Plan vs. Design

These verbs are closely related in meaning but are used in different contexts. Follow the lesson to find out about their difference.

What is the difference between 'plan' and 'design'?

While both 'design' and 'plan' are concerned with making an outline of how something will look like or function, 'design' is more general and can be used to refer to the process of creating or devising any kind of object, while 'plan' is more specifically used in the context of structures or building that are going to be made or built. This lesson will further clarify this difference.

Difference in Scope

'Design' is a broader term that refers to the process of creating or devising the arrangement, structure, or form of objects or projects. It can be applied to a wide range of fields, including graphic design, fashion design, industrial design, interior design, etc. 'Designing' involves considering both the aesthetics and functionality of the object or project being created. 'Plan' is more specific and typically used in the context of organizing and outlining the steps, tasks, or strategies required to achieve a specific goal, particularly in the context of structures or projects that will be built or implemented. It is often associated with architectural or construction projects, or any situation where a systematic approach is necessary. Here are some examples:

The architect planned the layout and dimensions of the new office building.

She planned a little garden for her backyard and it looks great.

She designed a little garden for her backyard and it looks great.

The two verbs can be used interchangeably but 'design' focuses on determining the form and structure of the garden while 'plan' is concerned with the tasks and steps taken to make the garden.

She designed a user-friendly interface for the new mobile application.

He spent weeks designing the new clothing collection.

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