雅思词汇（综合） - 确定性与不确定性

在这里，你将学习一些关于确定性和不确定性的英语单词，如“困惑”、“不可避免”、“具体”等，这些都是雅思考试所需要的。

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to bet

[动词]

to express confidence or certainty in something happening or being the case

打赌, 赌

Ex: I bet she 's still in bed .我**打赌**她还在床上。

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certainty

[名词]

the state of being sure about something, usually when there is proof

确定性

Ex: His certainty about the project 's success helped persuade others to invest in it .他对项目成功的**确定性**帮助说服了其他人投资。

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confidence

[名词]

the belief in one's own ability to achieve goals and get the desired results

自信, 信心

Ex: The team showed great confidence in their strategy during the final match .在决赛中，团队对他们的策略表现出了极大的**信心**。

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confusion

[名词]

a state of disorder in which people panic and do not know what to do

混乱, 困惑

Ex: The confusion at the airport was due to canceled flights and long lines .机场的**混乱**是由于航班取消和排长队造成的。

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convinced

[形容词]

(of a person) strongly holding political or religious views

坚信的, 热心的

Ex: He became a convinced pacifist after witnessing the horrors of war .在目睹了战争的恐怖之后，他成为了一个**坚定的**和平主义者。

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to ensure

[动词]

to make sure that something will happen

确保, 保证

Ex: The captain ensured the safety of the passengers during the storm .船长在风暴期间**确保**了乘客的安全。

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definite

[形容词]

expressed with clarity and precision, leaving no doubt as to the meaning or intention

明确的, 清晰的

Ex: She gave a definite answer about attending the meeting .她就参加会议给出了**明确的**答复。

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to expect

[动词]

to think or believe that it is possible for something to happen or for someone to do something

期待, 预料

Ex: He expects a promotion after all his hard work this year .他**期望**在今年的所有努力之后得到晋升。

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to forecast

[动词]

to predict future events, based on analysis of present data and conditions

预测, 预报

Ex: The financial planner helps clients forecast their future financial needs and goals .财务规划师帮助客户**预测**他们未来的财务需求和目标。

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to hesitate

[动词]

to pause before saying or doing something because of uncertainty or nervousness

犹豫, 迟疑

Ex: In the heated debate , the politician hesitated before addressing the controversial topic .在激烈的辩论中，政治家在解决有争议的话题之前**犹豫了**。

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inevitable

[形容词]

unable to be prevented

不可避免的

Ex: With tensions escalating between the two countries , war seemed inevitable.随着两国之间的紧张局势升级，战争似乎**不可避免**。

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probability

[名词]

(mathematics) a number representing the chances of something specific happening

概率

Ex: The probability of rolling a six on a fair die is one out of six .在公平的骰子上掷出六点的**概率**是六分之一。

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somehow

[副词]

in a way or by some method that is not known or certain

不知怎么地, 以某种方式

Ex: Despite the obstacles , they somehow made it to the top of the mountain .尽管有障碍，他们**不知怎么**还是到达了山顶。

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to speculate

[动词]

to form a theory or opinion about a subject without knowing all the facts

推测, 形成理论

Ex: Neighbors started speculating about the reasons for the sudden increase in security measures .邻居们开始**猜测**安全措施突然增加的原因。

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to suspect

[动词]

to think that something is probably true, especially something bad, without having proof

怀疑, 猜疑

Ex: They suspect the company may be hiding some important information .他们**怀疑**公司可能隐瞒了一些重要信息。

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assured

[形容词]

displaying confidence in oneself and one's capabilities

自信的, 有把握的

Ex: The CEO's assured decision-making skills guided the company through turbulent times with resilience.CEO**自信的**决策技巧以韧性引导公司度过了动荡时期。

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concrete

[形容词]

according to facts instead of opinions

具体的, 明确的

Ex: The success of the project was attributed to concrete planning and meticulous execution .

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doubtful

[形容词]

improbable or unlikely to happen or be the case

可疑的, 不确定的

Ex: The explanation seems doubtful, considering all the facts .考虑到所有事实，解释似乎**可疑**。

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dubious

[形容词]

(of a person) unsure or hesitant about the credibility or goodness of something

可疑的, 不确定的

Ex: They were dubious about his commitment to the team after his repeated absences .在他多次缺席后，他们对他对团队的承诺**表示怀疑**。

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hypothesis

[名词]

an explanation based on limited facts and evidence that is not yet proved to be true

假设, 推测

Ex: After analyzing the data , they either confirmed or refuted their initial hypothesis.在分析数据后，他们要么证实要么反驳了他们最初的**假设**。

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paradox

[名词]

a logically contradictory statement that might actually be true

悖论, 逻辑矛盾

Ex: The famous paradox of Schrödinger 's cat illustrates the complexity of quantum mechanics .薛定谔猫的著名**悖论**说明了量子力学的复杂性。

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tentatively

[副词]

in a way that is not certain or definite and might be changed later

暂时地, 有条件地

Ex: She tentatively started the project , unsure of its feasibility .她**试探性地**开始了这个项目，不确定其可行性。

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uncertainty

[名词]

something about which one cannot be certain

不确定性, 怀疑

Ex: The company 's future is filled with uncertainty after the sudden resignation of its CEO .公司CEO突然辞职后，未来充满了**不确定性**。

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undeniably

[副词]

in a way that is definite and cannot be rejected or questioned

无可否认地

Ex: The support from the community was undeniably overwhelming .来自社区的支持**无可否认**是压倒性的。

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confidently

[副词]

in a manner that shows strong belief in one's own skills or qualities

自信地, 有信心地

Ex: I confidently answered the question , knowing I was correct .我**自信地**回答了这个问题，知道我是正确的。

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prediction

[名词]

the act of saying what one thinks is going to happen in the future or what the outcome of something will be

预测, 预言

Ex: Her bold prediction about the stock market shocked the financial community .她对股市的大胆**预测**震惊了金融界。

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unlikely

[形容词]

having a low chance of happening or being true

不太可能, improbable

Ex: It 's unlikely that they will finish the project on time given the current progress .鉴于目前的进展，他们**不太可能**按时完成项目。

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a priori

[形容词]

using the previous knowledge, reasoning, or general facts to decide the likely result of something

先验的

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decidedly

[副词]

in a way that is certain and beyond any doubt

明显地, 无疑地

Ex: The changes in the design were decidedly for the better .设计上的变化**无疑**是朝着更好的方向发展。

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presumption

[名词]

a belief that something is true without any proof

假定, 推测

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雅思词汇（综合）

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雅思词汇（综合） - 确定性与不确定性