Repression vs. Suppression 

"Repression" vs. "Suppression" in English

What Is Their Main Difference?

Both refer to not wanting to get involved with a particular thought, emotion, memory, etc. However, 'suppression' is a conscious choice where we acknowledge the presence of something and decide to not indulge, while, 'repression' refers to denying that something exists, sending it to the subconscious mind.

Differences

'Repression' is when someone denies that something exists and tries to hide it, whereas, 'suppression' is when someone acknowledges the presence of something unfavorable and consciously decides to not get involved. Look below:

Example

Repression is an unhealthy defense mechanism that many adults subconsciously do.

They suggest suppressing your anger by counting to 10.

Similarities

Both indicate not wanting to get involved in something. Check out the examples below:

Example

You don't choose to repress your feelings.

In fact suppressing unwanted thoughts is a healthy way to open up space for more positive and helpful thoughts.

Are They Interchangeable?

Since they have differences in meaning, they cannot be used interchangeably. 'Repression' is when your mind hides bad memories without you knowing it, while 'suppression' is when you choose to ignore or forget something on purpose. They are different because one happens automatically, and the other is your choice. Compare:

Example

✓ She has learned to push back her rough emotions. It's called repression.

X She has learned to push back her rough emotions. It's called suppression.

The definition of suppression is wrong.

Comments

(2)
Loading Recaptcha...
Nemrod Obwocha Igendia
Sep 2023
Make correction on the 'are they interchangeable? ' question part please so that repression stands for unhealthy whereas suppression stands for health going by explanation given early.
Reply
View 1 ReplyShow
Langeek
Sep 2023
Thanks for letting us know! We've made the necessary correction to the 'are they interchangeable?' question.
Loading Recaptcha...
Loading Recaptcha...
Share on :
Share on :
books
Learn English VocabularyStart learning categorized English vocabulary on Langeek.
Click to start

Recommended

Road vs. Rode

bookmark
This time, we're gonna discuss the differences and similarities between these two homophones. Well, ready to expand your knowledge?

Rite vs. Right

bookmark
What do you know about these words? Well, still interested in learning about them? I'm here to take you on another exciting journey.

Resilience vs. Resiliency

bookmark
What do you think about these words? I'm guessing you're still interested in learning more and expanding your knowledge. Is that correct?

Renounce vs. Denounce

bookmark
What are your thoughts on these two words? Do you think they are both correct? Or is only one of them right? Well, come on.
LanGeek
Download LanGeek app