How to Pronounce the /ʊ/ Sound 

How to Pronounce the /ʊ/ Sound

In this lesson, we are going to learn how the sound /ʊ/ is produced by looking at the articulatory organs.

What Type of Sound Is /ʊ/?

/ʊ/ is a short sound and is between /u/ and /o/.

How to Produce /ʊ/?

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To produce it, close your mouth as if you are saying /o/, and round your lips as if you are saying /u/. Then push them outwards to make an open circle and utter /ʊ/. As you can see in the picture, the roundness of the /ʊ/ sound is somehow between the /o/ and /u/ sound.

Which Letters are Pronounced as /ʊ/?

The sound /ʊ/ is represented by the following letters:

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u:

Example

education /ˌedʒ.ʊˈkeɪ.ʃən/

put /pʊt/

Example

book /bʊk/

hook /hʊk/

o:

Example

woman /ˈwʊm.ən/

wolf /wʊlf/

/ʊ/ Around the World

As you can see in the table below, most common languages lack this sound, but with a little practice you will be able to master it.

Existence

Example

Mandarin

冬 (dōng)

Spanish

x

-

Hindi

उन

Bengali

x

-

Portuguese

x

-

Russian¹

мужчи́на

Japanese

x

-

Vietnamese

x

-

Turkish

x

-

French

x

-

German

und

Italian

x

-

Persian

x

-

Standard Arabic

x

-

Korean

x

-

Indonesian

rumput

Filipino

ulól

Hungarian

x

-

Dutch

x

-

Polish

x

-

Romanian

x

-

Swedish²

bott

Czech

x

-

Greek

x

-

Ukrainian

туди́

Urdu

اُن

¹ It is prevalent in the unstressed /u/.
² The sound exists in Sweden Swedish.

Listening

Let's listen to the pronunciation of the /ʊ/ sound which has been mentioned below:

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Down below, there are two other sounds similar to the /ʊ/ sound. At first, listen to the /u/ sound and then listen to the /o/ sound:

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