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العمارة والبناء - التركيبات

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بالتركيبات مثل "الثريا"، "الرف" و "المشع".

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
security camera

a device that watches and records what is happening in an area to help keep it safe

كاميرا الأمن,نظام المراقبة, device for video surveillance

كاميرا الأمن,نظام المراقبة, device for video surveillance

Ex: They installed security cameras around the building to keep an eye on the parking lot. 
light fitting

a device or fixture used to hold and connect a light source, such as a bulb or lamp, to an electrical circuit for the purpose of illuminating a space

تركيبة الإضاءة, جهاز الإضاءة

تركيبة الإضاءة, جهاز الإضاءة

Ex: The light fitting in the living room is elegant, with crystal accents that match the furniture. 
light switch
light switch
[اسم]

an electrical device that controls the flow of electricity to a light fixture, allowing users to turn the light on or off

مفتاح الضوء, مبدل الضوء

مفتاح الضوء, مبدل الضوء

door
door
[اسم]

the thing we move to enter, exit, or access a place such as a vehicle, building, room, etc.

باب,بوابة, thing you open to enter

باب,بوابة, thing you open to enter

Ex: He closed the door behind him as he entered the room. 
window
window
[اسم]

a space in a wall or vehicle that is made of glass and we use to look outside or get some fresh air

نافذة, زجاج

نافذة, زجاج

Ex: The gentle breeze flowed through the open window, bringing the scent of blooming flowers. 
wall plate
wall plate
[اسم]

a cover or plate installed on a wall to provide a finished appearance for electrical outlets, switches, or other wall-mounted devices

لوحة الحائط, غطاء المقبس

لوحة الحائط, غطاء المقبس

ceiling light

a lighting fixture that is mounted on the ceiling and provides illumination to a room or space from above

ضوء السقف, مصباح السقف

ضوء السقف, مصباح السقف

Ex: The living room was brightly lit by a large ceiling light that hung from the center of the room. 
chandelier
chandelier
[اسم]

a decorative light fixture that hangs from the ceiling and usually has multiple branches or arms for holding lights

ثريا, شمعدان

ثريا, شمعدان

Ex: The grand ballroom was illuminated by a magnificent crystal chandelier that sparkled like a thousand stars. 
pendant light

a hanging light fixture with a single light source enclosed by a shade or diffuser, commonly used for task lighting or decorative accent lighting indoors

ضوء معلق, ثريا

ضوء معلق, ثريا

Ex: She installed a pendant light in the entryway to add a touch of elegance to the space. 
porch light
porch light
[اسم]

an outdoor lighting fixture typically mounted near the entrance of a house or building, providing illumination and security for the porch area

ضوء الشرفة, إضاءة الشرفة

ضوء الشرفة, إضاءة الشرفة

Ex: She always left the porch light on to make the house look inviting when guests arrived. 
path light
path light
[اسم]

a type of outdoor lighting fixture typically installed along walkways, paths, or gardens to provide illumination and guide individuals along the designated route

ضوء الممشى,إضاءة المسار, outdoor walkway lamp

ضوء الممشى,إضاءة المسار, outdoor walkway lamp

Ex: The solar-powered path lights turned on automatically as the sun set, lighting up the front yard. 
ceiling fan
ceiling fan
[اسم]

a type of mechanical fan that is mounted on the ceiling of a room and circulates air to provide cooling and air flow

مروحة السقف, مروحة علوية

مروحة السقف, مروحة علوية

Ex: She adjusted the speed of the ceiling fan to find the perfect breeze for the living room. 
garbage disposal

a small machine attached to the top of the waste pipe of a kitchen sink for shredding food waste

مطحنة نفايات, وحدة التخلص من القمامة

مطحنة نفايات, وحدة التخلص من القمامة

Ex: After dinner, she quickly scraped the leftover food into the garbage disposal unit to avoid a messy trash can. 
air vent
air vent
[اسم]

an opening or device designed to allow the flow of air into or out of a confined space, such as a room, building, or HVAC system, for the purpose of ventilation, air circulation, or temperature regulation

فتحة تهوية, منفس هواء

فتحة تهوية, منفس هواء

Ex: The air vent in the living room was a little dusty, so she cleaned it to improve airflow. 
security system

a collection of devices, such as cameras, sensors, and alarms, that work together to help protect a home or business from intruders or other security threats

نظام الأمن, نظام الحماية

نظام الأمن, نظام الحماية

Entryphone
Entryphone
[اسم]

a type of phone placed on a wall outside that allows people to talk to people who are inside or in in different parts of an apartment, house, or room before going inside

هاتف المدخل, هاتف الباب

هاتف المدخل, هاتف الباب

Ex: The Entryphone rang, and she answered to find out who was at the door. 
water heater
water heater
[اسم]

an appliance that heats and stores water for use in various applications such as bathing, washing dishes, and laundry

سخان الماء, غلاية

سخان الماء, غلاية

Ex: The water heater in the kitchen broke, so we had to wait for the repairman to fix it. 
fireplace
fireplace
[اسم]

a space or place in a wall for building a fire in

موقد, مدفأة

موقد, مدفأة

Ex: The crackling fire in the fireplace warmed the cozy living room, casting a flickering glow across the furniture. 
mantel
mantel
[اسم]

a shelf located above a fireplace, typically included in a frame that surrounds it

رف الموقد, موقد

رف الموقد, موقد

Ex: She lit the candles on the mantel, creating a warm and cozy ambiance in the room. 
boiler
boiler
[اسم]

a machine designed for the sole purpose of providing a house with hot water

غلاية, سخان ماء

غلاية, سخان ماء

central heating

a system that provides a building with warm water and temperature

التدفئة المركزية, نظام التدفئة المركزية

التدفئة المركزية, نظام التدفئة المركزية

Ex: The central heating system kicked in as soon as the temperature dropped outside. 
HVAC system
HVAC system
[اسم]

a heating, ventilation, and air conditioning system that provides heating, cooling, and ventilation services to control the temperature, humidity, and air quality in a building or enclosed space

نظام HVAC,نظام التدفئة والتهوية وتكييف الهواء, heating and cooling system

نظام HVAC,نظام التدفئة والتهوية وتكييف الهواء, heating and cooling system

Ex: The office building recently upgraded its HVAC system to improve energy efficiency and indoor comfort. 
radiator
radiator
[اسم]

a metal device with pipes that are filled with hot water to heat a room

المشعاع, الرادياتير

المشعاع, الرادياتير

Ex: The radiator in the living room warmed up the entire space in no time. 
gas fire
gas fire
[اسم]

a heating appliance that burns natural gas or propane to produce a controlled flame, providing warmth and ambiance in a residential or commercial space

نار الغاز, مدفأة غاز

نار الغاز, مدفأة غاز

Ex: The gas fire in the living room provided a cozy warmth on cold winter nights. 
exhaust fan
exhaust fan
[اسم]

a mechanical ventilation device that helps remove stale air, odors, and moisture from an enclosed space, promoting air circulation and improving indoor air quality

مروحة العادم, مروحة الشفط

مروحة العادم, مروحة الشفط

Ex: The exhaust fan in the bathroom helps remove moisture after a hot shower. 
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