Lighted vs. Lit

In this lesson, we're gonna analyze the differences and similarities between these two verbs. Well, ready? Wanna join me?

"Lighted" vs. "Lit" in the English Grammar

What Is Their Main Difference?

Both 'lighted' and 'lit' function as past tense and past participle forms of the verb 'light,' describing illumination or setting something on fire. They can also function as an adjective. However, there are some differences in their usage.

Similarities

Both 'lighted' and 'lit' can serve as past tense forms and past participles of the verb 'light,' denoting the act of illuminating or setting something on fire. They can also function as adjectives, describing something that is illuminated or emitting light.

He lit as many rooms as he could → He lighted as many rooms as he could.

However, 'lighted' is not commonly used as a past tense.

The lighted candles added warmth to the atmosphere. → The lit candles added warmth to the atmosphere.

Differences

'Lighted' is slightly more formal and historically more common as a past participle, though both are widely accepted. While, 'Lit' is more commonly used in modern language, particularly as the simple past tense of the verb 'light.'

He carefully lit a candle.

In this case, 'lighted' is less commonly used as a past tense.

I have already lighted the lanterns.

Here, 'lit' is less commonly used as a past participle.

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