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IELTS için Kelime Bilgisi (Genel) - Kesinlik ve Belirsizlik

Burada, IELTS sınavı için gerekli olan "kafa karışıklığı", "kaçınılmaz", "somut" gibi kesinlik ve belirsizlikle ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeler öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
Words for General IELTS
to bet
to bet
[fiil]

to express confidence or certainty in something happening or being the case

bahse girmek, iddiaya girmek

bahse girmek, iddiaya girmek

Ex: The expert bet that the stock prices would rise due to the positive quarterly earnings report. 
certainty
certainty
[isim]

the state of being completely sure that something is true or will happen

kesinlik

kesinlik

Ex: We cannot say with certainty when the repairs will be finished. 
confidence

the belief in one's own ability to achieve goals and get the desired results

özgüven

özgüven

Ex: Despite facing challenges, she tackled every task with confidence. 
confusion
confusion
[isim]

a state of disorder in which people are uncertain about what is happening or what they should do

karmaşa

karmaşa

Ex: Confusion broke out when both teams entered the field at once. 
convinced
convinced
[sıfat]

(of a person) strongly holding political or religious views

inanmış

inanmış

Ex: The villagers were convinced believers in the old traditions. 

Köylüler eski geleneklere inanan inançlı kişilerdi.

to ensure
to ensure
[fiil]

to make sure that something will happen

emin olmak

emin olmak

Ex: The chef is ensuring that each dish meets the restaurant's standards. 
definite
definite
[sıfat]

expressed with clarity and precision, leaving no doubt as to the meaning or intention

belirli

belirli

Ex: He had a definite opinion on the matter. 
to expect
to expect
[fiil]

to think or believe that it is possible for something to happen or for someone to do something

ummak

ummak

Ex: The teacher outlined what students could expect on the upcoming exam. 
to forecast

to predict a future event or condition, especially by analyzing available information

tahmin etmek

tahmin etmek

Ex: Emma tried to forecast how demand would change during the summer. 
to hesitate

to pause before acting or deciding because of uncertainty, nervousness, or reluctance

tereddüt etmek

tereddüt etmek

Ex: Sarah reached for the door handle, hesitated, and stepped back. 
inevitable
inevitable
[sıfat]

certain to happen and impossible to prevent or avoid

kaçınılmaz

kaçınılmaz

Ex: With so little preparation, mistakes were almost inevitable. 
probability

a mathematical measure of how likely an event is to occur, expressed as a number between zero and one

ihtimal

ihtimal

Ex: The model assigns a probability to each possible outcome. 
somehow
somehow
[zarf]

in a way or by some method that is not known or certain

bir şekilde

bir şekilde

Ex: I don't know how, but she somehow completed the task on time. 

Nasıl oldu bilmiyorum ama o bir şekilde görevi zamanında tamamladı.

to speculate

to form a theory or opinion about a subject without knowing all the facts

tahminde bulunmak

tahminde bulunmak

Ex: After the unexpected announcement, employees started to speculate on the upcoming changes in company policies. 

Beklenmedik duyurunun ardından, çalışanlar şirket politikalarındaki yaklaşan değişiklikler hakkında tahmin yürütmeye başladı.

to suspect

to think that something is probably true, especially something bad, without having proof

ihtimal vermek, kuşkulanmak

ihtimal vermek, kuşkulanmak

Ex: She suspects there's more to the story than he's telling her. 
assured
assured
[sıfat]

displaying confidence in oneself and one's capabilities

emin

emin

Ex: Despite the challenges, he remained assured of achieving his goals through hard work and perseverance. 

Zorluklara rağmen, sıkı çalışma ve azim sayesinde hedeflerine ulaşacağından emin kaldı.

concrete
concrete
[sıfat]

specific, definite, and based on actual facts or details rather than general ideas

somut

somut

Ex: Daniel asked for a concrete example of what she meant. 
doubtful
doubtful
[sıfat]

improbable or unlikely to happen or be the case

şüpheli, belirsiz

şüpheli, belirsiz

Ex: It seems doubtful that they will finish the project on time given the current delays. 

Mevcut gecikmeler göz önüne alındığında projeyi zamanında bitirecekleri şüpheli görünüyor.

dubious
dubious
[sıfat]

(of a person) unsure or hesitant about the credibility or goodness of something

kararsız

kararsız

Ex: I was rather dubious, given the lack of evidence supporting his claims. 

İddialarını destekleyecek kanıt eksikliği göz önüne alındığında oldukça şüpheciydim.

hypothesis

a proposed explanation for a situation or set of facts that has not yet been proved

varsayım

varsayım

Ex: Researchers rejected the hypothesis after examining the data. 
paradox
paradox
[isim]

a logically contradictory statement that might actually be true

paradoks

paradoks

Ex: The concept of "less is more" is a common paradox in minimalist design. 

"Az çoktur" kavramı, minimalist tasarımda yaygın bir paradoksdur.

tentatively

in a way that is not certain or definite and might be changed later

kesin olmayarak

kesin olmayarak

Ex: The company tentatively approved the proposal, pending final budget review. 

Şirket, nihai bütçe incelemesi beklenirken teklifi geçici olarak onayladı.

uncertainty

the condition of being unknown, unpredictable, or not definitely settled

kararsızlık

kararsızlık

Ex: Farmers face uncertainty because of changing weather conditions. 
undeniably

in a way that is definite and cannot be rejected or questioned

kuşkusuzca

kuşkusuzca

Ex: His achievements in sports are undeniably impressive. 

Spor alanındaki başarıları inkar edilemez şekilde etkileyici.

confidently

in a manner that shows strong belief in one's own skills or qualities

kendine güvenerek

kendine güvenerek

Ex: The athlete confidently crossed the finish line first. 

Atlet, bitiş çizgisini kendinden emin bir şekilde ilk olarak geçti.

prediction

the act or process of saying what is expected to happen in the future

tahmin

tahmin

Ex: Early prediction of flooding can give residents more time to evacuate. 
unlikely
unlikely
[sıfat]

having a low chance of happening or being true

olası olmayan

olası olmayan

Ex: It's unlikely that he will arrive on time, considering his habitual tardiness. 
a priori
a priori
[sıfat]

using the previous knowledge, reasoning, or general facts to decide the likely result of something

öncüllerden sonuç olunan

öncüllerden sonuç olunan

decidedly
decidedly
[zarf]

in a way that is certain and beyond any doubt

kesinlikle

kesinlikle

Ex: The new policy is decidedly more efficient than the old one. 

Yeni politika, eskisinden kesinlikle daha verimlidir.

presumption

a belief that something is true without any proof

varsayma

varsayma

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