English File - Intermediate - Lesson 9B

Here you will find the vocabulary from Lesson 9B in the English File Intermediate coursebook, such as "adaptor", "plug", "cable", etc.

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English File - Intermediate
adaptor [noun]

a device used to connect two pieces of equipment that do not connect to each other on their own

Ex: When traveling abroad , it 's essential to have a power adaptor that fits the electrical outlets of the country you 're visiting .
charger [noun]

a device that can refill a battery with electrical energy

Ex: She forgot her laptop charger at home , so she had to borrow one from a colleague .
keyboard [noun]

a series of keys on a board or touchscreen that we can press or tap to type on a computer, typewriter, smartphone, etc.

Ex: The laptop 's keyboard is comfortable to use for long periods .

a small device used for storing or transferring data between electronic devices

Ex: He could n't find his memory stick and worried he might have lost his work .
mouse [noun]

a small, handheld device that we move across a flat surface to move the cursor on a computer screen

Ex: The click of the mouse can be heard whenever she makes a selection .
plug [noun]

a device consisted of two or three metal pins that can connect a piece of electrical equipment to a power supply when fitted into the holes of an electric outlet

Ex: He needed a new adapter to fit the plug into the European socket .
printer [noun]

a machine, particularly one connected to a computer, that prints text or pictures onto paper

Ex: The printer is compatible with both Windows and Mac computers .

a small device that lets you control electrical or electronic devices like TVs from a distance

Ex: She bought a new remote control for her smart TV to access all its features .
router [noun]

an electronic device that connects computer networks and sends data between networks

Ex: A router is essential for setting up a home or office network .
socket [noun]

a place where we can plug in devices to connect them to the electricity

Ex: She noticed the socket was loose and called an electrician to fix it .
speaker [noun]

equipment that transforms electrical signals into sound, loud enough for public announcements, playing music, etc.

Ex: She adjusted the volume on the stereo speakers to fill the room with music .
switch [noun]

something such as a button or key that turns a machine, lamp, etc. on or off

Ex: He accidentally bumped into the switch , turning off the power to the computer .
USB [noun]

the technology or system for connecting other devices to a computer

Ex: Many modern devices , such as smartphones and tablets , charge using a USB port .
cable [noun]

a group of wires bundled together for transmitting electricity that is protected within a rubber case

Ex: The charging cable for my phone is frayed and needs to be replaced .

to make something stop working usually by flipping a switch

Ex:

to remove a piece of data from a computer or smartphone

Ex: The app allows users to delete messages they no longer need .

to make something more useful or modern by adding the most recent information to it, improving its faults, or making new features available for it

Ex: The website undergoes regular maintenance to update its content and improve user experience .

to turn a switch on a device so that it makes more sound, heat, etc.

Ex: In the cold months , we often have to turn up the thermostat .

to add a piece of software to a computer system

Ex:

to disconnect an electronic device from an electricity source

Ex: It 's a good habit to unplug chargers when they are not in use , as they can still draw power even when not connected to a device .
to set [verb]

to adjust something to be in a suitable or desired condition for a specific purpose or use

Ex: The barista set the coffee machine for a double espresso .

to turn a switch on a device so that it makes less sound, heat, etc.

Ex: My neighbors asked me to turn down the music last night because it was too loud .

to connect something to an electrical port

Ex: I need to plug in my electric car to charge it before I can go for a drive .

to make something start working usually by flipping a switch

Ex: