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医学 - 卫生设施

在这里,您将学习一些与健康设施相关的英语单词,例如“药房”、“临终关怀”和“日间休息室”。

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Words Related to Medical Science

a part of a hospital that provides round-the-clock care for patients with severe medical conditions

重症监护室, 危重病监护病房

重症监护室, 危重病监护病房

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clinic
[名词]

a part of a hospital or a healthcare facility that provides care for patients who do not require an overnight stay

诊所, 门诊部

诊所, 门诊部

Ex: They opened a free clinic in the community to provide healthcare services to underserved populations .他们在社区开设了一家免费**诊所**,为服务不足的人群提供医疗服务。
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‌a small hospital that is accessible to the local community

社区医院, 当地医院

社区医院, 当地医院

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to discharge
[动词]

to allow a patient to leave the hospital because they have recovered and no longer need to receive inpatient care

出院, 释放

出院, 释放

Ex: The hospital 's goal is to ensure patients are discharged promptly to reduce the risk of hospital-acquired infections .医院的目标是确保患者及时**出院**,以降低医院获得性感染的风险。
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dispensary
[名词]

a clinic that provides medicine and medical supplies

药房, 诊所

药房, 诊所

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a room in a hospital or clinic equipped to provide emergency care to people in need of immediate medical treatment

急诊室, 紧急

急诊室, 紧急

Ex: She called an ambulance when her husband collapsed at home and was taken to the nearest emergency room.当她的丈夫在家里昏倒时,她叫了救护车,并被送往最近的**急诊室**。
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hospice
[名词]

a healthcare facility for people who are terminally ill, where their emotional and practical needs are met

临终关怀院, 缓和医疗设施

临终关怀院, 缓和医疗设施

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care home
[名词]

a facility that provides residential care and support for individuals who need assistance with daily activities

养老院, 护理院

养老院, 护理院

Ex: She visits her mother every day at the care home.她每天在**养老院**看望她的母亲。
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a temporary medical facility used in emergencies or during conflicts to provide urgent healthcare services

野战医院, 临时医疗设施

野战医院, 临时医疗设施

Ex: In disasters or conflicts , nations may deploy field hospitals to provide humanitarian aid .在灾难或冲突中,国家可能部署**野战医院**以提供人道主义援助。
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a transitional living facility where individuals who are recovering from addiction, mental illness, or other challenging situations can reside temporarily as they transition back into the community

过渡之家, 重返社会中心

过渡之家, 重返社会中心

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institution
[名词]

a facility that cares for individuals with mental health disorders or disabilities

机构, 院所

机构, 院所

Ex: Institutions play a vital role in assisting individuals on their journey toward mental health recovery .**机构**在帮助个人走向心理健康恢复的旅程中发挥着至关重要的作用。
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a medical facility focused on diagnosing and treating severe mental health disorders

精神病院, 精神卫生设施

精神病院, 精神卫生设施

Ex: Residents in a psychiatric hospital may participate in art and recreational therapies .**精神病院**的居民可以参加艺术和娱乐疗法。
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a medical facility that provides clinical education and training to healthcare professionals while also offering patient care services

教学医院, 大学医院

教学医院, 大学医院

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day room
[名词]

a communal space in a residential or healthcare facility for relaxation and socialization during the day

日间活动室, 用于放松和社交的公共空间

日间活动室, 用于放松和社交的公共空间

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a hospital unit that provides extra care and attention to patients who are not critically ill but still need more support than a regular hospital ward can provide

高度依赖病房, 中级护理病房

高度依赖病房, 中级护理病房

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housekeeping
[名词]

the department tasked with cleaning rooms, etc. in a hotel, hospital, etc.

