The Letter P

In this lesson, we will learn about all the sounds of the letter P. It is the sixteenth letter of the English alphabet. What's holding you back then? C'mon.

"The Letter P" in the English Alphabet

P is the sixteenth letter of the English alphabet. It is a consonant.

Consonants are the letters that are produced by stopping the letter from flowing easily.

Uppercase Form P
Lowercase p
Name pee (pronounced /ˈpiː/)
Common Sound /p/

The Letter P: Sounds

The letter P only has one sound:

Sound 1: /p/

P sounds /p/:

parrot /ˈpærət/

press /pres/

pin /pɪn/

popular /ˈpɑːpjələr/

Sound 2: /∅/

1. 'ps' sounds /s/, so P is silent /∅/:

psychologist /saɪˈkɑːlədʒɪst/

psychic /ˈsaɪkɪk/

pseudonym /ˈsuːdənɪm/

2. 'pn' sounds /n/, so p is silent /∅/:

pneumatic /nuːˈmætɪk/

pneumonia /nuːˈməʊniə/

3. 'pt' sounds /t/, p is silent /∅/:

receipt /rɪˈsiːt/

ptarmigan /ˈtɑːrmɪɡən/

The Letter P: Multigraphs

Letter P can also appear in combinations with other letters (mainly consonants).

pp

'pp' sounds /p/:

hippo /ˈhɪpəʊ/

puppy /ˈpʌpi/

slipper /ˈslɪpər/

ph

'ph' sounds /f/:

phone /fəʊn/

dolphin /ˈdɑːlfɪn/

graph /ɡræf/

pt

'pt' sounds /t/, so 'p' is silent:

receipt /rɪˈsiːt/

ptarmigan /ˈtɑːmɪɡən/

ps

'ps' sounds /s/, so 'p' is silent:

psycho /ˈsaɪkəʊ/

psychology /saɪˈkɑːlədʒi/

pseudonym /ˈsuːdənɪm/

Tip

'pn' in the word 'pneumonia' sounds /n/, so 'p' is silent:

pneumonia /nuːˈməʊniə/

The Letter P: Uses

P can be:
The abbreviation of penny
The short form of the word passing in the educational system
The abbreviation of predicate in grammatical texts

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