当他看到朋友穿的那套糟糕的服装时,他忍不住做了个鬼脸

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to beckon
to beckon
[动词]

to gesture with a motion of the hand or head to encourage someone to come nearer or follow

招手, 示意

招手, 示意

Ex: Right now, the teacher is beckoning the students to gather around for a group activity. 

现在,老师正在招手让学生们聚在一起进行小组活动。

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to prance
to prance
[动词]

to walk or move in a proud and often showy manner

雀跃, 昂首阔步

雀跃, 昂首阔步

Ex: During the parade, the cheerleaders joyfully pranced down the street, showcasing their energetic routines. 

在游行期间,啦啦队员们高兴地在街上昂首阔步,展示了他们充满活力的日常。

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to [raise] a glass

to lift a glass filled with a beverage, often as a gesture of celebration, honor, or well-wishing

Ex: She raised a glass in memory of her late grandmother. 
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to [strike] a pose

to use body language in order to pretend one is confident, brave, etc.

Ex: The fashion model struck a pose on the runway, showcasing the designer's latest collection. 
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to gesticulate

to make expressive gestures, especially while speaking, to emphasize or convey meaning

做手势, 比划

做手势, 比划

Ex: Tour guides often gesticulate to engage their audience. 

导游经常做手势来吸引他们的观众。

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to [make|pull] a [face] at {sb/sth}

to alter one's facial expression in response to someone or something, often to convey emotions such as dislike, disgust, or mockery

做鬼脸, 摆臭脸

做鬼脸, 摆臭脸

Ex: She made a face at his rude comment. 

她对他粗鲁的评论摆了臭脸。

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to nudge
to nudge
[动词]

to gently push or prod someone or something, often to get attention or suggest a course of action

轻推, 用肘轻推

轻推, 用肘轻推

Ex: Right now, he is nudging his colleague to point out an interesting detail in the presentation. 

现在,他正在轻推他的同事指出演示中的一个有趣细节。

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to crumple
to crumple
[动词]

to wrinkle the face due to intense emotions or age-related changes

皱起, 皱缩

皱起, 皱缩

Ex: When he received the disappointing news, his face visibly crumpled in a mix of surprise and disappointment. 

当他收到令人失望的消息时,他的脸明显因惊讶和失望的混合而皱了起来

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