家政, 客房服务

家政, 客房服务

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a sterile space in a hospital where surgeries are performed using specialized equipment

手术室, 手术间

手术室, 手术间

Ex: Operating rooms are a critical part of hospitals , facilitating various medical procedures to help patients .**手术室**是医院的关键部分,促进各种医疗程序以帮助患者。
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padded cell
[名词]

a specialized room in a mental health or correctional facility that is lined with padded walls and flooring to prevent self-harm or injury to the occupant

软垫室, 防护室

软垫室, 防护室

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pharmacy
[名词]

a shop where medicines are sold

药店, 药房

药店, 药房

Ex: They visited the pharmacy for advice on managing a chronic condition with medication .他们去了**药店**寻求关于用药物管理慢性病的建议。
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sickroom
[名词]

a designated space for unwell individuals to rest and receive care

病房, 医务室

病房, 医务室

Ex: In the sickroom, a chair is placed for visitors to sit and chat with the recovering person .在**病房**里,放了一把椅子供访客坐下与康复中的人聊天。
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surgery
[名词]

a doctor's office or clinic where patients can receive medical treatment or advice

医生的诊所, 诊所

医生的诊所, 诊所

Ex: The surgery was open on Saturdays for urgent care .**手术室**周六开放以提供紧急护理。
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a treatment unit in a hospital that provides continuous monitoring and intensive care for the critically ill or injured

重症监护室, 加护病房

重症监护室, 加护病房

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labor room
[名词]

the room in the hospital where a woman in labor stays before going to the delivery room

产房, 待产室

产房, 待产室

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a designated facility where pregnant individuals give birth, typically located in a hospital or birth center, with the support of medical professionals and equipment

产房, 分娩室

产房, 分娩室

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infirmary
[名词]

a facility within an institution, such as a school or hospital, where medical treatment and care are provided to patients who are ill or injured

医务室, 诊疗所

医务室, 诊疗所

Ex: Sarah volunteered at the local infirmary every weekend , assisting the nurses with basic tasks .莎拉每个周末都在当地的**医务室**做志愿者,协助护士完成基本任务。
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a hospital department that provides care for pregnant women and newborn infants

产科病房, 妇产科

产科病房, 妇产科

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mortuary
[名词]

a building or a room, often in a hospital, where dead bodies are temporarily kept before burial or cremation

太平间, 停尸房

太平间, 停尸房

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a specialized area where patients are monitored and cared for after surgery until they regain consciousness and stability

恢复室

恢复室

Ex: Patients in the recovery room receive necessary medications and pain relief .**恢复室**里的病人会得到必要的药物和止痛。
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sanitarium
[名词]

an establishment or facility that treats people who have a chronic illness

疗养院, 治疗机构

疗养院, 治疗机构

Ex: The historic sanitarium was known for its innovative treatments in the early 20th century .这座历史悠久的**疗养院**以其20世纪初的创新疗法而闻名。
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detox
[名词]

a hospital area or clinic specifically designed to treat individuals who are undergoing detoxification from drugs, alcohol, or other substances

解毒, 解毒中心

解毒, 解毒中心

Ex: They transferred him from the emergency room to the detox for further care .他们将他从急诊室转移到**戒毒所**进行进一步护理。
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a hospital unit specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of ear, nose, and throat disorders

耳鼻喉科, ENT部门

耳鼻喉科, ENT部门

Ex: As a nurse in the ENT department, I assist with procedures such as ear tube placements and tonsillectomies to improve patients ' quality of life .作为**耳鼻喉科**的一名护士,我协助进行耳管放置和扁桃体切除等手术,以提高患者的生活质量。
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unit
[名词]

a department, especially in a hospital, that provides a particular type of care or treatment

单位, 部门

单位, 部门

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hospital
[名词]

a large building where sick or injured people receive medical treatment and care

医院

医院

Ex: We saw a newborn baby in the maternity ward of the hospital.我们在医院的产科病房看到了一个新生儿。
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a part of a hospital that provides specialized care for patients with heart conditions

心脏监护病房, 心脏病科

心脏监护病房, 心脏病科

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ward
[名词]

a separate area in a hospital for patients with similar conditions

病房, 科室

病房, 科室

Ex: The hospital ’s emergency ward is equipped to handle urgent and critical cases .医院的急诊**病房**配备了处理紧急和危重病例的设备。
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