人文学科SAT - 消极和中立的态度

在这里,你将学习一些与消极和中性态度相关的英语单词,如“scoff”、“brazen”、“apathy”等,这些单词是你通过SAT考试所需要的。

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人文学科SAT
indignation [名词]
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愤慨

Ex: He could n't hide his indignation over the biased treatment .

他无法掩饰对偏袒待遇的愤慨

skepticism [名词]
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怀疑主义

Ex: The scientist 's skepticism prompted him to conduct further experiments to verify the results .

科学家的怀疑态度促使他进行进一步的实验以验证结果。

cynicism [名词]
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愤世嫉俗

Ex: The teacher was disheartened by the cynicism of her students who believed all adults were out to get them .

老师对她学生的愤世嫉俗感到沮丧,他们认为所有大人都想害他们。

complacency [名词]
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自满

Ex: His complacency in managing his finances resulted in unexpected debts .

他在管理财务时的自满导致了意外的债务。

contempt [名词]
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蔑视

Ex: His contempt for the rules was evident when he ignored them completely .

当他完全无视规则时,他对规则的蔑视是显而易见的。

mania [名词]
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狂热

Ex: She approached her fitness routine with a mania that inspired her friends to join her at the gym .

她以一种狂热的态度对待她的健身计划,激励她的朋友们和她一起去健身房。

brazen [形容词]
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厚颜无耻的

Ex:

艺术家在画作中对色彩和形状的厚颜无耻选择挑战了传统的艺术规范。

morose [形容词]
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阴郁的

Ex: Despite attempts to cheer him up , his morose demeanor persisted throughout the day .

尽管试图让他振作起来,但他忧郁的态度持续了一整天。

sullen [形容词]
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闷闷不乐的

Ex: The sullen teenager slouched in his chair , glaring at his parents during the family meeting .

闷闷不乐的青少年瘫坐在椅子上,在家庭会议期间怒视着他的父母。

mercurial [形容词]
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多变的

Ex: The manager 's mercurial decisions often left the team feeling uncertain .

经理反复无常的决定常常让团队感到不确定。

sheepish [形容词]
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羞怯的

Ex: He felt sheepish asking for help on something he should have known how to do .

他对自己本应知道怎么做的事情寻求帮助感到尴尬

sarcastic [形容词]
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讽刺的

Ex: She replied with a sarcastic comment , implying disbelief in his story .

她用一个讽刺的评论回答,暗示不相信他的故事。

snobbish [形容词]
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势利的

Ex: He adopted a snobbish attitude , only associating with people from prestigious universities .

他采取了一种势利的态度,只与来自名牌大学的人交往。

offhand [副词]
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漫不经心地

Ex:

不经思索地回应了他的邀请,几乎没从手机上抬起头来。

pejorative [形容词]
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贬义的

Ex: The term became pejorative over time , losing its neutral tone .

这个术语随着时间的推移变得贬义,失去了其中性语气。

willful [形容词]
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任性的

Ex: Despite the risks , her willful nature led her to pursue the dangerous expedition .

尽管有风险,她任性的性格还是让她去追求危险的探险。

disgruntled [形容词]
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不满的

Ex: Feeling overlooked for a promotion , the disgruntled worker considered looking for a new job .

感到被忽视晋升机会,不满的工人考虑寻找新工作。

pessimistic [形容词]
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悲观的

Ex: Her pessimistic attitude towards relationships made it difficult for her to trust others .

她对人际关系的悲观态度使她难以信任他人。

to mistrust [动词]
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不信任

Ex: After being lied to repeatedly , she mistrusted anything he said .

在多次被欺骗后,她不信任他说的任何话。

to belittle [动词]
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轻视

Ex: She often belittles her colleagues , making them feel inadequate .

她经常贬低她的同事,让他们感到不足。

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居高临下地对待

Ex: She rolled her eyes and made a sarcastic comment , clearly trying to patronize him in front of everyone .

她翻了翻白眼,讽刺地评论了一句,显然是想在众人面前居高临下地对待他。

to snicker [动词]
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窃笑

Ex: The students could n't help but snicker when the teacher made a funny mistake .

当老师犯了一个有趣的错误时,学生们忍不住窃笑

to mock [动词]
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嘲笑

Ex: His attempt to mock the new employee 's mistakes only made him look unprofessional .

他试图嘲笑新员工的错误,只是让自己显得不专业。

to scoff [动词]
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嘲笑

Ex: The children scoffed at the silly rumor .

