'ea' as a digraph has five sounds that we are going to talk about here.

Digraphs are a set of two letters that stand together and produce a new sound.

Digraph

ea

Name

ea (pronounced /ˈiː ˈeɪ /)

Common Sound(s)

/e/, /i:/, /eɪ/, /ɪə/, /eə/, /ɜː/

The Digraph 'ea'

Sound 1: /e/

'ea' in ead mainly sounds /e/:

Example

spread /spred/

bread /bred/

thread /θred/

head /hed/

Sound 2: /i:/

'ea' in the middle or at the end of words sounds /i:/:

Example

pea /p/

seat /st/

teacher /ˈttʃə(r)/

Sound 3: /eɪ/

'ea' in eak mainly sounds /eɪ/:

Example

break /brk/

steak /stk/

Sound 4: /ɪə/

'ea' also sounds /ɪə/:

Example

idea /aɪˈdɪə/

theatre /ˈθɪə.tə(r)/

appear /əˈpɪə(r)/

Sound 5: /eə/

'ea' in ear mainly sounds /eə/:

Example

wear /w(r)/

bearing /ˈb.rɪŋ/

tear /t(r)/

pear /p(r)/

Tip!

'ea' sounds /ə/ in the word 'pageant':

Example

pageant /ˈpædʒ.ənt/

Sound 6: /ɜː/

'ea' also produces the sound /ɜː/:

Example

early /ˈɜːli/

learn /lɜːn/

earn /ɜːn/

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