孩子们嘲笑了那个愚蠢的谣言。

to scowl [动词]
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皱眉

Ex: He scowled when asked about the missing report .

当被问及丢失的报告时,他皱起了眉头

haughtily [副词]
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傲慢地

Ex: The waiter served the guests haughtily , making them feel unwelcome and undervalued .

服务员傲慢地为客人服务,让他们感到不受欢迎和被低估。

blatantly [副词]
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公然地

Ex: The company blatantly ignored safety regulations despite repeated warnings .

尽管有多次警告,该公司还是公然无视安全规定。

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做作地

Ex: She pretentiously decorated her home with expensive art to appear more sophisticated than she was .

装模作样地用昂贵的艺术品装饰她的家,以显得比她实际上更 sophisticated。

apathy [名词]
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冷漠

Ex: Despite the urgency of the situation , the public 's apathy towards climate change was concerning .

尽管情况紧急,公众对气候变化的冷漠令人担忧。

reserve [名词]
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保留

Ex: The British are often known for their polite reserve , which some find charming .

英国人常以他们礼貌的含蓄著称,有些人觉得这很迷人。

hesitant [形容词]
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犹豫的

Ex: Despite the opportunity , she remained hesitant to accept the challenging new job offer .

尽管有机会,她对接受这份具有挑战性的新工作机会仍然犹豫不决

outspoken [形容词]
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直言不讳的

Ex: Despite the controversy , she remained outspoken about her beliefs , refusing to be silenced by criticism .

尽管存在争议,她仍然对自己的信仰直言不讳,拒绝因批评而沉默。

forthright [形容词]
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直率的

Ex: Her forthright nature made her a trusted leader in the company .

直率的性格使她成为公司里值得信赖的领导者。

blunt [形容词]
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直率的

Ex: His blunt refusal to participate in the discussion left the team surprised and disappointed .

直率地拒绝参与讨论,让团队感到惊讶和失望。

candid [形容词]
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坦率的

Ex: The candid interview provided insights into the politician 's true beliefs and priorities .

坦率的采访提供了对政治家真实信仰和优先事项的见解。

bashful [形容词]
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害羞的

Ex: Despite her talent , the bashful singer struggled to perform in front of large audiences .

尽管有才华,这位害羞的歌手还是很难在大量观众面前表演。

solemn [形容词]
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庄严的

Ex: She spoke in a solemn tone , emphasizing the importance of the occasion .

她用庄严的语气说话,强调了这一场合的重要性。

objective [形容词]
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客观的

Ex: As a therapist , she maintained an objective stance , helping her clients explore their emotions without imposing her own beliefs .

作为一名治疗师,她保持了客观的立场,帮助客户探索他们的情绪而不强加自己的信念。

matter-of-fact [形容词]
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实际的

Ex: He gave a matter-of-fact explanation of the procedure , focusing solely on the necessary steps .

他对程序进行了实事求是的解释,只关注必要的步骤。

timid [形容词]
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胆小的

Ex: The timid kitten hid under the bed whenever strangers visited the house .

每当陌生人来访时,胆小的小猫都会躲在床下。

detached [形容词]
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超然的

Ex: From a detached viewpoint , the city ’s rapid changes appeared both fascinating and troubling .

从一个超然的角度来看,这座城市的快速变化既令人着迷又令人不安。

stern [形容词]
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严厉的

Ex: Despite his stern exterior , he was fair and just in his decisions .

尽管他外表严厉,但他的决定是公平公正的。

withdrawn [形容词]
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孤僻的

Ex:

她一直很害羞,但最近的事件让她更加退缩于社交活动。

rampant [形容词]
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猖獗的

Ex: Corruption became rampant within the collapsing regime .

在崩溃的政权内部,腐败变得猖獗

prone [形容词]
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易于

Ex: The region is prone to earthquakes and heavy storms .

该地区容易发生地震和强风暴。

apt [形容词]
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倾向于

Ex: He is apt to forget things if he does n't write them down .

如果他不把事情写下来,就容易忘记。

resignedly [副词]
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无奈地

Ex: He nodded resignedly when told that his vacation request had been denied .

当被告知他的休假请求被拒绝时,他无奈地点了点头。

impassively [副词]
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无动于衷地

Ex: She stared impassively at the chaotic scene , her face betraying no sign of distress .

冷漠地盯着混乱的场面,脸上没有流露出任何痛苦的迹象。